RU2012154209A - Композиции, включающие лигнин - Google Patents
Композиции, включающие лигнин Download PDFInfo
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- RU2012154209A RU2012154209A RU2012154209/15A RU2012154209A RU2012154209A RU 2012154209 A RU2012154209 A RU 2012154209A RU 2012154209/15 A RU2012154209/15 A RU 2012154209/15A RU 2012154209 A RU2012154209 A RU 2012154209A RU 2012154209 A RU2012154209 A RU 2012154209A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08H—DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08H6/00—Macromolecular compounds derived from lignin, e.g. tannins, humic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G16/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00
- C08G16/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes
- C08G16/0293—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with monomers not provided for in the groups C08G4/00 - C08G14/00 of aldehydes with natural products, oils, bitumens, residues
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
- C08G8/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
- C08G8/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ with polyhydric phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07G—COMPOUNDS OF UNKNOWN CONSTITUTION
- C07G1/00—Low-molecular-weight derivatives of lignin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08H—DERIVATIVES OF NATURAL MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08H8/00—Macromolecular compounds derived from lignocellulosic materials
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1. Композиция, включающая:лигнин; исуммарно меньше, чем приблизительно 2000 мг элементов на кг указанного лигнина;где указанные элементы представляют собой Al, As, B, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb^Se, Si, Sn, Sr, Ti, Tl, V, и Zn.2. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин имеет измеренную в соответствии со стандартами ASTM-D240 и D5865a теплоту сгорания, по меньшей мере, приблизительно 5000 БТЕ/фунт.3. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин имеет средний размер частиц меньше, чем приблизительно 500 мкм.4. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин имеет объемная плотность меньше, чем приблизительно 0,35 г/см.5. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин получают из лигноцеллюлозной биомассы, необязательно используя экстракцию с помощью сверхкритической, докритической, или околокритической жидкости, или их комбинации.6. Композиция по п. 1, где указанная композиция практически не содержит органического растворителя.7. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин находится в порошковой форме.8. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин находится в таблетированной форме.9. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин находится в жидкой форме.10. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем, приблизительно 700 мг кальция на кг указанного лигнина.11. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем приблизительно 525 мг железа на кг указанного лигнина.12. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем приблизительно 150 мг серы на кг указанного лигнина.13. Композиция по п. 1, где содержания указанных элементов определяют методом эмиссионной спектроскопии с индуктивно-связанной плазмой.14. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем прибли
Claims (27)
1. Композиция, включающая:
лигнин; и
суммарно меньше, чем приблизительно 2000 мг элементов на кг указанного лигнина;
где указанные элементы представляют собой Al, As, B, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb^Se, Si, Sn, Sr, Ti, Tl, V, и Zn.
2. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин имеет измеренную в соответствии со стандартами ASTM-D240 и D5865a теплоту сгорания, по меньшей мере, приблизительно 5000 БТЕ/фунт.
3. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин имеет средний размер частиц меньше, чем приблизительно 500 мкм.
4. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин имеет объемная плотность меньше, чем приблизительно 0,35 г/см3.
5. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин получают из лигноцеллюлозной биомассы, необязательно используя экстракцию с помощью сверхкритической, докритической, или околокритической жидкости, или их комбинации.
6. Композиция по п. 1, где указанная композиция практически не содержит органического растворителя.
7. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин находится в порошковой форме.
8. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин находится в таблетированной форме.
9. Композиция по п. 1, где указанный лигнин находится в жидкой форме.
10. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем, приблизительно 700 мг кальция на кг указанного лигнина.
11. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем приблизительно 525 мг железа на кг указанного лигнина.
12. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем приблизительно 150 мг серы на кг указанного лигнина.
13. Композиция по п. 1, где содержания указанных элементов определяют методом эмиссионной спектроскопии с индуктивно-связанной плазмой.
14. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем приблизительно 20 г золы на кг указанного лигнина.
15. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: меньше, чем приблизительно 2000 мг азота на кг указанного лигнина.
16. Композиция по п. 1, дополнительно включающая: массовое соотношение суммарной массы водорода и азота к углероду меньше, чем приблизительно 0,110.
17. Композиция по п. 1, где содержание указанного лигнина, определенное методом пиролиза и масс-спектрометрии с ионизацией лазерным пучком, составляет, по меньшей мере, 30% по массе от суммарной массы композиции.
18. Композиция по п. 1, где массовое соотношение сирингил монолигнола к гваяцил монолигнолу, определенное методом пиролиза и масс-спектрометрии с ионизацией лазерным пучком, составляет приблизительно от 2,0 до приблизительно 3,0.
19. Композиция, включающая:
лигнин;
меньше, чем приблизительно 700 мг кальция на кг указанного лигнина;
меньше, чем приблизительно 525 мг железа на кг указанного лигнина; и
меньше, чем приблизительно 150 мг серы на кг указанного лигнина.
20. Композиция по п. 19, дополнительно включающая:
суммарно меньше, чем приблизительно 2000 мг элементов на кг указанного лигнина;
где указанные элементы представляют собой Al, As, B, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb, Se, Si, Sn, Sr, Ti, Tl, V, и Zn.
21. Композиция, включающая:
лигнин; и
меньше, чем приблизительно 525 мг железа на кг указанного лигнина.
22. Композиция по п. 21, дополнительно включающая:
меньше, чем приблизительно 700 мг кальция на кг указанного лигнина.
23. Композиция по п. 21, дополнительно включающая:
суммарно меньше, чем приблизительно 2000 мг элементов на кг указанного лигнина;
где указанные элементы представляют собой Al, As, B, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb, Se, Si, Sn, Sr, Ti, Tl, V, и Zn.
24. Композиция, включающая:
лигнин; и
меньше, чем приблизительно 150 мг серы на кг указанного лигнина.
25. Композиция по п. 24, дополнительно включающая:
суммарно меньше, чем приблизительно 2000 мг элементов на кг указанного лигнина;
где указанные элементы представляют собой Al, As, B, Ba, Be, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Ni, P, Pb, S, Sb, Se, Si, Sn, Sr, Ti, Tl, V, и Zn.
26. Композиция по п. 24, дополнительно включающая:
меньше, чем приблизительно 700 мг кальция на кг указанного лигнина.
27. Композиция по п. 24, дополнительно включающая
меньше, чем приблизительно 525 мг железа на кг указанного лигнина.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161581865P | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | |
| US61/581,865 | 2011-12-30 | ||
| US13/472,798 | 2012-05-16 | ||
| US13/472,798 US8759498B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2012-05-16 | Compositions comprising lignin |
| PCT/US2012/067535 WO2013101397A1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2012-12-03 | Compositions comprising lignin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2012154209A true RU2012154209A (ru) | 2014-06-20 |
| RU2629062C2 RU2629062C2 (ru) | 2017-08-24 |
Family
ID=48695345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2012154209A RU2629062C2 (ru) | 2011-12-30 | 2012-12-03 | Композиции, включающие лигнин |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8759498B2 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP6083763B2 (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR20140116875A (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU2012362936B2 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR112014015905A8 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2859752C (ru) |
| MY (1) | MY167811A (ru) |
| PH (1) | PH12014501323A1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2629062C2 (ru) |
| SG (1) | SG10201610518QA (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2013101397A1 (ru) |
Cited By (2)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9963555B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2018-05-08 | Renmatix, Inc. | Compositions comprising lignin |
| US10053745B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2018-08-21 | Renmatix, Inc. | Production of fermentable sugars and lignin from biomass using supercritical fluids |
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| JP5967730B2 (ja) | 2011-05-04 | 2016-08-10 | レンマティックス, インコーポレイテッドRenmatix, Inc. | リグノセルロース系バイオマスからのリグニンの製造 |
| EP2862890A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 | 2015-04-22 | Virdia Ltd. | Method for the extraction of lignin from biomass |
| US20140186627A1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Weyerhaeuser Nr Company | Lignin in particulate form |
| BR112015023320A2 (pt) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-18 | Renmatix Inc | lignina técnica; lignina técnica que tem um espectro de rmn de hsqc de 1h-13c; e lignina técnica que tem um espectro de rmn de 13c |
| KR20160007537A (ko) | 2013-05-03 | 2016-01-20 | 버디아, 인크. | 열안정성 리그닌 분획물의 제조 방법 |
| FI3137553T3 (fi) | 2014-05-01 | 2025-02-11 | Renmatix Inc | Ligniinin jalostaminen ligniinipitoisista jäännöksistä reaktiivisen uuton avulla |
| DE102014108841B3 (de) * | 2014-06-24 | 2015-05-28 | Technische Universität Hamburg-Harburg | Verfahren zur Desodorierung von Lignin |
| CN109851814B (zh) * | 2014-07-09 | 2022-03-11 | 威尔迪亚有限责任公司 | 用于从黑液中分离和精制木质素的方法及其组合物 |
| BR112017006001A2 (pt) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | Renmatix Inc | método, produtos, e produto com capacidade de venda, troca, comercialização |
| BR112017006012A2 (pt) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | Renmatix Inc | mistura por adição, adesivos de madeira curados, madeiras compensadas, painéis de partículas orientadas, e composição |
| US20180079871A1 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-22 | Sweetwater Energy, Inc. | Foams and Films Using Specialized Lignin |
| US11821047B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2023-11-21 | Apalta Patent OÜ | High pressure zone formation for pretreatment |
| WO2019010336A1 (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-10 | Renmatix, Inc. | MANUFACTURE, ISOLATION, PURIFICATION AND USES OF PARTICULATE PARTICLE SIZE PARTICULATE CELLULOSE PARTICULATE COMPOSITIONS |
| US20210147641A1 (en) | 2018-04-03 | 2021-05-20 | Renmatix, Inc. | Composites containing cellulose-based compositions |
| EP3927881A2 (de) | 2019-02-21 | 2021-12-29 | SunCoal Industries GmbH | Verfahren zur geruchsreduktion partikelförmiger kohlenstoffmaterialien |
| US11761582B2 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2023-09-19 | Dhf America, Llc | Pressure regulation system and method for a fluidic product having particles |
| BR112022012348A2 (pt) | 2019-12-22 | 2022-09-13 | Sweetwater Energy Inc | Métodos de fazer lignina especializada e produtos de lignina da biomassa |
| CN112521624B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-05-20 | 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 | 酚化木质素、两性木质素乳化剂、乳化沥青及制备方法 |
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-
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- 2012-05-16 US US13/472,798 patent/US8759498B2/en active Active
- 2012-12-03 SG SG10201610518QA patent/SG10201610518QA/en unknown
- 2012-12-03 AU AU2012362936A patent/AU2012362936B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 2012-12-03 KR KR1020147020087A patent/KR20140116875A/ko not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10053745B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2018-08-21 | Renmatix, Inc. | Production of fermentable sugars and lignin from biomass using supercritical fluids |
| US10858712B2 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2020-12-08 | Renmatix, Inc. | Production of fermentable sugars and lignin from biomass using supercritical fluids |
| US9963555B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2018-05-08 | Renmatix, Inc. | Compositions comprising lignin |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20140116875A (ko) | 2014-10-06 |
| PH12014501323B1 (en) | 2014-09-15 |
| MY167811A (en) | 2018-09-26 |
| US9255188B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 |
| US20130172540A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
| BR112014015905A2 (pt) | 2017-06-13 |
| AU2012362936B2 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| US9963555B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 |
| RU2629062C2 (ru) | 2017-08-24 |
| JP2015504111A (ja) | 2015-02-05 |
| JP6083763B2 (ja) | 2017-02-22 |
| US20160108182A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
| PH12014501323A1 (en) | 2014-09-15 |
| CA2859752A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
| US20140039144A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
| WO2013101397A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
| AU2012362936A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
| US8759498B2 (en) | 2014-06-24 |
| CA2859752C (en) | 2020-03-24 |
| BR112014015905A8 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
| SG10201610518QA (en) | 2017-02-27 |
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