AR091202A1 - Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un insecticida - Google Patents

Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un insecticida

Info

Publication number
AR091202A1
AR091202A1 ARP130101881A AR091202A1 AR 091202 A1 AR091202 A1 AR 091202A1 AR P130101881 A ARP130101881 A AR P130101881A AR 091202 A1 AR091202 A1 AR 091202A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
accession number
bacillus
number nrrl
nrrl
accession
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dr Stenzel Klaus
Dr Hellwege Elke
Dr Andersch Wolfram
Dr Springer Bernd
Original Assignee
Bayer Cropscience Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Cropscience Ag filed Critical Bayer Cropscience Ag
Publication of AR091202A1 publication Critical patent/AR091202A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A01N63/22—Bacillus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A01N63/22—Bacillus
    • A01N63/23—B. thuringiensis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having no bond to a nitrogen atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/22—O-Aryl or S-Aryl esters thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/24—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
    • A01N57/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing heterocyclic radicals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/20—Bacteria; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A01N63/28—Streptomyces

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

La presente se refiere a una composición que comprende al menos un agente de control biológico seleccionado del grupo constituido por Bacillus chitinosporus AQ746 (nº de acceso NRRL B-21618), Bacillus mycoides AQ726 (nº de acceso NRRL B-21664), Bacillus pumilus (nº de acceso NRRL B-30087) BacilIus pumilus AQ717 (nº de acceso NRRL B-21662), Bacillus sp. AQ175 (nº de acceso ATCC 55608), Bacillus sp. AQ177 (nº de acceso ATCC 55609), Bacillus sp. AQ178 (nº de acceso ATCC 53522), Bacillus subtilis AQ743 (nº de acceso NRRL B-21665), Bacillus subtilis AQ713 (nº de acceso NRRL B-21661), Bacillus subtilis AQ153 (nº de acceso ATCC 55614), Bacillus thuringiensis BD#32 (nº de acceso NRRL B-21530), Bacillus thuringiensis AQ52 (nº de acceso NRRL B-21619), Muscodor albus 620 (nº de acceso NRRL 30547), Muscodor roseus A3-5 (nº de acceso NRRL 30548), Rhodococcus globerulus AQ719 (nº de acceso NRRL B-21663), Streptomyces galbus (nº de acceso NRRL 30232), Streptomyces sp. (nº de acceso NRRL B 30145) Bacillus thuringiensis subspec. kurstaki BMP 123, Bacillus subtilis AQ30002 (nº de acceso NRRL B-50421) y Bacillus subtilis AQ30004 (nº de acceso NRRL B-50455) y/o un mutante de estas cepas que tenga todas las características identificativas de la cepa respectiva, y/o un metabolito producido por la cepa respectiva que muestre actividad contra insectos, ácaros, nematodos y/o agentes fitopatógenos y al menos un insecticida seleccionado del grupo constituido por inhibidores de la acetilcolinesterasa (AChE), antagonistas del canal de cloruro regulado por GABA, activadores del canal de cloruro y bloqueadores del canal receptor nicotínico de acetilcolina (nAChR) en una cantidad de acción sinérgica. Además, la presente se refiere al uso de esta composición, así como un procedimiento para reducir el daño general en plantas y partes de plantas. Semilla. Kit.
ARP130101881 2012-05-30 2013-05-29 Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un insecticida AR091202A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12169936 2012-05-30
EP12197141 2012-12-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR091202A1 true AR091202A1 (es) 2015-01-21

Family

ID=48537969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP130101881 AR091202A1 (es) 2012-05-30 2013-05-29 Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un insecticida

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US9907312B2 (es)
EP (2) EP2854542B1 (es)
JP (1) JP6285423B2 (es)
KR (1) KR102095979B1 (es)
CN (2) CN107711889A (es)
AR (1) AR091202A1 (es)
AU (2) AU2013269725B2 (es)
BR (1) BR112014029906A2 (es)
ES (1) ES2698951T3 (es)
IL (1) IL235818B (es)
MX (1) MX358794B (es)
NZ (1) NZ702162A (es)
WO (1) WO2013178658A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102095979B1 (ko) * 2012-05-30 2020-04-02 바이엘 크롭사이언스 악티엔게젤샤프트 생물학적 방제제 및 살곤충제를 포함하는 조성물
NZ742943A (en) 2012-05-30 2019-04-26 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and a fungicide from the group consisting of inhibitors of the respiratory chain at complex i or ii
MX373820B (es) 2012-05-30 2020-03-24 Bayer Cropscience Ag Una composición que comprende un agente de control biológico y un fungicida seleccionado de inhibidores de la mitosis y la división celular y compuestos capaces de tener una acción en múltiples sitios.
KR20150023299A (ko) 2012-05-30 2015-03-05 바이엘 크롭사이언스 아게 생물학적 방제제 및 에르고스테롤 생합성의 억제제로부터 선택된 살진균제를 포함하는 조성물
NZ701495A (en) 2012-05-30 2016-11-25 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide
US9968097B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2018-05-15 Bayer Cropscience Ag Composition comprising a biological control agent and a fungicide selected from inhibitors of the lipid membrane synthesis, the melanine biosynthesis, the nucleic acid synthesis or the signal transduction
KR102095974B1 (ko) 2012-05-30 2020-04-02 바이엘 크롭사이언스 악티엔게젤샤프트 생물학적 방제제 및 살곤충제를 포함하는 조성물
BR112014029224A2 (pt) 2012-05-30 2017-06-27 Bayer Cropscience Ag composição que compreende um agente de controle biológico e um fungicida
AU2013269723B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2016-12-15 Bayer Cropscience Ag Composition comprising a biological control agent and a fungicide
AU2013269661B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2016-10-27 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide
KR102023962B1 (ko) 2012-05-30 2019-09-23 바이엘 크롭사이언스 악티엔게젤샤프트 생물학적 방제제 및 살충제를 포함하는 조성물
US10306889B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2019-06-04 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide
US9573980B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-02-21 Spogen Biotech Inc. Fusion proteins and methods for stimulating plant growth, protecting plants from pathogens, and immobilizing Bacillus spores on plant roots
ES2826200T3 (es) 2013-08-19 2021-05-17 Mosaic Co Método para la adición de aditivos agrícolas, biológicos y/o de eliminación de polvo beneficiosos para fertilizantes granulares
CN104719343B (zh) * 2013-12-24 2018-02-13 河北绿色农华作物科技有限公司 一种含有枯草芽孢杆菌的种子处理剂及其制备方法和用途
CN103734179B (zh) * 2013-12-30 2016-01-13 南京南翔科技开发有限公司 一种含有乙嘧酚磺酸酯的杀菌杀虫组合物
CN103704262B (zh) * 2013-12-30 2015-10-14 顾祥茂 一种含有吡蚜酮的杀虫组合物
CN103704260B (zh) * 2013-12-30 2015-09-30 林冰冰 一种含有溴虫苯甲酰胺的杀虫组合物
CN103734177B (zh) * 2013-12-30 2015-08-05 徐茂航 一种含有氟虫双酰胺的杀虫组合物
BR112017000358A2 (en) 2014-07-07 2018-06-26 The Mosaic Company incorporation of biological agents in fertilizers
CN119157144A (zh) * 2014-09-17 2024-12-20 巴斯夫公司 包含重组芽孢杆菌细胞和杀虫剂的组合物
BR112017005504A2 (pt) 2014-09-17 2018-08-14 Bayer Cropscience Lp composições que compreendem células recombinantes de bacillus e um inseticida.
IL315468A (en) 2014-09-17 2024-11-01 Spogen Biotech Inc Fusion proteins, recombinant bacteria, and methods for using recombinant bacteria
US10051868B2 (en) * 2015-03-27 2018-08-21 Bayer Cropscience Lp Methods and compositions for reducing fungal infestation and improving grass quality
US10487016B2 (en) 2015-08-12 2019-11-26 The Mosaic Company Acid treatment for fertilizers to increase zinc solubility and availability
JP6824519B2 (ja) * 2016-09-29 2021-02-03 公立大学法人秋田県立大学 ダイズ黒根腐病防除剤、ダイズ黒根腐病を抑制する微生物資材、及びダイズ黒根腐病防除方法
CN107475154B (zh) * 2017-09-12 2020-06-23 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 用于降解烟叶中蛋白质的smxp-03菌株及其应用
AU2018337974B2 (en) 2017-09-20 2024-06-27 Spogen Biotech Inc. Fusion proteins, recombinant bacteria, and exosporium fragments for plant health
CN108587971A (zh) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-28 青海省农林科学院 一种短小芽孢杆菌s35及其应用
AR116550A1 (es) 2018-09-28 2021-05-19 Bayer Ag Combinación beneficiosa de agentes de control biológico bacteriano y ácidos grasos
WO2022110093A1 (zh) * 2020-11-29 2022-06-02 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 一种用于植物保护生长调节的微生物农药制剂
CN113444152B (zh) * 2021-07-05 2022-02-01 湖北省生物农药工程研究中心 一种防治叶螨的蛋白bvp10及其应用
KR102361490B1 (ko) * 2021-08-18 2022-02-14 이용덕 축산용 친환경적인 해충 방제제 조성물 및 이를 이용하여 해충을 방제하는 방법

Family Cites Families (163)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4272417A (en) 1979-05-22 1981-06-09 Cargill, Incorporated Stable protective seed coating
US4245432A (en) 1979-07-25 1981-01-20 Eastman Kodak Company Seed coatings
US4808430A (en) 1987-02-27 1989-02-28 Yazaki Corporation Method of applying gel coating to plant seeds
GB8810120D0 (en) 1988-04-28 1988-06-02 Plant Genetic Systems Nv Transgenic nuclear male sterile plants
EP0539588A1 (en) 1990-07-05 1993-05-05 Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. Amine derivative
US6395966B1 (en) 1990-08-09 2002-05-28 Dekalb Genetics Corp. Fertile transgenic maize plants containing a gene encoding the pat protein
US6277624B1 (en) * 1992-11-05 2001-08-21 Valent Biosciences, Inc. Mutants which produce a potentiator of Bacillus pesticidal activity
JPH06291234A (ja) 1993-04-01 1994-10-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体装置用リードフレームおよびこれを使用した半導体装置の製造方法
CA2218526C (en) 1995-04-20 2012-06-12 American Cyanamid Company Structure-based designed herbicide resistant products
US5645831A (en) 1996-03-22 1997-07-08 Biodiscovery New Zealand Ltd. Bacillus thuringiensis strain and metabolite which are active against corn rootworm
US5876739A (en) 1996-06-13 1999-03-02 Novartis Ag Insecticidal seed coating
US5733544A (en) 1996-11-18 1998-03-31 University Of Saskatchewan Nematicidal bacillus strain and metabolite and methods of use thereof
AU720981B2 (en) 1996-11-18 2000-06-22 Agritope, Inc. Biological control of plant fungal infections
US5919447A (en) 1996-11-18 1999-07-06 Agraquest, Inc. Strain of bacillus for controlling plant disease
US5869042A (en) 1996-11-22 1999-02-09 Agraquest, Inc. Methods for controlling above-ground plant diseases using antibiotic-producing bacillus sp. ATCC 55608 or 55609
DE69837916T2 (de) 1997-04-03 2008-02-28 DeKalb Genetics Corp., DeKalb Verwendung von glyphosat-resistente maislinien
US6103228A (en) * 1997-05-09 2000-08-15 Agraquest, Inc. Compositions and methods for controlling plant pests
DK0981540T3 (da) 1997-05-09 2006-11-06 Agraquest Inc Ny Bacillus-stamme til bekæmpelse af plantesygdomme og af majsrodgnaver
US6001637A (en) 1997-08-22 1999-12-14 Agraquest, Inc. Bacillus pumilus strain for controlling corn rootworm, nematode and armyworm infestations
US6015553A (en) 1997-08-22 2000-01-18 Agraquest, Inc. Bacillus subtilis strain for controlling insect and nematode pests
US5906818A (en) 1997-08-22 1999-05-25 Agraquest, Inc. Bacillus mycoides strain for controlling corn rootworm
US6027723A (en) 1997-08-22 2000-02-22 Agraquest, Inc. Rhodococcus globerulus strain for controlling corn rootworm
WO2000026356A1 (en) 1998-11-03 2000-05-11 Aventis Cropscience N. V. Glufosinate tolerant rice
US6333449B1 (en) 1998-11-03 2001-12-25 Plant Genetic Systems, N.V. Glufosinate tolerant rice
US6503904B2 (en) 1998-11-16 2003-01-07 Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. Pesticidal composition for seed treatment
US6245551B1 (en) * 1999-03-30 2001-06-12 Agraquest, Inc. Strain of Bacillus pumilus for controlling plant diseases caused by fungi
SK13062001A3 (sk) * 1999-03-30 2002-05-09 Agraquest, Inc. Biologicky čistá kultúra, prostriedok, izolovaný metabolit, supernatant, čiastočne vyčistená frakcia, vo vode rozpustná látka, spôsob produkcie fungicídneho supernatantu, spôsob čiastočného vyčistenia supernatantu, spôsob zvýšenia insekticídnej aktivity
US6509516B1 (en) 1999-10-29 2003-01-21 Plant Genetic Systems N.V. Male-sterile brassica plants and methods for producing same
US6506963B1 (en) 1999-12-08 2003-01-14 Plant Genetic Systems, N.V. Hybrid winter oilseed rape and methods for producing same
US6395485B1 (en) 2000-01-11 2002-05-28 Aventis Cropscience N.V. Methods and kits for identifying elite event GAT-ZM1 in biological samples
EP2206720A1 (en) 2000-04-12 2010-07-14 Human Genome Sciences, Inc. Albumin fusion proteins
BRPI0100752B1 (pt) 2000-06-22 2015-10-13 Monsanto Co moléculas e pares de moléculas de dna, processos para detectar molécula de dna e para criar um traço tolerante a glifosato em plantas de milho, bem como kit de detecção de dna
US6713259B2 (en) 2000-09-13 2004-03-30 Monsanto Technology Llc Corn event MON810 and compositions and methods for detection thereof
US6524577B1 (en) 2000-09-27 2003-02-25 Agraquest, Inc. Strain of Streptomyces for controlling plant diseases
US6660690B2 (en) 2000-10-06 2003-12-09 Monsanto Technology, L.L.C. Seed treatment with combinations of insecticides
EP1366070A2 (en) 2000-10-25 2003-12-03 Monsanto Technology LLC Cotton event pv-ghgt07(1445) and compositions and methods for detection thereof
CA2425349C (en) 2000-10-30 2011-08-02 Monsanto Technology Llc Canola event pv-bngt04(rt73) and compositions and methods for detection thereof
AU2002218413A1 (en) 2000-11-30 2002-06-11 Ses Europe N.V. Glyphosate resistant transgenic sugar beet characterised by a specific transgene insertion (t227-1), methods and primers for the detection of said insertion
DE10104871A1 (de) * 2001-02-03 2002-08-08 Aventis Cropscience Gmbh Verfahren zur Kontrolle von Schadorganismen in Nutzpflanzenkulturen
US20020134012A1 (en) 2001-03-21 2002-09-26 Monsanto Technology, L.L.C. Method of controlling the release of agricultural active ingredients from treated plant seeds
ATE445323T1 (de) 2001-04-16 2009-10-15 Strobel Gary A Neue endophytische pilze und ihre verwendung
KR100567619B1 (ko) 2001-05-31 2006-04-04 니혼노야쿠가부시키가이샤 치환 아닐리드 유도체, 그의 중간체, 농원예용 화학물질및 그의 용도
EG26529A (en) 2001-06-11 2014-01-27 مونسانتو تكنولوجى ل ل سى Prefixes for detection of DNA molecule in cotton plant MON15985 which gives resistance to damage caused by insect of squamous lepidoptera
US6818807B2 (en) 2001-08-06 2004-11-16 Bayer Bioscience N.V. Herbicide tolerant cotton plants having event EE-GH1
WO2003052073A2 (en) 2001-12-17 2003-06-26 Syngenta Participations Ag Novel corn event
GB0213715D0 (en) 2002-06-14 2002-07-24 Syngenta Ltd Chemical compounds
PL374995A1 (en) 2002-07-29 2005-11-14 Monsanto Technology, Llc Corn event pv-zmir13 (mon863) plants and compositions and methods for detection thereof
GB0225129D0 (en) 2002-10-29 2002-12-11 Syngenta Participations Ag Improvements in or relating to organic compounds
US7569747B2 (en) 2002-12-05 2009-08-04 Monsanto Technology Llc Bentgrass event ASR-368 and compositions and methods for detection thereof
MXPA05008519A (es) 2003-02-12 2005-10-20 Monsanto Technology Llc Forma de algodon mon 88913 y composiciones y metodos para detectarla.
US7335816B2 (en) 2003-02-28 2008-02-26 Kws Saat Ag Glyphosate tolerant sugar beet
CN102391988A (zh) 2003-02-20 2012-03-28 Kws萨特股份公司 草甘膦耐受性甜菜
PT1620571E (pt) 2003-05-02 2015-09-03 Du Pont Milho do evento tc1507 e métodos para deteção deste
TWI312272B (en) 2003-05-12 2009-07-21 Sumitomo Chemical Co Pyrimidine compound and pests controlling composition containing the same
UA79404C2 (en) 2003-10-02 2007-06-11 Basf Ag 2-cyanobenzenesulfonamide for controlling pests
WO2005054480A2 (en) 2003-12-01 2005-06-16 Syngenta Participations Ag Insect resistant cotton plants and methods of detecting the same
AU2004295386A1 (en) 2003-12-01 2005-06-16 Syngenta Participations Ag Insect resistant cotton plants and methods of detecting the same
US7157281B2 (en) 2003-12-11 2007-01-02 Monsanto Technology Llc High lysine maize compositions and event LY038 maize plants
CA2547563C (en) 2003-12-15 2014-02-18 Monsanto Technology Llc Corn plant mon88017 and compositions and methods for detection thereof
GB0329744D0 (en) 2003-12-23 2004-01-28 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv A beverage maker incorporating multiple beverage collection chambers
KR20100017777A (ko) 2004-02-18 2010-02-16 이시하라 산교 가부시끼가이샤 안트라닐아미드계 화합물, 그의 제조 방법 및 그것을 함유하는 유해 생물 방제제
CN101768129B (zh) 2004-03-05 2012-05-23 日产化学工业株式会社 异*唑啉取代苯甲酰胺化合物的制备中间体
JP2007530036A (ja) 2004-03-25 2007-11-01 シンジェンタ パーティシペーションズ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト Ｍｉｒ６０４系統トウモロコシ
HUE047016T2 (hu) 2004-03-26 2020-04-28 Dow Agrosciences Llc CRY1F és CRY1AC transzgenikus gyapotvonalak és eseményspecifikus azonosításuk
WO2006039376A2 (en) 2004-09-29 2006-04-13 Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Corn event das-59122-7 and methods for detection thereof
CN101065353A (zh) 2004-11-26 2007-10-31 巴斯福股份公司 用于防治动物害虫的新型2－氰基－3－(卤代)烷氧基苯磺酰胺化合物
DE102005008021A1 (de) 2005-02-22 2006-08-24 Bayer Cropscience Ag Spiroketal-substituierte cyclische Ketoenole
WO2006098952A2 (en) 2005-03-16 2006-09-21 Syngenta Participations Ag Corn event 3272 and methods of detection thereof
MX2007010840A (es) 2005-03-24 2007-10-16 Basf Ag Compuestos de 2-cianobencenosulfonamida para el tratamiento de semillas.
CA2603944C (en) 2005-04-08 2015-06-23 Bayer Bioscience N.V. Elite event a2704-12 comprising the integration of the phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (pat) gene into soybeans, and methods and kits for identifying such event in biological samples
CA2603949C (en) 2005-04-11 2014-12-09 Bayer Bioscience N.V. Elite event a5547-127 and methods and kits for identifying such event in biological samples
PT1885176T (pt) 2005-05-27 2016-11-28 Monsanto Technology Llc Evento mon89788 de soja e métodos para a sua deteção
WO2006128573A2 (en) 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Syngenta Participations Ag Ce43- 67b, insecticidal transgenic cotton expressing cry1ab
WO2006128572A1 (en) 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Syngenta Participations Ag Ce46-02a insecticidal cotton
AU2006254491A1 (en) 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Syngenta Participations Ag CE44-69D , insecticidal transgenic cotton expressing CRY1AB
WO2006128568A2 (en) 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Syngenta Participations Ag T342-142, insecticidal transgenic cotton expressing cry1ab
WO2006128569A2 (en) 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Syngenta Participations Ag 1143-14a, insecticidal transgenic cotton expressing cry1ab
WO2006128570A1 (en) 2005-06-02 2006-12-07 Syngenta Participations Ag 1143-51b insecticidal cotton
MX2008001839A (es) 2005-08-08 2008-04-09 Bayer Bioscience Nv Plantas de algodon con tolerancia a herbicidas y metodos para identificar las mismas.
MEP3508A (xx) 2005-08-24 2010-02-10 Pioneer Hi Bred Int Kompozicije koje obezbjeđuju otpornost na više hibricida i njihov postupak upotrebe
MX2008002802A (es) 2005-08-31 2008-04-07 Monsanto Technology Llc Secuencias nucleotidicas que codifican proteinas insecticidas.
CN100334201C (zh) * 2005-09-23 2007-08-29 中国农业大学 一株枯草芽孢杆菌及其应用
US8338607B2 (en) 2005-10-06 2012-12-25 Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. Cyclic amine compounds and agents for pest control
WO2011066360A1 (en) 2009-11-24 2011-06-03 Dow Agrosciences Llc Detection of aad-12 soybean event 416
EP1954138A2 (en) 2005-11-21 2008-08-13 Basf Se Insecticidal methods using 3-amino-1,2-benzisothiazole derivatives
TW200803740A (en) 2005-12-16 2008-01-16 Du Pont 5-aryl isoxazolines for controlling invertebrate pests
WO2007091277A2 (en) 2006-02-10 2007-08-16 Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Company Limited (Mahyco) TRANSGENIC BRINJAL (SOLANUM MELONGENA) EXPRESSING THE CRYlAC GENE
WO2007101369A1 (fr) 2006-03-09 2007-09-13 East China University Of Science And Technology Méthode de préparation et utilisation de composés présentant une action biocide
DE102006015467A1 (de) 2006-03-31 2007-10-04 Bayer Cropscience Ag Substituierte Enaminocarbonylverbindungen
DE102006015470A1 (de) 2006-03-31 2007-10-04 Bayer Cropscience Ag Substituierte Enaminocarbonylverbindungen
DE102006015468A1 (de) 2006-03-31 2007-10-04 Bayer Cropscience Ag Substituierte Enaminocarbonylverbindungen
SI2021476T1 (sl) 2006-05-26 2014-10-30 Monsanto Technology, Llc Rastlina koruza in seme, ki ustrezata transgenemu dogodku MON89034, in postopki za detekcijo in uporabo le-teh
AU2007257230B2 (en) 2006-06-03 2011-05-12 Syngenta Crop Protection Ag Corn event mir162
TWI381811B (zh) 2006-06-23 2013-01-11 Dow Agrosciences Llc 用以防治可抵抗一般殺蟲劑之昆蟲的方法
US7951995B2 (en) 2006-06-28 2011-05-31 Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Soybean event 3560.4.3.5 and compositions and methods for the identification and detection thereof
DE102006033572A1 (de) 2006-07-20 2008-01-24 Bayer Cropscience Ag N'-Cyano-N-halogenalkyl-imidamid Derivate
US7928295B2 (en) 2006-08-24 2011-04-19 Bayer Bioscience N.V. Herbicide tolerant rice plants and methods for identifying same
US20080064032A1 (en) 2006-09-13 2008-03-13 Syngenta Participations Ag Polynucleotides and uses thereof
US7897846B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2011-03-01 Pioneer Hi-Bred Int'l, Inc. Maize event DP-098140-6 and compositions and methods for the identification and/or detection thereof
US7928296B2 (en) 2006-10-30 2011-04-19 Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Maize event DP-098140-6 and compositions and methods for the identification and/or detection thereof
BR122017006111B8 (pt) 2006-10-31 2022-12-06 Du Pont Métodos para controlar ervas daninhas
ES2379928T3 (es) 2006-11-30 2012-05-07 Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd. Agente de control de plagas
DE102006057036A1 (de) 2006-12-04 2008-06-05 Bayer Cropscience Ag Biphenylsubstituierte spirocyclische Ketoenole
EP2679094A1 (en) * 2007-02-06 2014-01-01 Basf Se Pesticidal mixtures
EA200901143A1 (ru) 2007-03-01 2010-04-30 Басф Се Пестицидные активные смеси, включающие аминотиазолиновые соединения
WO2008114282A2 (en) 2007-03-19 2008-09-25 Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Company Limited Transgenic rice (oryza sativa) comprising pe-7 event and method of detection thereof
ES2432406T3 (es) 2007-04-05 2013-12-03 Bayer Cropscience Nv Plantas de algodón resistentes a los insectos y métodos para identificación de las mismas
WO2008151780A1 (en) 2007-06-11 2008-12-18 Bayer Bioscience N.V. Insect resistant cotton plants comprising elite event ee-gh6 and methods for identifying same
NZ600929A (en) 2007-09-20 2014-02-28 Basf Se Combinations comprising a fungicidal strain and an active compound
GB0720126D0 (en) 2007-10-15 2007-11-28 Syngenta Participations Ag Chemical compounds
WO2009060012A2 (en) 2007-11-06 2009-05-14 Basf Se Plant health compositions comprising a beneficial microorganism and a pesticide
WO2009064652A1 (en) 2007-11-15 2009-05-22 Monsanto Technology Llc Soybean plant and seed corresponding to transgenic event mon87701 and methods for detection thereof
WO2009100188A2 (en) 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Dow Agrosciences Llc Methods for detection of corn event das-59132
CN104805115A (zh) 2008-02-14 2015-07-29 先锋国际良种公司 Spt事件侧翼的植物基因组dna及用于鉴定spt事件的方法
MX2010008928A (es) 2008-02-15 2010-09-09 Monsanto Technology Llc Planta de soya y semilla que corresponde al evento transgenico mon87769 y metodos para deteccion del mismo.
AP2967A (en) 2008-02-29 2014-09-30 Monsanto Technology Llc Zea mays plant event MON87460 and compositions andmethods for detection thereof
PL2259685T3 (pl) * 2008-04-07 2015-12-31 Bayer Ip Gmbh Kombinacje środka kontroli biologicznej i insektycydów
WO2010005692A2 (en) 2008-06-16 2010-01-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Insecticidal cyclic carbonyl amidines
JP5268461B2 (ja) 2008-07-14 2013-08-21 Ｍｅｉｊｉ Ｓｅｉｋａファルマ株式会社 Ｐｆ１３６４物質、その製造方法、生産菌株、及び、それを有効成分とする農園芸用殺虫剤
EP2586311B1 (de) 2008-07-17 2016-12-14 Bayer CropScience AG Heterocyclische Verbindungen als Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel
WO2010024976A1 (en) 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Monsanto Technology Llc Soybean plant and seed corresponding to transgenic event mon87754 and methods for detection thereof
US9157095B2 (en) 2008-09-10 2015-10-13 Bayer Cropscience Lp Genetically modified seed combined with spore forming bacterium and optical insect control agents and methods for treating plants
AR075549A1 (es) 2008-09-29 2011-04-20 Monsanto Technology Llc Evento transgenico de soja mon87705 y metodos para detectar el mismo
UA110320C2 (xx) 2008-12-16 2015-12-25 Syngenta Participations Ag Подія 5307 кукурудзи
CA2747035C (en) 2008-12-18 2017-01-24 Bayer Cropscience Ag Tetrazole substituted anthranilic acid amides as pesticides
UA106061C2 (uk) 2008-12-19 2014-07-25 Сінгента Партісіпейшнс Аг Трансгенний варіант цукрового буряку gm rz13
US20100168177A1 (en) 2008-12-26 2010-07-01 Dow Agrosciences, Llc Stable insecticide compositions
MX343270B (es) 2008-12-26 2016-10-31 Dow Agrosciences Llc * Composiciones de insecticida estables y metodos para producir las mismas.
BRPI1006074A2 (pt) 2009-01-07 2017-03-21 Basf Agrochemical Products Bv método para controlar ervas daninhas, molécula de ácido nucleico, planta de soja, par isolado de iniciadores de ácidos nucleicos, kit para a identificação de um evento 127 da molécula de ácido nucleico, métodos para identificar um evento 127 na planta de soja, para identificar uma planta de soja tendo um evento 127 da molécula de ácido nucleico, para aumentar o rendimento em uma planta de soja, para a reprodução de uma planta de soja resistente ao herbicida inibidor de ahas, para detectar a presença de um evento 127 da molécula de ácido nucleico em uma amostra biológica, para o cultivo de uma planta de soja, para detectar um evento 127 do polipeptídeo de uma amostra, semente e dispositivo para uso na detenção de moléculas biológicas
CN102361551B (zh) 2009-03-26 2015-09-16 拜尔作物科学有限公司 合成的杀真菌剂和生物杀真菌剂组合用于控制有害真菌的用途
KR101818775B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2018-01-15 몬산토 테크놀로지 엘엘씨 벼의 17053 트랜스제닉 사건 및 이의 이용 방법
JP5769698B2 (ja) 2009-03-30 2015-08-26 モンサント テクノロジー エルエルシー 遺伝子組換えイネ事象１７３１４およびその使用方法
AR076485A1 (es) * 2009-04-28 2011-06-15 Basf Corp Composiciones plaguicidas espumosas
MX354266B (es) * 2009-05-06 2018-02-21 Bayer Cropscience Lp Un metodo para aumentar el vigor y/o el rendimiento de plantas agricolas bajo presion de patogeno esencialmente no existente.
BRPI1008143A2 (pt) * 2009-06-05 2015-08-25 Basf Se Mistura composição agroquimica metodo para o combatre de fungos novicios fitopatogenicos e material de propagação de planta
MX338249B (es) 2009-08-19 2016-04-08 Dow Agrosciences Llc Evento das-40278-9 de ariloaxialcanoato dioxigenasa-1 lineas transgenicas de maiz relacionadas e identificacion de evento-especifico de las mismas.
UA115761C2 (uk) 2009-09-17 2017-12-26 Монсанто Текнолоджи Ллс Рекомбінантна молекула днк, яка вказує на присутність трансгенного об'єкта сої mon 87708
WO2011049233A1 (en) 2009-10-23 2011-04-28 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Pest control composition
BR112012012404B1 (pt) 2009-11-23 2019-03-06 Monsanto Technology Llc "molécula de dna reconbinante de amplicon, sonda de dna, par de moléculas de dna mètodo para detectar a presença de uma molècula de dna e kit de detecçao de dna".
MX341974B (es) 2009-11-24 2016-09-07 Dow Agrosciences Llc Evento 416 de ariloaxialcanoato dioxigenasa, lineas de soja transgenica relacionadas y su identificacion especifica del evento.
EP2512226B1 (en) 2009-12-17 2019-05-01 Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Maize event dp-004114-3 and methods for detection thereof
US20110154526A1 (en) 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Maize event DP-043A47-3 and methods for detection thereof
US20110154524A1 (en) 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Maize event DP-032316-8 and methods for detection thereof
US20110154525A1 (en) 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Maize event DP-040416-8 and methods for detection thereof
EP2557927A4 (en) 2010-04-15 2013-12-18 Basf Se FUNGICIDAL MIXTURES I WITH CHINAZOLINES
JP5782116B2 (ja) * 2010-05-28 2015-09-24 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ 殺有害生物混合物
PE20141468A1 (es) 2010-12-21 2014-11-05 Bayer Cropscience Lp Mutantes tipo papel de lija de bacillus y metodos de uso de los mismo para mejorar el crecimiento vegetal, promover la salud de plantas y controlar enfermedades y plagas
CN102057925B (zh) 2011-01-21 2013-04-10 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 一种含噻虫酰胺和生物源类杀虫剂的杀虫组合物
BR112013025288A2 (pt) 2011-03-31 2016-10-18 Bayer Cropscience Lp misturas pesticidas
KR20150023299A (ko) 2012-05-30 2015-03-05 바이엘 크롭사이언스 아게 생물학적 방제제 및 에르고스테롤 생합성의 억제제로부터 선택된 살진균제를 포함하는 조성물
KR102095974B1 (ko) 2012-05-30 2020-04-02 바이엘 크롭사이언스 악티엔게젤샤프트 생물학적 방제제 및 살곤충제를 포함하는 조성물
US10306889B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2019-06-04 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide
AU2013269723B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2016-12-15 Bayer Cropscience Ag Composition comprising a biological control agent and a fungicide
KR102023962B1 (ko) 2012-05-30 2019-09-23 바이엘 크롭사이언스 악티엔게젤샤프트 생물학적 방제제 및 살충제를 포함하는 조성물
BR112014029224A2 (pt) 2012-05-30 2017-06-27 Bayer Cropscience Ag composição que compreende um agente de controle biológico e um fungicida
EP3292764A3 (en) 2012-05-30 2018-04-25 Bayer CropScience Aktiengesellschaft Composition comprising a biological control agent and a fungicide selected from inhibitors of the respiratory chain at complex iii
AU2013269661B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2016-10-27 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide
MX373820B (es) 2012-05-30 2020-03-24 Bayer Cropscience Ag Una composición que comprende un agente de control biológico y un fungicida seleccionado de inhibidores de la mitosis y la división celular y compuestos capaces de tener una acción en múltiples sitios.
KR102095979B1 (ko) * 2012-05-30 2020-04-02 바이엘 크롭사이언스 악티엔게젤샤프트 생물학적 방제제 및 살곤충제를 포함하는 조성물
NZ742943A (en) 2012-05-30 2019-04-26 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and a fungicide from the group consisting of inhibitors of the respiratory chain at complex i or ii
US20150104417A1 (en) 2012-05-30 2015-04-16 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide
NZ701495A (en) 2012-05-30 2016-11-25 Bayer Cropscience Ag Compositions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide
US9968097B2 (en) 2012-05-30 2018-05-15 Bayer Cropscience Ag Composition comprising a biological control agent and a fungicide selected from inhibitors of the lipid membrane synthesis, the melanine biosynthesis, the nucleic acid synthesis or the signal transduction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9907312B2 (en) 2018-03-06
MX358794B (es) 2018-08-17
BR112014029906A2 (pt) 2018-04-17
JP2015518021A (ja) 2015-06-25
EP3363289A2 (en) 2018-08-22
CN104883888B (zh) 2017-11-24
EP2854542A1 (en) 2015-04-08
JP6285423B2 (ja) 2018-02-28
MX2014014594A (es) 2015-03-03
ES2698951T3 (es) 2019-02-06
IL235818A0 (en) 2015-02-01
AU2013269725B2 (en) 2016-10-13
WO2013178658A1 (en) 2013-12-05
KR20150023476A (ko) 2015-03-05
AU2016277619A1 (en) 2017-01-19
AU2016277619B2 (en) 2019-03-07
EP2854542B1 (en) 2018-08-01
AU2013269725A1 (en) 2014-12-11
CN104883888A (zh) 2015-09-02
IL235818B (en) 2019-02-28
KR102095979B1 (ko) 2020-04-02
EP3363289A3 (en) 2018-10-17
CN107711889A (zh) 2018-02-23
US20150141246A1 (en) 2015-05-21
NZ702162A (en) 2016-11-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AR091202A1 (es) Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un insecticida
AR092326A1 (es) Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un insecticida
AR091201A1 (es) Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un fungicida
CO7210308A2 (es) Composición que comprende un agente de control biológico y un fungicida
AR091196A1 (es) Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un fungicida
AR091197A1 (es) Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un fungicida
MX356529B (es) Una composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un fungicida seleccionado de inhibidores de la mitosis y la division celular y compuestos capaces de tener una accion en multiples sitios.
CO7270458A2 (es) Composiciones que comprenden un agente de control biológico y un insecticida
AR091200A1 (es) Composicion que comprende un agente de control biologico y un fungicida
CO7310525A2 (es) Composiciones que comprenden un agente de control biológico y un insecticida
MX2019001976A (es) Composiciones que comprenden un agente de control biologico y un insecticida.
CO7210304A2 (es) Composición que comprende un agente de control biológico y un fungicida
NZ701680A (en) Compositiions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide
NZ701664A (en) Compositions comprising a biological control agent and an insecticide

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FB Suspension of granting procedure