WO2020231377A1 - Appareil de mise à niveau et de support - Google Patents

Appareil de mise à niveau et de support Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020231377A1
WO2020231377A1 PCT/TR2020/050423 TR2020050423W WO2020231377A1 WO 2020231377 A1 WO2020231377 A1 WO 2020231377A1 TR 2020050423 W TR2020050423 W TR 2020050423W WO 2020231377 A1 WO2020231377 A1 WO 2020231377A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
linear movement
support apparatus
leveling
movement provider
provider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/TR2020/050423
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English (en)
Inventor
Murat Sevi̇nç
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ROA202100689A priority Critical patent/RO135755A2/ro
Publication of WO2020231377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020231377A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
    • E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
    • E04F21/185—Temporary edge support brackets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/0092—Separate provisional spacers used between adjacent floor or wall tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a leveling and support apparatus produced for use in the tasks of binding the covering material to metal bearing profile from the horizontal joint mechanically and holding it securely until the polyurethane-based adhesive spread on the metal bearing profile achieves the strength values enough to bear the covering material securely, in the tasks of eliminating the level differences emerging in the vertical joints and in the horizontal joints where the two facade covering materials laid on the said metal bearing profile join, also, in the tasks of adjusting horizontal joint and vertical joint distances of the facade covering materials at the desired width, in mechanical facade covering systems widely used in cladding of inner and outer facades of the buildings with covering materials.
  • Mechanical facade covering systems are widely used in cladding of inner and outer facades of the buildings with covering materials.
  • One of these covering systems which can be used in many different types is application of the covering materials on metal construction by bonding.
  • Covering materials such as ceramic tile, porcelain tile, marble granite, compact laminate are bonded on metal bearing profile with polyurethane-based adhesive.
  • the adhesive spread on the metal bearing profile does not have a strength enough to bear the covering material securely for the first a few days.
  • This invention is used in the tasks of binding the covering material to metal bearing profile from the horizontal joint mechanically and holding it securely until the polyurethane-based adhesive spread on the metal bearing profile achieves the strength values enough to bear the covering material securely, in the tasks of eliminating the level differences emerging in the vertical joints and in the horizontal joints where the two facade covering materials laid on the said metal bearing profile join, also, in the tasks of adjusting horizontal joint and vertical joint distances of the facade covering materials at the desired width, in the abovementioned facade covering system.
  • the facade covering material exposed to the influence of vertical and horizontal loads with a sudden wind effect falls from its place since the adhesive cures late.
  • the vertical loads acting on the lower rows of the covering increases as the covering height increases in the same day.
  • the adhesive which does not have the sufficient strength yet leaves the covering material out from the facade plane. Due to this feature of the polyurethane adhesive, the facade covering materials diverts from the facade plane and its workmanship becomes quite difficult.
  • the covering material diverts from its plane by protruding forward from the building facade.
  • the said polyurethane-based adhesive cures late and also has a very fluent consistency. Therefore, the outer facade covering material placed on fresh adhesive does not become completely parallel to the facade plane depending on its weight, thickness and size. Hence, undulations occur on the facade plane.
  • the current plastic joint spacers are insufficient to keep the horizontal joint and vertical joint widths fixed since the facade covering materials used are heavy, big-sized and thick. Especially the too late curing of the adhesive results in substantial problems in the covering materials placed on top of each other.
  • the facade covering material (21 ) is damaged while removing the joint apparatuses jammed in the horizontal joints (22).
  • the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus (20) and Vertical Leveling And Support Apparatus (19) solve all the abovementioned problems alone, without need for another method, apparatus, device.
  • the basic principle in the systems of bonding on bearing construction (24), which is one of the mechanical facade covering systems, consists of bonding with a high-strength and flexible polyurethane-based adhesive (27) the facade covering materials (21 ) on the metal profiles (24) fixed to the facade walls (25).
  • the covering material (21 ) is placed on the adhesive immediately after applying the adhesive (27) on the metal profile (24) ( Figure 21 , Figure 22).
  • the nut (1 ) which can move on the threads (13) of the linear movement provider in the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus (20) is rotated left and pulled toward the tip (12) of the linear movement provider.
  • the nut (1 ) is pushed toward the body (3) linearly until it touches the body top surface (2).
  • the linear movement provider (11 ) is pushed toward the base (7) via the male grooves (9) in the slot (10) disposed in the body (3) and the female grooves (14) disposed in the head (15) of the linear movement provider.
  • the one-way hook (17) extending outward from inside the head (15) of the linear movement provider moves away from the body base at an optimum level (7).
  • the base (7) of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus is brought to a perpendicular position to the facade covering (21 ).
  • the Horizontal Leveling And Support Apparatus (19) is rotated such that the two direction setters (6) disposed on the body base (7) are aligned with the horizontal joint (22) of the facade covering (21 ).
  • the covering material (21 ) placed on the adhesive (27) is slightly slid upward on the adhesive (27) and its gap with the covering material (21 ) in the lower row is opened such that it is slightly bigger than the joint width desired to be left. From this joint width opened, the base (7) of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus is pushed toward the facade wall (25) until it touches the two facade covering material (21 ).
  • the one-way hook (17) is ensured to catch the bearing profile (24) disposed behind the facade covering material (21 ).
  • the facade covering material (21 ) slid upward on the adhesive (27) such that it is slightly bigger than the joint width is slid downward such that it seats on the two joint width setters (8) disposed on the base (7) of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus. While the body (3) of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus is held by one hand and pressed toward the two covering materials (21 ), the nut (1 ) is pulled by the other hand linearly in the opposite direction until the one-way hook (17) engages the bearing profile (24). The nut (1 ) is ensured to come up to the body top surface (2) by rotating it right.
  • the processes of compression, setting the horizontal joint (22) width and leveling the covering materials (21 ) are completed by continuing to rotate the nut (1 ) right until the two facade covering materials (21 ) joining at the horizontal joint (22) become level.
  • the same process is applied at every point where the horizontal joint (22) of the covering material (21 ) and the bearing profile (24) intersect.
  • the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus (20) fastens the facade covering materials (21 ) to the bottom bearing metal profile (24) until the polyurethane-based adhesive (27) achieves the sufficient strength values, and holds them in place securely against all forces in horizontal and vertical direction and wind loads.
  • the body (3) is held from the wide handles (4) and pulled out from the covering materials (21 ) in upright position.
  • the one-way hook (17) is ensured to be released from the bearing profile (24) by sliding the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus (20) rightward or leftward.
  • the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus (20) is pulled out of the covering (21 ) such that the direction setters (6) are parallel to the horizontal joint (22).
  • the nut (1 ) which can move on the threads (13) of the linear movement provider in the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus (19) is rotated left and pulled toward the tip (12) of the linear movement provider.
  • the nut (1 ) is pushed toward the body (3) linearly until it touches the body top surface (2).
  • the linear movement provider (11 ) is pushed toward the base (7) via the male grooves (9) in the slot (10) disposed in the body (3) and the female grooves (14) disposed in the head (15) of the linear movement provider.
  • the two-way hook (18) extending outward from inside the head (15) of the linear movement provider moves away from the body base at an optimum level (7).
  • the base (7) of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus (19) is brought to a perpendicular position to the facade covering (21 ).
  • the Vertical Leveling And Support Apparatus (19) is rotated such that the two direction setters (6) disposed on the body base
  • the covering material (21 ) placed on the adhesive (27) is slightly slid rightward or leftward on the adhesive (27) and its gap with the covering material (21 ) in the side row is opened such that it is slightly bigger than the joint width desired to be left. From this joint width opened, the two-way hook (18) disposed on the head (15) of the linear movement provider is pushed toward the toward the wall (25) until it touches the bearing profile (24). It is ensured that the tips of the two-way hook (18) enter below both coverings (21 ) by rotating the body (3) 90 degrees right or left.
  • the base (7) of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus While the base (7) of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus is pushed by one hand until it touches the covering materials (21 ), the nut (1 ) is pulled by the other hand linearly in the opposite direction.
  • the facade covering material (21 ) slid rightward or leftward on the adhesive (27) such that it is slightly bigger than the joint width is slid rightward or leftward such that it seats on the two joint width setters (8) disposed on the base (19) of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus.
  • the nut (1 ) is ensured to come up to the body top surface (2) by rotating it right. It is continued to rotate the nut (1 ) right until the two facade covering materials (21 ) joining at the vertical joint (23) become level.
  • Pieces cut from wood, plastic or composite sheet are placed in the horizontal joint (22) and vertical joint (23) gap in order to ensure the horizontal joint (22) and vertical joint (23) width.
  • the task of the double-sided tape at this point is to hold the covering material (21 ) on the bearing profile (24) temporarily until the polyurethane-based adhesive (27) achieves the sufficient strength. It cannot serve to level the top planarity of the facade covering materials (21 ). It cannot adjust the horizontal joint (22) and vertical joint (23) width. Moreover, since it cannot hold the covering materials (21 ) such as tile, granite, marble due to their weight, it cannot be used laying of these materials. It is used only and usually in the works of facade covering with lighter materials with flat back surface such as compact laminate.
  • a wood or similar piece is placed on the facade covering material (21 ) to each horizontal joint (22) and vertical joint (23) corresponding to the bottom bearing metal profile (24), and the wooden piece is screwed to the bottom bearing metal profile (24) from this point.
  • the facade covering material (21 ) stays in place until the adhesive (27) reaches the sufficient strength, and the facade covering materials (21 ) are positioned in the same plane.
  • These screwed pieces are removed after 3-4 days depending on the environmental conditions, physical features of the covering material (21 ) and the covering height.
  • the most important problem in this application being currently applied is that the bottom bearing metal construction (24) the main duty of which is to bear the covering materials (21 ) securely for many years is punched withs screws at too frequent intervals.
  • the wood piece screwed from over above the facade covering materials (21 ) can ensure only that the covering materials (21 ) detach from the adhesive (27) due to its geometric structure and insufficiency of the pressing force. It cannot hold the facade covering materials (21 ) in vertical direction. As such, the covering materials (21 ) placed on top of each other apply too much force on the other covering materials (21 ) in the lower rows due to their weight. In this case, the materials such as wood, plastic, composite, placed for adjusting the horizontal joint (22) width of the lower rows are compressed due to this force acting on them. In this case, two main problems emerge.
  • the first of these is that, when the adhesive (27) achieves its strength, it becomes too difficult or impossible to remove these pieces which ensure the horizontal joint (22) width from the place where they are jammed.
  • the other is that the horizontal joint (22) width in the lower rows decreases due to the compression.
  • the facade covering material (21 ) is placed on the adhesive (27) after spreading polyurethane adhesive (27) on the metal bearing bottom profile (24).
  • pieces cut from wood, plastic or composite sheet are placed in the horizontal and vertical joint gap in order to ensure the horizontal joint (22) and vertical joint (23) width.
  • pieces cut from wood or composite sheet with the dimensions of approximately 3x3 cm, 4x4 cm, 5x5 cm, which do not have an exact standard size are bonded with a fast-hardening two- component adhesive at the edges where two facade covering materials (21 ) join in the horizontal and vertical plane.
  • these pieces bonded on the covering materials (21 ) with fast adhesive are removed after 3-4 days at the earliest, depending upon the environmental conditions and physical features of the facade covering material (21 ).
  • the removal process is very time-consuming and troublesome. While performing this process, the fast adhesive does not fully get off the covering material (21 ), it forms stain and dirt on the visible surface of the facade covering materials (21 ).
  • metal cutters such as utility knife are used in the removal processes. The metal cutter scratches the visible upper surface of the facade covering material (21 ) during removal.
  • each Leveling and Support Apparatus exhibits the same technical and physical features.
  • Each Leveling and Support Apparatus works with the same principle. Hence, the result is same every time in all applications performed.
  • This invention holds the covering materials (21 ) securely on the metal bearing profile (24) until the adhesive (27) achieves the sufficient strength values, adjusts the planarity of the covering materials (21 ), and ensures that the horizontal joint (22) and vertical joint (23) widths of the facade covering (21 ) are equal at every point, in making of facade coverings (21 ) with polyurethane-based adhesive (27) on metal bearing profile (24).
  • the Leveling and Support Apparatus performing these three basic tasks in the facade covering systems;
  • FIGURES Figure 1 Representative overall front view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative overall rear view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative overall right view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • Figure 4 Representative overall left view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative overall top view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative overall bottom view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative perspective view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative alternative perspective view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • Figure 9 Representative exploded perspective view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • Figure 10 Representative alternative exploded perspective view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative vertical cross-sectional view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention taken from representative top view.
  • FIG. 1 Representative vertical cross-sectional perspective view of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus invention taken from representative top view.
  • FIG. 13 Representative overall front view of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 14 Representative overall rear view of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • Figure 15 Representative overall right view of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative overall left view of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative overall top view of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative overall bottom view of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • FIG. 1 Representative perspective view of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • Figure 20 Representative exploded perspective view of the Vertical Leveling and Support Apparatus invention.
  • Figure 21 Representative front view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • Figure 22 Representative perspective view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • FIG 23 Front view of the detail A in Figure 21 , the representative front view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • Figure 24 Rear view of the detail A in Figure 21 , the representative front view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • Figure 25 Right view of the detail A in Figure 21 , the representative front view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • Figure 26 Left view of the detail A in Figure 21 , the representative front view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • FIG. 27 Bottom view of the detail A in Figure 21 , the representative front view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • Figure 28 Perspective view of the detail A in Figure 21 , the representative front view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • Figure 29 Alternative perspective view of the detail A in Figure 21 , the representative front view of an embodiment of the said invention.
  • Figure 30 Representative front view of the first alternative of the one-way hook of the said invention.
  • Figure 31 Representative front view of the second alternative of the one-way hook of the said invention.
  • Figure 32 Representative front view of the third alternative of the one-way hook of the said invention.
  • Figure 33 Representative front view of the first alternative of the two-way hook of the said invention.
  • Figure 34 Representative front view of the second alternative of the two-way hook of the said invention.
  • FIG. 35 Representative perspective view of an alternative for the working principle of the said invention.
  • FIG. 36 Representative exploded perspective view of an alternative for the working principle of the said invention.
  • the invention in question is leveling and support apparatus, comprising:
  • It is positioned at the bottom of the body (3). It comprises the joint width setter (8). They serve to transmit the pushing force coming from the body (3) to the facade covering material (21 ), to keep the facade covering materials (21 ) at the same plane and level.
  • linear movement provider tip (12) It is comprised of the parts of linear movement provider tip (12), linear movement provider threads (13), female groove (14), linear movement provider threads (15), linear movement provider base (16). It serves to transmit the linear pushing and pulling forces of the horizontal leveling and support apparatus (20) and vertical leveling and support apparatus (19).
  • One-way Hook (17) It is positioned such that part of it is inside the linear movement provider head (15) and part of it extends outward from the linear movement provider base (16). It serves to catch the metal carrier profile (24), to transfer the pulling force coming from the linear movement provider (11 ) to the metal bearing profile (24).
  • the mechanical facade covering systems serves to eliminate the level differences in the horizontal joints (22) of the facade covering materials (21 ), to keep the facade covering materials (21 ) fixed on the bearing profile until the adhesive (27) of the facade covering materials (21 ) achieves the sufficient strength, to adjust the horizontal joint (22) distances of the facade covering materials (21 ).
  • It includes any kind of vertical building elements made of materials such as reinforced concrete, brick, gas concrete, pumice which constituting the inner and outer shell of the buildings, and which are made for purpose of bearing, partition.
  • reaction resin-based, polyurethane-based, one- or two-component adhesives which are used for bonding the facade covering materials (21 ) on metal bearing profile (27).
  • the linear movement provider tip (12) is inserted in the slot (10) beginning at the body base (7) and the linear movement provider (11 ) is pushed up to the body top surface (2).
  • the female grooves (14) disposed on the head (15) of the linear movement provider are ensured to engage in the male grooves (9) disposed on the body (3) slot (10), and the linear movement provider (11 ) is pushed to toward the body top surface (2) completely.
  • the hole on the wide base of the nut (1 ) is inserted in the tip (12) of the linear movement provider. While the nut (1 ) is in this position, it is rotated right on the linear movement provider threads (13).
  • the linear movement provider tip (12) is inserted in the slot (10) beginning at the body base (7) and the linear movement provider (11 ) is pushed up to the body top surface (2).
  • the female grooves (14) disposed on the head (15) of the linear movement provider are ensured to engage in the male grooves (10) disposed on the body (3) slot (10), and the linear movement provider (11 ) is pushed to toward the body top surface (2) completely.
  • the hole on the wide base of the nut (1 ) is inserted in the tip (12) of the linear movement provider. While the nut (1 ) is in this position, it is rotated right on the linear movement provider threads (13).
  • Plastic injection is a manufacturing method comprising shaping of the plastic raw material melted with the aid of temperature by injecting it into a mold, and cooling and removing from the mold.
  • plastic material in granule form is poured into the chamber on the injection unit. From there, it is taken into a cylinder heated by resistance heaters through a screw controlled by electrical motor. The screw performs compression and advances the plastic material turned into melt under temperature and pressure up to the end of the cylinder. Injection operation starts when sufficient material is taken to the front of the screw to fill the mold.
  • the molten plastic is sent into the mold through a nozzle at the tip of the machine. The pressure and speed during this operation is controlled by a hydraulic motor.
  • both hooks will be manufactured from spring steel wire, spring steel sheet, high-carbon hard steel.
  • the steel in sheet form will be manufactured through mass manufacturing in cutting mold, in CNC-controlled laser cutting units.
  • Steel wire will be manufactured through mass manufacturing in bending mold, in bending mold, CNC-controlled bending machine.
  • geometric structure of the one-way hook (17) and two-way hook (18) may be made in different types and shapes.
  • the joint width setters (8) disposed on the body base (7) may be completely cancelled and the base (7) may be formed completely flat.
  • the linear movement provider (11 ) may be designed as two pieces which can engage with each other, and the one-way hook (17) and two way hook (18) may be fitted/removed afterwards in/from the linear movement provider (11 ) designed as two pieces.
  • the number of the male grooves (9) inside the slot (10) and the number of female grooves (14) disposed on the linear movement provider head (15) may be increased.
  • the number of the male grooves (9) inside the slot (10) and the number of female grooves (14) disposed on the linear movement provider head (15) may be decreased.
  • the body (3) and linear movement provider head (15) of the Leveling and Support Apparatus may be completely cancelled, and the one-way hook (17) and two-way hook (18) are fitted to the linear movement provider (11 ).
  • Geometric structure of the tip (12) part of the linear movement provider is made suitable for holding by hand.
  • Bottom surface of the nut (1 ) is widened.
  • This invention is used also in the concealed mechanical system, which is one of the facade covering systems.
  • the concealed mechanical system first, metal hanger profiles are bonded to the lower and upper edges of the covering material (21 ) that are parallel to the floor with a polyurethane-based adhesive (27). Since the adhesive (27) is still fresh at the initial moment of bonding, in order for the metal hanger profiles to remain fixed in place, usually, the profile is attached to the covering material (21 ) with two-component fast adhesive. Wide tapes are used to serve to the same task are used for this process in addition to the fast adhesive. In both cases in question, the fast adhesive and tape holding the lower and upper metal hanger profiles in place until the polyurethane adhesive (27) achieves the sufficient strength values.
  • This invention is used also instead of fast adhesive and tape.
  • the metal hanger profiles are bonded to the lower and upper edges of the covering material (21 ) that are parallel to the floor with polyurethane-based adhesive (27).
  • the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus (20) bonds to the covering material (21 ) at the end of the hanger profiles.
  • the body (3) base (7) of the Horizontal Leveling and Support Apparatus (20) presses on the front surface of the covering material (21 ).
  • This invention is used also in leveling (flattening) of the covering front surfaces in the applications of ceramic tile, granite ceramic, porcelain ceramic, marble, natural and artificial stone coverings, which are laid on the horizontal and vertical planes of the buildings with cement-based adhesives.
  • the one-way hook (17) or two-way hook (18) is inserted through the joint gap and ensured to catch the covering material from its bottom surface.
  • the body base (7) is pressed toward the front surface of the covering material, and the nut (1 ) is ensured to contact the body top surface (2) by rotating it right. The nut is rotated right (1 ) until the covering materials come to the same level.
  • the top surfaces of the covering materials in question are brought to the same plane.
  • This invention is used also in the tasks and processes of temporarily fixing and permanently fixing the covering materials (21 ), metal parts, profiles, in all mechanical facade systems other than the system of bonding on metal construction (24), which is one of the facade covering systems.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil de mise à niveau et de support produit pour une utilisation dans les tâches consistant à relier le matériau de revêtement à un profilé de support métallique (24) depuis le joint horizontal (22) de manière mécanique et le maintenir fermement jusqu'à ce que l'adhésif à base de polyuréthane (27) étalé sur le profilé de support métallique (24) atteigne les valeurs de résistance suffisantes pour supporter en toute sécurité le matériau de revêtement (21), dans les tâches consistant à éliminer les différences de niveau apparaissant dans les joints verticaux (23) et dans les joints horizontaux (22) où les deux matériaux de revêtement de façade (21) posés sur ledit profilé de support métallique (24) se rejoignent, également, dans les tâches consistant à ajuster les distances du joint horizontal (22) et du joint vertical (23) des matériaux de revêtement de façade (21) à la largeur souhaitée, dans un système de revêtement de façade mécanique largement utilisé dans le parement de façades intérieure et extérieure des bâtiments avec des matériaux de revêtement (21).
PCT/TR2020/050423 2019-05-16 2020-05-15 Appareil de mise à niveau et de support Ceased WO2020231377A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ROA202100689A RO135755A2 (ro) 2019-05-16 2020-05-15 Aparat de nivelare şi susţinere

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2019/07357 2019-05-16
TR2019/07357A TR201907357A2 (tr) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Tesvi̇ye ve destek aparati

Publications (1)

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WO2020231377A1 true WO2020231377A1 (fr) 2020-11-19

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PCT/TR2020/050423 Ceased WO2020231377A1 (fr) 2019-05-16 2020-05-15 Appareil de mise à niveau et de support

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RO (1) RO135755A2 (fr)
TR (1) TR201907357A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020231377A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07305494A (ja) * 1994-05-12 1995-11-21 Saimon Glass Kk 壁面タイル施工用金具
WO2013023236A1 (fr) * 2011-08-18 2013-02-21 Sals Invention Pty Ltd Entretoise améliorée pour carreaux et procédé de pose de carreaux utilisant ladite entretoise pour carreaux
EP3106586A2 (fr) * 2015-06-17 2016-12-21 Engineered Products and Services, Inc. Dispositif de nivellement du sol
US20170044779A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 Ching-Tien Teng Tile Leveler
AU2016256793A1 (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-06-08 Sals Invention Pty Ltd An improved tile spacer arrangement and a method of laying tiles using said tile spacer arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07305494A (ja) * 1994-05-12 1995-11-21 Saimon Glass Kk 壁面タイル施工用金具
WO2013023236A1 (fr) * 2011-08-18 2013-02-21 Sals Invention Pty Ltd Entretoise améliorée pour carreaux et procédé de pose de carreaux utilisant ladite entretoise pour carreaux
EP3106586A2 (fr) * 2015-06-17 2016-12-21 Engineered Products and Services, Inc. Dispositif de nivellement du sol
US20170044779A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 Ching-Tien Teng Tile Leveler
AU2016256793A1 (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-06-08 Sals Invention Pty Ltd An improved tile spacer arrangement and a method of laying tiles using said tile spacer arrangement

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