WO1998044247A1 - Silencieux et procede de fabrication - Google Patents
Silencieux et procede de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998044247A1 WO1998044247A1 PCT/JP1998/001504 JP9801504W WO9844247A1 WO 1998044247 A1 WO1998044247 A1 WO 1998044247A1 JP 9801504 W JP9801504 W JP 9801504W WO 9844247 A1 WO9844247 A1 WO 9844247A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- diameter
- outer tube
- tube
- reduced
- muffler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1872—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the assembly using stamp-formed parts or otherwise deformed sheet-metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/04—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/02—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers
- B21D53/08—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers of both metal tubes and sheet metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
- F01N1/003—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by using dead chambers communicating with exhaust gas flow passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
- F01N1/24—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by using sound-absorbing materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of exhaust gas passages, pipes or tubes
- F01N2470/24—Concentric tubes or tubes being concentric to housing, e.g. telescopically assembled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49398—Muffler, manifold or exhaust pipe making
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a muffler for an internal combustion engine and a method for manufacturing the same.
- a space 101 is provided around an outer circumference of an inner pipe 100 forming an exhaust gas passage, and an outer pipe 102 is arranged.
- an outer pipe 102 is arranged.
- a muffler in which one end portion 103 is fixed to the inner tube 100 via a buffer member 105 such as a wire mesh, and the other end portion 104 is fixed to the inner tube 100.
- FIG. 12A Conventionally, as a method for manufacturing such a silencer, as shown in FIG. 12A, first, one end portion 103 of an outer tube 102 is contracted by a press mold 106 like a chain line. Then, as shown in FIG. 12B, an inner tube 100 having a buffer member 105 fitted at one end thereof is inserted into the outer tube 102, and the buffer member 105 is inserted into the outer tube 100. It is located on the inner peripheral surface of one end 103 which has been contracted in the following manner. Next, as shown in FIG. 12C, the other end 104 of the above outer tube 102 is pressed into a press mold 1 In some cases, the tube is contracted into a taper shape by 07 and fixed to the inner tube 100.
- the other end portion 108 of the inner tube 100 on the opposite side to the above-mentioned cushioning member 105 is formed by reducing the other end portion 108 of the outer tube 102. It protrudes from the end portion 104 to form a welding margin, and is welded to the exhaust pipe by the welding margin 108.
- the frictional joining force between the outer tube 102 and the cushioning member 105 is weak, and the outer tube 102 is pressed in the axial direction by the press mold 107.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a silencer which solves the above-mentioned problem, and a manufacturing method thereof.
- a first invention according to claim 1 is to reduce the diameter of one end of an outer pipe arranged with a space around the inner pipe and fix the outer pipe to the inner pipe, A muffler in which the other end of the muffler is reduced in diameter and a buffer member is held between the muffler and the inner tube, wherein at least the end having the buffer member is reduced in diameter by spinning. It is.
- the cushioning material is uniformly compressed over the entire circumference by the spinning of the outer tube.
- the inner and outer tubes are fixed by holding the inner and outer tubes at a predetermined position and reducing the diameter of the side opposite to the side having the buffer members prior to the reducing the diameter of the side having the buffer members.
- the welding margin provided on the side can be accurately formed. Further, even after the fixing, if the outer tube having the buffer member is reduced in diameter by spinning, relative displacement of the inner and outer tubes can be prevented. Furthermore, since the outer tube on the side having the buffer member is a spinning process that rotates the outer tube, the outer tube is uniformly reduced in diameter all around, and the buffer member is uniformly compressed all around. .
- the third invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the outer tube is shrunk in the second step of the second invention. This is a method for manufacturing a silencer whose diameter is also made by spinning.
- a more accurate welding margin can be formed on the outer tube without applying a load in the axial direction like a press die. Furthermore, since both ends of the outer tube are reduced in diameter by spinning, buckling of the material does not occur at both ends.
- the diameter of the outer tube is reduced by fitting a metal core into one end of the outer tube.
- the diameter of the outer tube is restricted, an accurate shape of the outer tube and a compression allowance of the cushioning member can be easily obtained.
- the diameter of the outer tube in the third step of the second or third invention is reduced by inserting a metal core into one end of the outer tube.
- the diameter is regulated, and a core having substantially the same diameter as the inner diameter of the inner pipe is fitted into one end of the inner pipe.
- the present invention in addition to the operation of the fourth invention, it is possible to prevent the inner and outer tubes from being crushed and deformed at the time of reducing the diameter of the outer tube.
- FIG. 1, showing an embodiment of the present invention is a cross-sectional side view showing a state before the inner and outer tubes are supported at a predetermined position.
- FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of supporting the outer tube at a predetermined position from the state of FIG. 1 and holding the inner tube at a predetermined position of the outer tube.
- FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing a state where the other end of the outer tube is reduced in diameter from the state of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing a state in which the inner and outer tubes are inverted in the axial direction from the state of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing a state in which one end of the outer tube is reduced in diameter from the state of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing a state where the inner and outer tubes are removed from the state of FIG.
- Fig. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of an inner pipe wound with a wire mesh and glass wool.
- FIG. 8A and 8B show a muffler manufactured according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8A is a side sectional view
- FIG. 8B is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 8A.
- FIG. 9 is a side sectional view showing another embodiment of the core metal according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a compression allowance of the cushioning member.
- Figure 11 is a side sectional view of the silencer.
- FIGS. 12A to 12C are views showing steps of a conventional manufacturing method.
- Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in FIGS. First, a manufacturing apparatus for carrying out the manufacturing method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the apparatus is provided with rotation support means 3 for holding an outer tube 1 for constituting a silencer and rotating the outer pipe 1 about its axis, and a plurality of the rotation support means 3 in the circumferential direction. It comprises a chuck portion 3a which is divided and opened and closed, and a rotating portion 3c which rotates the chuck portion 3a in one direction A about its axis. These drive units are omitted.
- a first metal core 4 which is fitted into an end of an inner tube 2 for constituting a silencer and holds the same, 4 force concentric with the rotation supporting means 3 It is arranged to move forward and backward in the directions of arrows BC (horizontal direction) in FIG. 1 by driving means (not shown).
- a second metal core 5 that is fitted to the end of the inner tube 2 and holds the same is coaxial with the first metal core 4. It is arranged opposite to each other, and is moved forward and backward in the directions of arrows B-C in FIG. 1 by driving means (not shown).
- a stop 6 for positioning the end of the outer tube 1 is provided at a predetermined position outside the second core 5, and the second core 5 slides in the stopper 6. It is as follows.
- a spinning roll 7 is disposed on the first metal core 4 side.
- the spinning roll 7 is driven by a driving means (not shown) in the directions of arrows B—C (horizontal direction) and D—E in FIG. It moves in the direction (vertical direction).
- the chuck portion 3a is opened and the outer tube 1 of a predetermined length is transported in the direction of arrow F by a transport means (not shown), and one end portion 1a is shown in FIG. Contact the stopper 6 and set it at the predetermined position.
- the outer tube 1 is supported by the rotation support means 3 by the closing operation.
- the second mandrel 5 is advanced in the direction of arrow C in FIG. 1 and the two mandrels 4, 5 are fitted into both ends of the supplied inner tube 2 as shown in FIG. After that, the two cores 4, 5 are moved in the direction of arrow B to move the inner tube 2 as shown in FIG. , And is held in a predetermined position in the axial direction.
- a buffer member 8 such as a wire mesh is fitted to one end 2a of the inner tube 2 in advance.
- the other end 1b of the outer tube 1 on the side opposite to the side where the buffer member 8 exists is tapered as shown in FIG. 3 and the tip 1c is parallel to the inner tube 2.
- This diameter reduction may be performed by a conventional press die having a tapered surface as described above, but in the embodiment shown in the figure, as shown in FIG. While rotating the tube 1, the spinning roll 7 is moved from the chain line position in FIG. 3 to the solid line position, and the outer tube 2 is drawn by spinning to reduce the diameter.
- the diameter of the outer tube 1 is reduced so that the tip 1 c of the outer tube 1 forms a welding margin L at the other end 2 b of the inner tube 2.
- the inner and outer pipes 2 are held at predetermined positions, so that the welding allowance L can be formed accurately.
- the chuck portion 3a of the rotary support means 3 is opened, the two cores 4, 5 are moved in the direction of arrow C, the inner and outer tubes 1, 2 are pulled out of the rotary support means 3, and both the cores 4, 5 are removed.
- the inner and outer pipes 1 and 2 are turned to the left and right in the opposite direction, the two cores 4 and 5 are inserted into the inner pipe 2 again, and the inner and outer pipes 1 and 2 are rotated and supported as shown in FIG.
- the check 3a is closed and the inner tube 2 is supported, and the inner and outer tubes 1 and 2 are set at predetermined positions as shown in FIG.
- the spinning roller 7 is moved from the chain line position to the solid line position in FIG.
- the one end 1a is drawn into a tapered taper shape by spinning, and the tip 1d is drawn parallel to and pressed against the inner tube 2 to reduce the diameter.
- the diameter is reduced until the inner surface of the tip 1 d of the one end 1 a contacts the outer surface of the buffer member 8 and further compresses the buffer member 8 in the radial direction. Because this diameter reduction is performed by spinning, The diameter can be reduced without applying a load, and the cushioning member 8 does not deform in the axial direction.
- the outer tube 1 is rotated by spinning, the amount of diameter reduction of the outer tube 1 can be easily and accurately reduced, and the diameter can be reduced uniformly over the entire circumference.
- a desired compression load can be uniformly applied to the shock absorbing member 8 over the entire circumference, and the slide load for absorbing the difference in thermal expansion between the inner and outer tubes 1 and 2 when the silencer is used can be set appropriately. Can be.
- the chuck 3a is opened, and the two cores 4, 5 are moved in the direction of arrow C as shown in Fig. 6, and the inner and outer tubes 1, 2 are removed from the rotation support means 3.
- FIGS. 1 to 6 the silencer interposed between the inner and outer pipes 1 and 2 is omitted for the sake of simplicity of the drawings. However, the silencer is actually interposed.
- FIG. 7 before the step shown in FIG. 1, stainless steel wool 9 is wound around the outer circumference of the inner tube 2 and glass wool 10 is wound around the outer circumference.
- a number of holes 11 are formed in the inner tube 2 as shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 8A and 8B show the muffler manufactured by the above process using the inner tube 2 on which the stainless wool 9 and the glass wool 10 are wound.
- FIG. 9 shows another example of the first metal core 4 used in the step shown in FIG.
- a tapered surface 4b is formed at the tip of the tapered surface 4b, whose diameter is reduced from an end surface having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the inner tube 2 toward the back.
- An inner pipe fitting surface 4c having the same diameter as the inner diameter of the inner tube 2 is formed at the back of b, and the inner diameter of the outer tube 1 is set at the back of the inner tube fitting surface 4.
- An outer pipe fitting surface 4d is formed. Further, as shown in FIG.
- the step d 2 between the inner pipe fitting surface 4 c and the outer pipe fitting surface 4 d is such that the buffer member 8 is moved from a state before processing like a chain line to a predetermined thickness of a solid line. It is set to a length that conforms to the closing margin d: ⁇ for reducing pressure.
- the distal end 1d at one end 1a of the outer tube is reduced in diameter by the outer tube fitting surface 4d.
- compression ratio of the buffer member 8 by a step d 2 is possible diameter precisely is restricted by also accurate. Further, it is possible to prevent the inner and outer pipes from being crushed by the overpressure of the spinning roll 7.
- the outer tube 1 is an example in which both ends are reduced in diameter by spinning. May be reduced by means such as a press die.
- the outer tube is contracted at both ends only by spinning.
- the initial contraction may be performed by a press die or the like, and then the tube may be completely contracted by spinning.
- a desired compressive load can be uniformly applied to the shock absorbing member all around the circumference, and the absorbing effect of the difference in thermal expansion between the inner and outer tubes when the muffler is used.
- a silencer in which the slide load to be performed is set well can be provided.
- the welding allowance formed on the side opposite to the side having the buffer member can be accurately formed, and furthermore, relative misalignment of the inner and outer tubes is prevented to obtain an accurate contracted tube shape.
- the diameter of the outer tube on the side having the buffer member can be reduced to a desired amount and uniformly over the entire circumference. Therefore, a desired compression load can be uniformly applied to the shock absorbing member all around the circumference, and when the muffler is used, a slide load for absorbing the difference in thermal expansion between the inner and outer tubes can be satisfactorily set.
- a more accurate welding margin can be formed, and since the buckling of the material does not occur at both ends where the diameter is reduced, the diameter reduction rate is reduced to the conventional 20%. %, And the volume of the space between the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 2 can be increased. Therefore, the degree of freedom in design increases.
- the accurate contraction shape of the outer tube and the compression allowance of the cushioning member can be easily obtained.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69820427T DE69820427T2 (de) | 1997-04-02 | 1998-04-01 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines schalldämpfers |
| US09/355,616 US6223434B1 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 1998-04-01 | Muffler and its manufacturing method |
| EP98911158A EP0972915B1 (en) | 1997-04-02 | 1998-04-01 | Manufacturing method of a muffler |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08346497A JP3157742B2 (ja) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-04-02 | 消音器の製造方法 |
| JP9/83464 | 1997-04-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998044247A1 true WO1998044247A1 (fr) | 1998-10-08 |
Family
ID=13803198
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1998/001504 Ceased WO1998044247A1 (fr) | 1997-04-02 | 1998-04-01 | Silencieux et procede de fabrication |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6223434B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0972915B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3157742B2 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69820427T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1998044247A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100341660B1 (ko) * | 1999-06-24 | 2002-06-22 | 정희문 | 오토바이용 머플러의 성형장치 및 그 제조공법 |
| JP3781099B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-02 | 2006-05-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 中空製品、流体処理システム、および中空部材の接合方法 |
| JP4514967B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-11 | 2010-07-28 | 三恵技研工業株式会社 | エンジン用マフラおよびその製造方法 |
| JP3738828B2 (ja) | 2001-01-19 | 2006-01-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 二重管構造中空部材、その製造方法、および二重管構造中空部材を使用した流体処理システム |
| FR2845120B1 (fr) | 2002-09-30 | 2006-03-31 | Faurecia Sys Echappement | Enveloppe de silencieux ou catalyseur de ligne d'echappement pour vehicule automobile et procede de fabrication d'une telle enveloppe |
| US6880670B2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2005-04-19 | Beda Charles Dondi | Muffler for suction system exhaust air used with an automatic cutting machine |
| JP2006022749A (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-26 | Sankei Giken Kogyo Co Ltd | エンジンの排気系における管体のスライド支持構造 |
| JP4513665B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-16 | 2010-07-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の二重排気管の製造方法 |
| JP4670103B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-31 | 2011-04-13 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 消音器構造 |
| FR2925584B1 (fr) * | 2007-12-21 | 2014-06-20 | Faurecia Sys Echappement | Element d'echappement pour le traitement acoustique des gaz d'echappement |
| DE102007062659A1 (de) * | 2007-12-24 | 2009-06-25 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG | Abgassammler und zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren |
| DE102007062661A1 (de) * | 2007-12-24 | 2009-06-25 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG | Abgassammler |
| FR2941653B1 (fr) * | 2009-02-04 | 2015-06-19 | Faurecia Sys Echappement | Procede de fabrication d'une ligne d'echappement. |
| JP5381512B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-28 | 2014-01-08 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 消音器 |
| JP2015158157A (ja) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-09-03 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | 排気管 |
| BR202020002345U2 (pt) * | 2020-02-04 | 2021-08-17 | Marcos Graça Jardim | Disposição construtiva aplicada em difusor veicular |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5128572A (en) * | 1974-09-05 | 1976-03-10 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Mafuraa no seizohoho |
| JPS57206538A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Manufacture of exhaust silencer |
| JPH05280323A (ja) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-26 | Yutaka Giken Co Ltd | 自動車用消音器のグラスウール挿入方法及び装置 |
| JPH0719021A (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Sanritsu Kako Kk | 消音器、その製造方法および製造装置 |
| JPH0742546A (ja) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-02-10 | Futaba Sangyo Kk | 2重管構造の排気管及びその製造方法 |
| JPH07310520A (ja) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-11-28 | Futaba Sangyo Kk | マフラ、段付パイプ及び縮管方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4993513A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1991-02-19 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Muffler |
| JPH0219820A (ja) | 1988-07-07 | 1990-01-23 | Tokyo Electric Co Ltd | スキヤナモータ回転制御回路 |
| US5100047A (en) * | 1988-06-25 | 1992-03-31 | Yukihiro Nakagawa | Spacing ring for tubes in high temperature environment |
| JPH0683044B2 (ja) | 1988-11-18 | 1994-10-19 | 日本電気株式会社 | 半導体スイッチ駆動回路 |
| JP2830200B2 (ja) | 1989-10-31 | 1998-12-02 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 酸化物分散強化型合金管の製造法 |
| JPH04190919A (ja) | 1990-11-22 | 1992-07-09 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | テーパ管の製造方法 |
| JP3146617B2 (ja) | 1992-04-28 | 2001-03-19 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 射出成形品 |
| US5293743A (en) | 1992-05-21 | 1994-03-15 | Arvin Industries, Inc. | Low thermal capacitance exhaust processor |
| JPH0719201A (ja) | 1993-07-05 | 1995-01-20 | Shimadzu Corp | 高液圧発生装置 |
| JPH084524A (ja) * | 1994-06-20 | 1996-01-09 | Calsonic Corp | 曲り二重排気装置及びその製造工法 |
-
1997
- 1997-04-02 JP JP08346497A patent/JP3157742B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-04-01 EP EP98911158A patent/EP0972915B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-01 DE DE69820427T patent/DE69820427T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-01 US US09/355,616 patent/US6223434B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-01 WO PCT/JP1998/001504 patent/WO1998044247A1/ja not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5128572A (en) * | 1974-09-05 | 1976-03-10 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Mafuraa no seizohoho |
| JPS57206538A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Manufacture of exhaust silencer |
| JPH05280323A (ja) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-26 | Yutaka Giken Co Ltd | 自動車用消音器のグラスウール挿入方法及び装置 |
| JPH0719021A (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Sanritsu Kako Kk | 消音器、その製造方法および製造装置 |
| JPH0742546A (ja) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-02-10 | Futaba Sangyo Kk | 2重管構造の排気管及びその製造方法 |
| JPH07310520A (ja) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-11-28 | Futaba Sangyo Kk | マフラ、段付パイプ及び縮管方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP0972915A4 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0972915A1 (en) | 2000-01-19 |
| JPH10280953A (ja) | 1998-10-20 |
| DE69820427D1 (de) | 2004-01-22 |
| DE69820427T2 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
| EP0972915A4 (en) | 2002-05-02 |
| EP0972915B1 (en) | 2003-12-10 |
| US6223434B1 (en) | 2001-05-01 |
| JP3157742B2 (ja) | 2001-04-16 |
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