WO1984003992A1 - Dispositif integre a film mince - Google Patents
Dispositif integre a film mince Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1984003992A1 WO1984003992A1 PCT/JP1984/000145 JP8400145W WO8403992A1 WO 1984003992 A1 WO1984003992 A1 WO 1984003992A1 JP 8400145 W JP8400145 W JP 8400145W WO 8403992 A1 WO8403992 A1 WO 8403992A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thin film
- thin
- film
- integrated device
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/60—Electrodes characterised by their materials
- H10D64/66—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes
- H10D64/68—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes characterised by the insulator, e.g. by the gate insulator
- H10D64/691—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes characterised by the insulator, e.g. by the gate insulator comprising metallic compounds, e.g. metal oxides or metal silicates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/02—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances
- H01B3/12—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances ceramics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/018—Dielectrics
- H01G4/06—Solid dielectrics
- H01G4/08—Inorganic dielectrics
- H01G4/10—Metal-oxide dielectrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional [2D] radiating surfaces
- H05B33/22—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional [2D] radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of auxiliary dielectric or reflective layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/67—Thin-film transistors [TFT]
- H10D30/6729—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the electrodes
- H10D30/6737—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the electrodes characterised by the electrode materials
- H10D30/6739—Conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/67—Thin-film transistors [TFT]
- H10D30/674—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the active materials
- H10D30/675—Group III-V materials, Group II-VI materials, Group IV-VI materials, selenium or tellurium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/80—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple passive components, e.g. resistors, capacitors or inductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
- H10P14/63—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
- H10P14/6302—Non-deposition formation processes
- H10P14/6304—Formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate
- H10P14/6314—Formation by oxidation, e.g. oxidation of the substrate of a metallic layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
- H10P14/63—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials characterised by the formation processes
- H10P14/6326—Deposition processes
- H10P14/6328—Deposition from the gas or vapour phase
- H10P14/6329—Deposition from the gas or vapour phase using physical ablation of a target, e.g. physical vapour deposition or pulsed laser deposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
- H10P14/69—Inorganic materials
- H10P14/692—Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses
- H10P14/6938—Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses the material containing at least one metal element, e.g. metal oxides, metal oxynitrides or metal oxycarbides
- H10P14/6939—Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses the material containing at least one metal element, e.g. metal oxides, metal oxynitrides or metal oxycarbides characterised by the metal
- H10P14/69391—Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses the material containing at least one metal element, e.g. metal oxides, metal oxynitrides or metal oxycarbides characterised by the metal the material containing aluminium, e.g. Al2O3
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/60—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of insulating materials
- H10P14/69—Inorganic materials
- H10P14/692—Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses
- H10P14/6938—Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses the material containing at least one metal element, e.g. metal oxides, metal oxynitrides or metal oxycarbides
- H10P14/6939—Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses the material containing at least one metal element, e.g. metal oxides, metal oxynitrides or metal oxycarbides characterised by the metal
- H10P14/69393—Inorganic materials composed of oxides, glassy oxides or oxide-based glasses the material containing at least one metal element, e.g. metal oxides, metal oxynitrides or metal oxycarbides characterised by the metal the material containing tantalum, e.g. Ta2O5
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a thin film integrated device in which a plurality of thin film elements such as a thin film capacitor, a thin film transistor, and a thin film light emitting element are integrated, and in particular, a new composite oxide thin film formed by a spark method.
- a thin film integrated device that can improve reliability by using
- a metal thin film layer capable of forming an anode such as tantalum, titanium, or aluminum
- a sputtering method vacuum deposition
- the metal is reactively sputtered in the product obtained by i-oxidation by anodic oxidation or in an inert gas containing oxygen, or the oxide of the metal in an inert gas.
- Many materials obtained by direct sputtering are known.
- oxide films are often at the root of the function of the thin film element, and the characteristics of the oxide film itself determine the quality of the thin film element.
- anodic oxide films such as tantalum and aluminum are well known.
- the anodic oxidation method requires only a complicated manufacturing process, and it is essential to provide a current path for anodization.]) When used, integration becomes difficult because the freedom of pattern design is limited.
- the thin film capacitor is formed by anodic oxidation.
- the -Tantalum oxide formed by the sputtering method has many pinholes and large leakage current.
- the breakdown electric field strength E b is low (about 1.5 X 1 ⁇ ⁇
- a thin film transistor for driving a liquid crystal or an EL display device, a thin film transistor having a large ratio of force, on-current to off-current, which has been widely studied, is desired.
- the gate - as the gate oxide film, mutual co-Ndaku data Nsu (g m)
- the off current! An oxide film with low leakage current is needed to make it smaller.
- the electric field strength for obtaining EL light emission is as high as about 1 ⁇ V ⁇ ⁇ 1, and an electric field is efficiently applied to the light emitting layer. Moreover, the emission threshold voltage is reduced.
- the oxide film set on both sides or one side of the light emitting layer has a large relative dielectric constant ( r ), a high withstand voltage, and a small leakage current.
- a matrix-type EL display device is composed of a thin-film ⁇ L element, a thin io-film transistor, a thin-film capacitor, etc., in order to increase reliability, the oxidation used in these elements must be improved.
- the film needs to have the above-described characteristics. The same applies to the matrix type liquid crystal display device.
- the present invention provides a thin film using a composite oxide sputter thin film mainly composed of aluminum and tantalum, which has a large relative dielectric constant ( r ) and a high breakdown electric field strength ( Eb ) and a small leakage current.
- An integrated device is provided.
- the composite oxide thin film is formed by packing a composite target containing tantalum or tantalum oxide and aluminum or aluminum oxide as main components.
- a completely oxidized composite oxide thin film can be formed by performing reactive sputtering in a rare gas containing 1% or more of oxygen. can get.
- the number of atoms of tantalum in the composite oxide sputter thin film is X, aluminum 5Z
- the composite oxide sputtered thin film according to the present invention is used as a dielectric thin film forming a thin film capacitor, a large capacity and stable dielectric properties can be obtained.
- Semiconductor layer and gate of said composite oxide ⁇ sputtering thin film constituting the thin film bets run register -
- the use as a gate insulating film small 3 ⁇ 4 characteristics of gate leakage current g m large active - gate between Bok electrode Therefore, it is possible to obtain a thin-film transistor having a large ratio of on-current to off-current.
- the semiconductor layer is cadmium selenide (CdSe)
- the interface characteristics are good.9, and the characteristics are stable with little change over time.
- the composite oxide sputter thin film of the present invention is provided on both sides or one side of the phosphor thin film constituting the thin film light emitting device ', the phosphor thin film
- a high electric field with high efficiency can be applied to the 15 film, and a thin-film light-emitting device having high emission luminance and drivable at low voltage can be obtained.
- the phosphor thin film is a light emitting layer mainly composed of zinc sulfide containing a luminescent active substance, it is known as a thin film EL device.
- the brightness is particularly high, and the insulation is high.
- n Cu, Ag, A £, Tb, Dy, Er, Pr, Sm, Ho, Tm and a small number selected from the group consisting of these halogenated compounds.
- thin-film light-emitting elements of various emission colors can be configured.
- the display cell of the picture element is a switching transistor or one of them
- a matrix type EL display device comprising a transistor for power supply, if at least one layer of the composite oxide sputtered thin film is provided, the switching transistor and the power transistor are provided. It can be used as a gate oxide film or as a dielectric thin film of a storage capacitor, and the characteristics of each thin film element can be improved for the same reasons as described above, and as a whole it is stable and reliable A thin film integrated device having high performance can be obtained.
- Fig. 1 shows a thin film capacitor used in the thin film integrated device of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 shows the relationship between the atomic ratio of tantalum in the composite oxide thin film, the relative dielectric constant (. ( 9r )) and the dielectric loss (tan ⁇ 5).
- Fig. 3 shows the leakage current of the applied voltage and the unit capacity when the atomic ratio of tantalum is changed.
- Fig. 4 shows the tantalum atoms in the composite oxide sputter thin film.
- Fig. 5 shows the relationship between the ratio and the breakdown electric field strength ( Eb ) and the product of Eb and the relative permittivity ((? R )) ( Eb ⁇ r ).
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a thin film transistor, FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a change over time of the drain current of the thin film transistor used in the thin film integrated device of the present invention, and FIG. Sectional view of the thin-film light-emitting device used in the thin-film integrated device.
- FIG. 8 shows the applied voltage when the thin-film light-emitting device shown in FIG. 9 (a) and 9 (b) are circuit diagrams of one pixel when the thin film integrated device of the present invention is a matrix type EL display device and a cross-sectional view of one embodiment, respectively. It is.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a thin film capacitor in a thin film integrated device using a composite oxide sputtered thin film according to the present invention.
- an electrode 2 is provided on one surface of a support substrate 1 in which an insulating film is formed on the surface of an insulator such as glass or a conductor such as metal.
- the electrode 2 is made of aluminum having a thickness of about 100 nm and is formed by a vacuum evaporation method or the like.
- a composite oxide sputtered thin film mainly composed of tantalum and aluminum having a thickness of about 100 nm is formed as the dielectric thin film 3.
- an electrode 4 is provided on the dielectric thin film 3.
- the electrode 4 is an aluminum layer having a thickness of about 100 nm as in the case of the electrode 2, and is formed by a vacuum deposition method or the like.
- the dielectric thin film 3 is made of, for example, a combination of a tantalum and an aluminum plate.
- the target was formed by reactive sputtering in an inert gas containing oxygen. Ratio of oxygen is set to 25%, 4. High-frequency magnetron sputtering was performed in an atmosphere of 0 X 1 O " 5 Torr. According to this method, the area ratio between tantalum and aluminum of the composite target was changed. Complex oxide spa of any composition ratio
- a 20-thin thin film can be formed with good reproducibility.
- Fig. 2 shows the atomic ratio of tantalum in the composite oxide spa thin film, where the number of tantalum O atoms is X and the number of aluminum atoms is y.
- OMPI OMPI
- ⁇ ⁇ can be freely selected from 7 to 25. If the atomic ratio of tantalum is selected appropriately, the composite oxide sputtered thin film with high r can be obtained. Can be obtained. On the other hand, tan ⁇ is about o. Has almost no change at 2 % and has excellent dielectric properties.
- Figure 3 shows the relationship between the leakage current per unit capacity and the applied voltage when the atomic ratio of tantalum in the composite oxide sputter thin film was changed.
- the solid lines a, b, c, and d in the figure each have a tantalum atomic ratio of 1. These are the measurement results for 00, O.84, O.37, and O.OO.
- the leakage current of the composite oxide thin film (b .., c) is extremely small compared to the case of tantalum oxide (a).
- the applied voltage is 6 OV or less, the relative dielectric constant ( ⁇ ? R ) is larger than that of aluminum oxide only (d). Therefore, the leakage current per capacitor is small.
- Figure 4 shows the ratio of the number of atoms of tantalum in the composite oxide sputtered thin film to the breakdown electric field strength ( Eb ) and the product of Eb and the relative permittivity ( r ).
- the lower electrode material can be freely selected in the composite oxide thin film produced by sputtering. J For example, if a low-resistance thin film such as aluminum is used, the dielectric loss (tan ⁇ ) can be obtained even at high frequencies. ) Can be reduced, and the practical frequency range can be broadened.
- the composite oxide sputtered thin film near the interface of the lower electrode is completely oxidized, it has the features of a high breakdown electric field strength ( Eb ) and a small leakage current.
- composite oxide sputtered thin film of the present invention can be used as an electrode material
- the composite oxide thin film prepared by the reactive high-frequency magnetron sputtering method was described, but the DC sputtering method, the ion beam sputtering method, etc. Similar effects were obtained with the composite oxide thin films obtained by the various sputtering methods.
- FIG. 5 shows another embodiment in which this composite oxide sputter thin film is used for a thin film transistor.
- This thin film transistor uses a composite oxide sputter thin film having the above-described characteristics as a gate insulating film, and therefore has a larger mutual conductance (g m ) than the conventional example. Because of this, the on-current is large and the gate leakage current is small. At this time, when the gate voltage is changed from OV to 20 V, the ratio between the on-state current and the off-state current is 1 OOOO times or more.
- FIG. 7 shows an embodiment in which this composite oxide sputtered thin film is used for a thin film light emitting device.
- element 14 was electron beam evaporated. Thereafter, heat treatment was performed at 60 ° C. for 1 hour in a vacuum.
- This element was divided into three parts. Of these, element 1 and element 2 were used as comparative conventional examples. Each of them was an insulator layer 15 made of tantalum oxide having a thickness of about 300 nm and aluminum oxide.
- An insulator layer 16 made of aluminum was formed by a high-frequency magnetron sputtering method.
- the insulator layer 1a composed of the composite oxide thin film having the atomic ratio of tantalum of the present invention of O.a was formed by a high-frequency magnetron pack method. The last 1 OO nm about light reflection for Aluminum two U electrodeless 1 8 having a film thickness was vacuum deposited.
- the device having the structure in which the insulator layers are provided on both sides of the phosphor layer is described in the case where the composite oxide sputter thin film of the present invention is provided only in the upper insulator layer. The same effect was obtained when it was set on either side or one side of the optical body layer.
- the luminescent active material is Mn
- FIG. 9 (a) shows a circuit diagram of one picture element when the thin film integrated device of the present invention is a matrix type EL display device. That is, one pixel is composed of a switching transistor, a storage capacitor C s , a power transistor T 2 , and an EL element], a scanning line, i + 1 ... and the signal lines Yj, ... cross each other. In order to cross the electrodes in the X and Y directions, it is necessary to electrically insulate both electrodes.
- the composite oxide sputtered thin film formed simultaneously with the formation of the thin film element can be used as an electrical insulating layer between the X electrode and the Y electrode thin films.
- FIG. 9 (b) is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the matrix type EL display device.
- Glass provided an EL layer 2 O on an insulating substrate 1 9 such as in the manner described above, the scan I Tsuchingu preparative La Nji Star 1 ⁇ gate electrode 2 1 a thereon, one side of the storage capacitor C s gate electrode 2 and second electrode and the power preparative run-Soo data T 2, EL layer vacuum deposition and photo Al Miniu beam layer having a thickness of about 1 OO nm as a light reflection electrodes 2 3 It is formed using an etching technique.
- a composite oxide thin film of the present invention having a thickness of about 5 OO nm thereon to the high-frequency magnetic Bok Ron sputtering, patterning is performed have use a photoetching technique, gate insulating film of the T 1 2 4 and C s
- Dielectric thin film layer der cutlet of forming a layer 2 5 a tau 2 of gate insulation ⁇ .
- a semiconductor layer 2 6, 2 7 T 2 at the end,, T 2 of the source electrode, de Tray down electrode and C s of the side electrode and is Aluminum two U beam Calalou] ?, OO Film thickness of about nm
- An electrode layer 28 is provided.
- the present invention provides a composite oxide thin film using an oxide thin film mainly composed of tantalum and aluminum formed by a sputtering method. ] 5.
- thin film capacitors such as large capacity thin film capacitors, thin film transistors with large on-Z-off ratios, and thin film light emitting devices with high luminance. Since a thin film integrated device in which one or more types are integrated can be realized, and the operating characteristics and reliability of the thin film integrated device can be greatly improved, its practical value is large.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Un substrat isolant d'un dispositif intégré à film mince est pourvu d'éléments à film mince, tels qu'un condensateur à film mince, un transistor à effet de champ à film mince et un élément électroluminescent à film mince, utilisant chacun un film isolant (3, 7, 13, 15, 16) comme l'un des éléments constitutifs. Le film isolant est constitué par un film d'oxyde composite pulvérisé dont le tantale et l'aluminium sont les composants principaux. Etant donné qu'un film d'oxyde composite pulvérisé présente l'avantage d'une inductivité spécifique importante et d'une résistance de champ au placage du diélectrique ainsi qu'un faible courant de fuite, son application dans ces éléments à film mince permet d'améliorer leur caractéristique de fonctionnement et leur fiabilité en général.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8484901397T DE3480243D1 (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1984-03-29 | Method of manufacturing thin-film integrated devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58057552A JPS59182572A (ja) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | 薄膜トランジスタとその製造方法 |
| JP58098343A JPS59224098A (ja) | 1983-06-02 | 1983-06-02 | 薄膜発光素子 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1984003992A1 true WO1984003992A1 (fr) | 1984-10-11 |
Family
ID=26398611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1984/000145 Ceased WO1984003992A1 (fr) | 1983-03-31 | 1984-03-29 | Dispositif integre a film mince |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4602192A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0139764B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3480243D1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1984003992A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4890150A (en) * | 1985-12-05 | 1989-12-26 | North American Philips Corporation | Dielectric passivation |
| US4803536A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1989-02-07 | Xerox Corporation | Electrostatic discharge protection network for large area transducer arrays |
| JPH0240891A (ja) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-02-09 | Toshiba Corp | 薄膜型エレクトロルミネッセンス表示素子 |
| JP2952887B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-20 | 1999-09-27 | 富士通株式会社 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
| JPH0758635B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-24 | 1995-06-21 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | El駆動回路 |
| JPH0766246B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-15 | 1995-07-19 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | El駆動回路 |
| JP2794678B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-26 | 1998-09-10 | 株式会社 半導体エネルギー研究所 | 絶縁ゲイト型半導体装置およびその作製方法 |
| JP2873632B2 (ja) | 1991-03-15 | 1999-03-24 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置 |
| US6713783B1 (en) | 1991-03-15 | 2004-03-30 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Compensating electro-optical device including thin film transistors |
| US5177406A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1993-01-05 | General Motors Corporation | Active matrix vacuum fluorescent display with compensation for variable phosphor efficiency |
| US7071910B1 (en) | 1991-10-16 | 2006-07-04 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electrooptical device and method of driving and manufacturing the same |
| JP2784615B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-16 | 1998-08-06 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 電気光学表示装置およびその駆動方法 |
| US7253440B1 (en) * | 1991-10-16 | 2007-08-07 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device having at least first and second thin film transistors |
| US6759680B1 (en) | 1991-10-16 | 2004-07-06 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Display device having thin film transistors |
| JPH05315608A (ja) * | 1992-05-13 | 1993-11-26 | Tadahiro Omi | 半導体装置 |
| US5302966A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-04-12 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Active matrix electroluminescent display and method of operation |
| US5587329A (en) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-12-24 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Method for fabricating a switching transistor having a capacitive network proximate a drift region |
| JPH08129360A (ja) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-21 | Tdk Corp | エレクトロルミネセンス表示装置 |
| US5550066A (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1996-08-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of fabricating a TFT-EL pixel |
| US5640067A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1997-06-17 | Tdk Corporation | Thin film transistor, organic electroluminescence display device and manufacturing method of the same |
| US6853083B1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 2005-02-08 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Thin film transfer, organic electroluminescence display device and manufacturing method of the same |
| US5952789A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1999-09-14 | Sarnoff Corporation | Active matrix organic light emitting diode (amoled) display pixel structure and data load/illuminate circuit therefor |
| US6538554B1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 2003-03-25 | Berger, Ii Robert E. | Resistors formed of aluminum-titanium alloys |
| US6072278A (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 2000-06-06 | Alliedsignal Inc. | High capacitance pixel for electronic displays |
| US6060406A (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2000-05-09 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | MOS transistors with improved gate dielectrics |
| US8853696B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2014-10-07 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and electronic device |
| US6552403B1 (en) * | 1999-11-05 | 2003-04-22 | North Carolina State University | Binary non-crystalline oxide analogs of silicon dioxide for use in gate dielectrics |
| JP4827294B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-29 | 2011-11-30 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 成膜装置及び発光装置の作製方法 |
| TW490714B (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2002-06-11 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Film formation apparatus and method for forming a film |
| US6307322B1 (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2001-10-23 | Sarnoff Corporation | Thin-film transistor circuitry with reduced sensitivity to variance in transistor threshold voltage |
| US20020011205A1 (en) | 2000-05-02 | 2002-01-31 | Shunpei Yamazaki | Film-forming apparatus, method of cleaning the same, and method of manufacturing a light-emitting device |
| US7517551B2 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2009-04-14 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing a light-emitting device |
| JPWO2002075710A1 (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2004-07-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | アクティブマトリクス型発光素子の駆動回路 |
| TWI266999B (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2006-11-21 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Production system and production method |
| KR100538144B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-29 | 2005-12-22 | (주)그라쎌 | 발광소자 구동회로 및 이를 채용한 매트릭스형 디스플레이패널 |
| SG113448A1 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2005-08-29 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Fabrication system and a fabrication method of a light emitting device |
| EP1369499A3 (fr) * | 2002-04-15 | 2004-10-20 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Méthode et appareillage pour fabriquer un dispositif émetteur de lumière |
| US20030221620A1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-12-04 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Vapor deposition device |
| JP2004047503A (ja) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-02-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
| AU2003263609A1 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2004-04-08 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Fabrication system and manufacturing method of light emitting device |
| JP4216707B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-25 | 2009-01-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
| US7291522B2 (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2007-11-06 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Semiconductor devices and methods of making |
| WO2014009601A1 (fr) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-16 | Beneq Oy | Élément d'affichage électroluminescent à couche mince transparent inorganique et son procédé de fabrication |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4954850A (fr) * | 1972-09-28 | 1974-05-28 | ||
| JPS5032474A (fr) * | 1973-06-20 | 1975-03-29 | ||
| JPS517825B1 (fr) * | 1964-03-11 | 1976-03-11 | ||
| JPS5310283A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1978-01-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 54)mos type semiconductor integrated circuit |
| JPS5455190A (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1979-05-02 | Sharp Corp | Structure and production of thin film el element |
| JPS5743392A (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1982-03-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Electric field light emitting element |
| JPS5852284Y2 (ja) * | 1980-02-08 | 1983-11-29 | 富士通株式会社 | スパッタリング用タ−ゲット |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3556966A (en) * | 1968-01-19 | 1971-01-19 | Rca Corp | Plasma anodizing aluminium coatings on a semiconductor |
| SE348216B (fr) * | 1968-08-12 | 1972-08-28 | Western Electric Co | |
| US3663870A (en) * | 1968-11-13 | 1972-05-16 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Semiconductor device passivated with rare earth oxide layer |
| DE1923265B2 (de) * | 1969-05-07 | 1972-06-22 | Licentia Patent Verwaltungs GmbH, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum herstellen eines feldeffekttransistors mit isolierter steuerelektrode |
| US3878549A (en) * | 1970-10-27 | 1975-04-15 | Shumpei Yamazaki | Semiconductor memories |
| US3997411A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1976-12-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the production of a thin film electric circuit |
| GB1565551A (en) * | 1977-01-06 | 1980-04-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thin film transistor |
| JPS5823191A (ja) * | 1981-07-31 | 1983-02-10 | シャープ株式会社 | 薄膜el素子 |
-
1984
- 1984-03-29 DE DE8484901397T patent/DE3480243D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-03-29 WO PCT/JP1984/000145 patent/WO1984003992A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1984-03-29 EP EP84901397A patent/EP0139764B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-03-29 US US06/678,547 patent/US4602192A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS517825B1 (fr) * | 1964-03-11 | 1976-03-11 | ||
| JPS4954850A (fr) * | 1972-09-28 | 1974-05-28 | ||
| JPS5032474A (fr) * | 1973-06-20 | 1975-03-29 | ||
| JPS5346266B2 (fr) * | 1973-06-20 | 1978-12-12 | ||
| JPS5310283A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1978-01-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 54)mos type semiconductor integrated circuit |
| JPS5455190A (en) * | 1977-10-11 | 1979-05-02 | Sharp Corp | Structure and production of thin film el element |
| JPS5852284Y2 (ja) * | 1980-02-08 | 1983-11-29 | 富士通株式会社 | スパッタリング用タ−ゲット |
| JPS5743392A (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1982-03-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Electric field light emitting element |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Thin Solid Films, Vol. 109 (1983), P. K. REDDY, et al (High Frequency Performance of Ta-A1-N Capacitors Made with an Aluminum Underlayer), p 339-343 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3480243D1 (en) | 1989-11-23 |
| EP0139764B1 (fr) | 1989-10-18 |
| EP0139764A1 (fr) | 1985-05-08 |
| US4602192A (en) | 1986-07-22 |
| EP0139764A4 (fr) | 1986-11-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO1984003992A1 (fr) | Dispositif integre a film mince | |
| TWI559553B (zh) | 氧化物半導體薄膜電晶體、製造其之方法及包含其之有機電致發光裝置 | |
| WO1983004123A1 (fr) | Unite d'affichage electroluminescente | |
| JPS6240837B2 (fr) | ||
| US4594282A (en) | Layer structure of thin-film electroluminescent display panel | |
| US5274485A (en) | Liquid crystal display | |
| JPH0410392A (ja) | 薄膜el素子 | |
| JP2000173768A (ja) | 薄膜電界発光装置及びその製造方法 | |
| US4748375A (en) | Stable optically transmissive conductors, including electrodes for electroluminescent devices, and methods for making | |
| FI91575C (fi) | Diodi, jossa on sekaoksidieristin | |
| US4880475A (en) | Method for making stable optically transmissive conductors, including electrodes for electroluminescent devices | |
| JPS5829880A (ja) | 電場発光素子 | |
| JP2813259B2 (ja) | 薄膜誘電体 | |
| JP2901370B2 (ja) | 高コントラスト薄膜el素子の製造方法 | |
| KR100283283B1 (ko) | 평탄한 계면을 갖는 전계발광 소자 및 제조방법 | |
| JPH03112089A (ja) | 薄膜el素子 | |
| JPH0124358B2 (fr) | ||
| JPH0544157B2 (fr) | ||
| JP2517629B2 (ja) | 薄膜elパネル | |
| JPH0563947B2 (fr) | ||
| JPH061835B2 (ja) | 薄膜トランジスタ | |
| JP2594384B2 (ja) | 金属酸化物薄膜及びその製造方法並びにその金属酸化物薄膜を用いた電子装置 | |
| JPH03205786A (ja) | 2重絶縁薄膜エレクトロルミネセンス装置の製造方法 | |
| JPH0460317B2 (fr) | ||
| JPH046277B2 (fr) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Designated state(s): US |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1984901397 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1984901397 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1984901397 Country of ref document: EP |