AT514638A5 - Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine - Google Patents
Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT514638A5 AT514638A5 AT91482013A AT91482013A AT514638A5 AT 514638 A5 AT514638 A5 AT 514638A5 AT 91482013 A AT91482013 A AT 91482013A AT 91482013 A AT91482013 A AT 91482013A AT 514638 A5 AT514638 A5 AT 514638A5
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- diameter
- skirt
- internal combustion
- combustion engine
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
- F02B23/0636—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston the combustion space having a substantially flat and horizontal bottom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
- F02B23/0618—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston having in-cylinder means to influence the charge motion
- F02B23/0621—Squish flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/02—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
- F02B23/06—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
- F02B23/0672—Omega-piston bowl, i.e. the combustion space having a central projection pointing towards the cylinder head and the surrounding wall being inclined towards the cylinder center axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/16—Pistons having cooling means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/26—Pistons having combustion chamber in piston head
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/16—Pistons having cooling means
- F02F3/20—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston
- F02F3/22—Pistons having cooling means the means being a fluid flowing through or along piston the fluid being liquid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Kolben (1) einer Brennkraftmaschine und eine Verwendung desselben für einen Otto- Motor mit externer Gemischbildung. Ein Kolbenmantel (1.1) kann eine Mittelachse M aufweisend und einen den Kolbenmantel (1.1) nach oben begrenzenden Kolbenboden (2) mit einem Durchmesser D. Der Kolbenboden (2) kann aus einem Kolbenbodenrand (2.1) der Breite b und einer Kolbenmulde (2.2) mit einer Tiefe t gebildet sein. Die Kolbenmulde (2.2) kann als Topfmulde ausgebildet sein und hat einen Kolbenmuldenboden (3) sowie eine daran angrenzende Kolbenmuldenwand (4) mit einem maximalen Durchmesser d4. Die Kolbenmulde (2.2) kann einen symmetrisch zur Mittelachse M aus gerichteten Öffnungsquerschnitt A mit einem minimalen Durchmesser da aufweist, der kleiner ist als der Durchmesser d4. Durch den verkleinerten Durchmesser da kann eine als Nase ausgebildete Stromungsabriss-Kante (5) im Bereich des Öffnungsquerschnitts A gebildet sein. Die Nase (5) kann in radialer Richtung über die Kolbenmuldenwand (4) nach innen vorstehen.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012103193.2A DE102012103193B4 (de) | 2012-04-13 | 2012-04-13 | Verwendung eines Kolbens für einen Otto-Motor mit externer Gemischbildung und Otto-Motor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT514638A2 AT514638A2 (de) | 2015-02-15 |
| AT514638A5 true AT514638A5 (de) | 2015-05-15 |
Family
ID=48236845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT91482013A AT514638A5 (de) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-04-12 | Kolben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150068487A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN104428508A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT514638A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012103193B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013152871A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160169152A1 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-16 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine Piston |
| US10400663B2 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-09-03 | Caterpillar Inc. | Piston bowl for improved combustion stability |
| DE102018102248A1 (de) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-01 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Otto-Gasmotors |
| US11415041B2 (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2022-08-16 | Woodward, Inc. | Flame triggered and controlled volumetric ignition |
| AT17205U1 (de) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-09-15 | Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og | Kolben für Brennkraftmaschine und Brennkraftmaschine mit einem solchen |
| US12037961B1 (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2024-07-16 | Caterpillar Inc. | Piston optimized for combustion flame speed and compression ratio in engine system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH031710A (ja) * | 1989-05-30 | 1991-01-08 | Kinseki Ltd | 圧電振動子 |
| US5329902A (en) * | 1991-02-02 | 1994-07-19 | Sanshin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cylinder fuel injection type two-cycle internal combustion engine |
| JPH0726959A (ja) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-01-27 | Tadashi Murayama | ディ−ゼル機関 |
| DE19927479A1 (de) * | 1998-06-18 | 1999-12-23 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer insbesondere mit Benzin betriebenen Brennkraftmaschine |
| JP2001227346A (ja) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-24 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料直噴式ディーゼルエンジン |
| WO2002088528A1 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-07 | General Motors Corporation | Low emission fuel efficient diesel locomotive engine including a piston having a toroidal surface |
| US20040060537A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-01 | Zhengbai Liu | Combustion chamber |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5297009A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1977-08-15 | Riyuuzou Tsukamoto | Internal combustion engine |
| GB1540457A (en) * | 1976-09-23 | 1979-02-14 | Lister & Co Ltd R | Piston for an internal combustion engine |
| DE2828237C3 (de) * | 1978-06-28 | 1983-03-24 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Luftverdichtende Hubkolbenbrennkraftmaschine |
| DE3115933C2 (de) | 1981-04-22 | 1986-10-23 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Selbstzündende Brennkraftmaschine mit einer rotationssymmetrischen Kolbenmulde |
| JPS5910734A (ja) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-01-20 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 圧縮着火式直接噴射内燃機関 |
| DE3302427C2 (de) | 1983-01-26 | 1985-01-24 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Selbstzündende Brennkraftmaschine mit einer rotationssymmetrischen Kolbenmulde |
| GB2173254B (en) * | 1984-02-15 | 1988-04-07 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Combustion chamber structure for diesel engines |
| JPS62113822A (ja) * | 1985-11-12 | 1987-05-25 | Nippon Clean Engine Res | 内燃機関の燃焼方式 |
| JPS631710A (ja) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-01-06 | Nippon Clean Engine Lab Co Ltd | 火花点火方式燃料噴射層状給気燃焼方式並びに多種燃料高圧縮層状燃焼機関 |
| DE3632579A1 (de) * | 1986-09-25 | 1988-04-07 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | Fremdgezuendete, luftverdichtende brennkraftmaschine |
| JPH0417716A (ja) * | 1990-05-09 | 1992-01-22 | Hino Motors Ltd | 燃料噴射装置 |
| JPH0996241A (ja) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-08 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | ディーゼルエンジンの燃焼装置 |
| JPH112128A (ja) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-01-06 | Nippon Soken Inc | 直接噴射式エンジン |
| US6745745B2 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2004-06-08 | General Motors Corporation | Combustion chamber for reverse tumble spark ignition direct injection engine |
| US6971365B1 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2005-12-06 | General Motors Corporation | Auto-ignition gasoline engine combustion chamber and method |
| US20100108044A1 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-06 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Combustion Chamber with Double Convex Surfaces and Double Concave Surfaces |
| US8683974B2 (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2014-04-01 | Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc. | Piston |
-
2012
- 2012-04-13 DE DE102012103193.2A patent/DE102012103193B4/de active Active
-
2013
- 2013-04-12 CN CN201380019709.XA patent/CN104428508A/zh active Pending
- 2013-04-12 WO PCT/EP2013/001088 patent/WO2013152871A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-04-12 AT AT91482013A patent/AT514638A5/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-04-12 US US14/391,371 patent/US20150068487A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH031710A (ja) * | 1989-05-30 | 1991-01-08 | Kinseki Ltd | 圧電振動子 |
| US5329902A (en) * | 1991-02-02 | 1994-07-19 | Sanshin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cylinder fuel injection type two-cycle internal combustion engine |
| JPH0726959A (ja) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-01-27 | Tadashi Murayama | ディ−ゼル機関 |
| DE19927479A1 (de) * | 1998-06-18 | 1999-12-23 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer insbesondere mit Benzin betriebenen Brennkraftmaschine |
| JP2001227346A (ja) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-24 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料直噴式ディーゼルエンジン |
| WO2002088528A1 (en) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-07 | General Motors Corporation | Low emission fuel efficient diesel locomotive engine including a piston having a toroidal surface |
| US20040060537A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-01 | Zhengbai Liu | Combustion chamber |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104428508A (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
| US20150068487A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
| WO2013152871A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
| DE102012103193B4 (de) | 2018-05-30 |
| AT514638A2 (de) | 2015-02-15 |
| DE102012103193A1 (de) | 2013-10-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REJ | Rejection |
Effective date: 20190715 |