BE850878A - Perfectionnements a la polymerisation des olefines - Google Patents
Perfectionnements a la polymerisation des olefinesInfo
- Publication number
- BE850878A BE850878A BE174487A BE174487A BE850878A BE 850878 A BE850878 A BE 850878A BE 174487 A BE174487 A BE 174487A BE 174487 A BE174487 A BE 174487A BE 850878 A BE850878 A BE 850878A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- emi
- polymerization
- olefins
- carried out
- high yield
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/002—Compounds containing titanium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/02—Halides of titanium
- C01G23/026—Titanium trichloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G31/00—Compounds of vanadium
- C01G31/006—Compounds containing vanadium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G37/00—Compounds of chromium
- C01G37/006—Compounds containing chromium, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G45/00—Compounds of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G49/00—Compounds of iron
- C01G49/009—Compounds containing iron, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/10—Solid density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1974876A IT1054583B (it) | 1976-01-30 | 1976-01-30 | Metodo per la preparazione di tricoluri di titanio e di vanadio e prodotti cosi ottenuti |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE850878A true BE850878A (fr) | 1977-07-28 |
Family
ID=11160895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE174487A BE850878A (fr) | 1976-01-30 | 1977-01-28 | Perfectionnements a la polymerisation des olefines |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT359042B (it) |
| BE (1) | BE850878A (it) |
| CS (1) | CS208192B2 (it) |
| HU (1) | HU175166B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1054583B (it) |
| MW (1) | MW277A1 (it) |
| PL (1) | PL106893B1 (it) |
| RO (1) | RO72499A (it) |
| SE (1) | SE439638B (it) |
| ZA (1) | ZA77262B (it) |
| ZM (1) | ZM877A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1137631B (it) * | 1981-07-29 | 1986-09-10 | Anic Spa | Procedimento per la polimerizzazione e copolimerizzazione in alta resa di composti olefinicamente insaturi e mezzi adatti allo socpo |
-
1976
- 1976-01-30 IT IT1974876A patent/IT1054583B/it active
-
1977
- 1977-01-18 ZA ZA77262A patent/ZA77262B/xx unknown
- 1977-01-24 CS CS77451A patent/CS208192B2/cs unknown
- 1977-01-25 ZM ZM8/77A patent/ZM877A1/xx unknown
- 1977-01-25 MW MW2/77A patent/MW277A1/xx unknown
- 1977-01-27 HU HU7SA3009A patent/HU175166B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-27 RO RO7789154A patent/RO72499A/ro unknown
- 1977-01-28 BE BE174487A patent/BE850878A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-28 AT AT55077A patent/AT359042B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-28 SE SE7700926A patent/SE439638B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-01-29 PL PL1977195656A patent/PL106893B1/pl unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT359042B (de) | 1980-10-10 |
| PL106893B1 (pl) | 1980-01-31 |
| MW277A1 (en) | 1978-05-10 |
| HU175166B (hu) | 1980-05-28 |
| RO72499A (ro) | 1980-12-30 |
| SE7700926L (sv) | 1977-07-31 |
| SE439638B (sv) | 1985-06-24 |
| ATA55077A (de) | 1980-03-15 |
| IT1054583B (it) | 1981-11-30 |
| ZA77262B (en) | 1977-11-30 |
| CS208192B2 (en) | 1981-08-31 |
| ZM877A1 (en) | 1977-09-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE20 | Patent expired |
Owner name: SNAMPROGETTI S.P.A. Effective date: 19970128 |