BRPI0706855A2 - conjunto de placas de assoalho à prova de umidade essencialmente idênticas e assoalho à prova de umidade - Google Patents
conjunto de placas de assoalho à prova de umidade essencialmente idênticas e assoalho à prova de umidade Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
CONJUNTO DE PLACAS DE ASSOALHO A PROVA DE UMIDADE ESSENCIALMENTE IDENTICAS E ASSOALHO A PROVA DE UMIDADE A presente invenção relaciona-se com um conjunto de placas de assoalho à prova de umidade (1, 1') e um assoalho de tais placas de assoalho com uma camada superficial resiliente (4) provida com uma ranhura decorativa (7) e/ou um meio de selagem (51, 52, 53, 54)
Description
"CONJUNTO DE PLACAS DE ASSOALHO À PROVA DE UMIDADEESSENCIALMENTE IDÊNTICAS E ASSOALHO À PROVA DE UMIDADE".Área da invenção
A presente invenção relaciona-se com um conjunto deplacas de assoalho e assoalho à prova de umidade com umacamada superficial resiliente compreendendo uma ranhuradecorativa e/ou meios de selagem.Antecedentes da invenção
Em particular, ainda que não de uma maneira restritiva, ainvenção diz respeito a uma placa de assoalhocompreendendo um sistema de travamento mecânico, formadopelo menos em duas bordas opostas e uma camadasuperficial resiliente provida com uma ranhuradecorativa. A descrição seguinte da técnica anterior,problemas de sistemas conhecidos e objetivos ecaracterísticas da invenção se direcionará, acima detudo, como um exemplo não restritivo, ao campo deaplicação. Deve ser enfatizado que a invenção pode serusada em qualquer placa de assoalho e ela pode sercombinada com todos os tipos de sistema de travamentoconhecidos, onde as placas de assoalho são intencionadasa serem unidas usando um sistema de travamento mecânicoconectando os painéis nas direções horizontal e verticalem pelo menos dois lados adjacentes.
É sabido que uma placa de assoalho com uma camadasuperficial resiliente pode ser provida com uma porção dejunta decorativa, na forma de um chanfro, por exemplocomo descrito na WO 03/12224.Sumário da invenção
As placas de assoalho com uma camada superficialresiliente com uma porção de junta decorativa conhecidasaté agora têm várias desvantagens. Somente é possívelprover a borda com um chanfro, o qual é menor do que aespessura da camada superficial resiliente. Se o chanfrofor feito maior, o chanfro se estende para baixo até onúcleo sensível à umidade. A camada resiliente énormalmente fina, e portanto somente é possível produzirchanfros pequenos, que são muito pouco visíveis. Umaoutra desvantagem é que as bordas tanto unidas quantoadjacentes de duas placas de assoalho têm que serprovidas com o chanfro, para parecerem atraentes e paraaumentar a largura total da porção de junta decorativa.As juntas conhecidas entre duas placas de assoalho comuma camada superficial resiliente também têm o problemade penetração de umidade na junta, o que destrói o núcleoou contrapiso sensível à umidade. O problema aumenta seas placas de assoalho na junta forem providas comchanfros, devido ao acúmulo de sujeira e umidade no fundoda ranhura em V, formado pelos dois chanfros adjacentes,e uma parte de barreira fina remanescente do materialresiliente.
A presente invenção visa um assoalho à prova de umidade eum conjunto de placas de assoalho à prova de umidade comuma camada superficial resiliente compreendendo umaranhura decorativa, que provê novas configuraçõesoferecendo respectivas vantagens. Uma área útil para asplacas de assoalho são assoalhos públicos, p.ex., emlojas, restaurantes, navios, hotéis, aeroportos, ou emcasa em quartos que são fortemente expostos a sujeira eportanto freqüentemente limpos com esfregação. Uma outraárea útil são quartos úmidos. Placa de assoalho à provade umidade significa que a face frontal da placa deassoalho é provida com um material à prova de umidade eque meios conectores e bordas da placa de assoalho sãoconfigurados para obter uma junta entre a placa deassoalho e uma outra placa de assoalho adjacente que é àprova de umidade.
De acordo com um primeiro aspecto, a invenção provê umconjunto de placas de assoalho à prova de umidade,compreendendo uma face frontal, uma face traseira, umnúcleo, meios conectores arranjados em pelo menos duasbordas opostas para conectar a placa de assoalho com umaplaca de assoalho similar, uma camada superficialresiliente na face frontal, preferivelmente de borrachaou plástico. A camada superficial resiliente compreendeuma ranhura decorativa em uma borda da placa de assoalho.O fundo da ranhura decorativa é essencialmente chato eparalelo à face frontal.
Uma primeira vantagem consiste em que não há limitação dalargura da ranhura decorativa. Mesmo uma ranhuradecorativa grande é à prova de água e protege o núcleo ouo contrapiso. Uma segunda vantagem é que somente metadeda quantidade de bordas tem que ser trabalhada, uma vezque é possível substituir duas ranhuras estreitas com umalarga.
Preferivelmente a borda com a ranhura decorativa éprovida na camada resiliente com meio de selagemconfigurado para cooperar com um outro meio de selagem nacamada resiliente em uma borda de uma outra placa deassoalho adjacente, para obter uma selagem. Em umaconfiguração o meio de selagem compreende umaprotuberância se estendendo horizontalmente e o outromeio de selagem compreende uma ranhura aberta para umlado. Na configuração a mais preferida um ou ambos dosmeios de selagem são providos com um agente de selagem.Em uma outra configuração preferida cada um de ambos osmeios de selagem compreende uma ranhura aberta para umlado provida com um agente de selagem.Preferivelmente, os meios conectores consistem de umsistema de travamento mecânico formado em pelo menos duasbordas opostas da placa de assoalho, o que facilita ajunção de uma placa de assoalho similar. Sistemas detravamento mecânico juntado por angulação são conhecidosa partir da WO 94/26999, o que é especialmente vantajosonos lados longos de um assoalho retangular, e um outrosistema de travamento especialmente vantajoso nos ladoscurtos, particularmente quando combinado com um sistemade travamento de angulação como aquele descrito na WO94/26999, são descritos na PCT/SE2006/001586, depropriedade da Valinge Innovation AB. Outros formatos deplacas de assoalho também são possíveis. A combinaçãomencionada acima de sistemas de travamento torna possíveljuntar painéis de assoalho por vários métodospreferivelmente com um método de ação única, onde a bordalonga é instalada com angulação e a borda curta, que éprovida com uma lingüeta flexível, com dobramentovertical. Esta combinação também é muito fácil paradesmontar. Outros sistemas de travamento mecânico tambémsão conhecidos, e possíveis de usar, os quais são unidospor Angulação-Angulação, Angulação-Encaixe ou Encaixe-Encaixe. As placas de assoalho com um sistema detravamento mecânico são geralmente instaladas flutuantes,isto é, sem colagem, sobre um contrapiso existente.Evidentemente também é possível usar uma junta delingüeta e ranhura, usualmente combinada com colagem oupregação ou outros meios de fixação.
De acordo com uma configuração do primeiro aspecto onúcleo baseado em madeira é feito de MDF ou HDF,preferivelmente da espessura de 6-9 mm. A espessura dacamada superficial resiliente tem preferivelmente 1-3 mm.De acordo com uma configuração a camada superficialresiliente compreende três camadas, uma camada dedesgaste transparente no topo, uma camada intermediáriadecorativa e uma camada de reforço mais próxima donúcleo. Também é possível imprimir o padrão diretamenteno lado traseiro da camada transparente ou sobre o topoda camada de reforço. Preferivelmente, a ranhuradecorativa é somente na camada transparente eopcionalmente colorida, mas também é possível estender aranhura para baixo até a camada decorativa ou a camada dereforço. Cores diferentes das camadas criam um efeitovisual estendendo a ranhura para baixo até uma outracamada e nenhuma coloração é necessária. Uma outraconfiguração é uma camada resiliente compreendendosomente uma camada transparente e uma camada de reforçode um plástico colorido ou uma camada de cortiça. Umaalternativa é que a camada decorativa seja um folheado demadeira ou uma camada de cortiça ou que a camadasuperficial resiliente tenha duas camadas, uma camada dedesgaste transparente e uma camada de reforço de cortiça.De acordo com um segundo aspecto, a invenção prove umconjunto de placas de assoalho à prova de umidade,compreendendo uma face frontal e uma face traseira, umnúcleo, meios conectores arranjados pelo menos em duasbordas opostas para conectar a placa de assoalho com umaplaca de assoalho similar, uma camada superficialresiliente na face frontal, preferivelmente de borrachaou plástico. Uma placa de assoalho à prova de umidadesendo provida em uma borda e na camada resiliente com ummeio de selagem configurado para cooperar com um outromeio de selagem na camada resiliente em uma borda de umaoutra placa de assoalho adjacente, para obter umaselagem.
Preferivelmente o meio de selagem compreende umaprotuberância se estendendo horizontalmente e o outromeio de selagem compreende uma ranhura aberta para umlado. Nesta configuração a mais preferida um ou ambos osmeios de selagem são providos com um agente de selagem.
Em uma outra configuração preferida cada um de ambos osmeios de selagem compreende uma ranhura aberta para umlado provida com um agente de selagem.
0 meio de selagem e o agente de selagem aumentam aresistência contra a penetração de umidade e água paradentro da junta e do núcleo e o objetivo é selarcompletamente a junta.
De acordo com um segundo objetivo, a invenção provê umassoalho compreendendo pelo menos duas das placas deassoalho acima no primeiro objetivo, unidas ao longo debordas adjacentes, preferivelmente mecanicamente.Em vista do acima, um objetivo para a invenção é resolverou pelo menos reduzir os problemas discutidos acima.Em particular, um objetivo desta invenção é prover umassoalho e placa de assoalho compreendendo uma camadasuperficial resiliente com uma ranhura decorativa nacamada superficial resiliente e que a ranhura sejaclaramente visível. Adicionalmente, a placa de assoalho éà prova de umidade e mostra grandes propriedadesacústicas.
Todas as referências a "um/uma/o/a [elemento,dispositivo, componente, meio, etapa, etc.] devem serinterpretadas abertamente como se referindo a pelo menosum exemplo do citado elemento, dispositivo, componente,meio, etapa, etc., a menos que explicitamente registradode outra forma.
Descrição resumida dos desenhos
A figura Ia mostra uma placa de assoalho com uma camadasuperficial resiliente e ranhura decorativa conhecida natécnica anterior;
A figura Ib mostra uma placa de assoalho de acordo comuma configuração da invenção;
As figuras 2a-d mostram configurações alternativas dainvenção;
A figura 3 mostra três placas de assoalho unidas deacordo com uma configuração da invenção;
As figuras 4a-c mostram uma placa de assoalho e placas deassoalho unidas em diferentes vistas de acordo com umaconfiguração da invenção;
As figuras 5a, 5c-6c mostram placas de assoalho unidas deacordo com configurações do segundo aspecto da invenção;e
A figura 5b mostra uma configuração de uma placa deassoalho, de acordo com o primeiro aspecto provida com ummeio de selagem de acordo com o segundo aspecto.Descrição detalhada de configuraçõesComo representado nas figuras lb-4, o primeiro aspecto dainvenção se relaciona com um conjunto de placas deassoalho e assoalho à prova de umidade, providos com umacamada superficial resiliente com uma ranhura decorativa.A figura Ia mostra placas de assoalho com porções dejunta decorativa conhecidas na técnica anterior edescritas na WO 03/012224. A placa de assoalho 1compreendendo uma face frontal 2 e uma face traseira 3 seestendendo na direção do plano horizontal HP, um núcleobaseado em madeira 5 e uma camada superficial resiliente4 na face frontal. A camada superficial resiliente 4compreende três camadas superficiais diferentes tendodiferentes funções. A camada a mais superior é uma camadade desgaste 16 dura e durável, transparente, de materialplástico, a camada intermediária é uma camada decorativa17 de película plástica e a camada mais inferior é umacamada de reforço 18 que é feita de um material elásticoe que pode ser tanto à prova de umidade quanto absorventede som. A camada decorativa 17 de película plástica podeser substituída com padrões decorativos, que sãoimpressos diretamente sobre o lado de baixo da camada dedesgaste transparente 16 ou sobre o lado superior dacamada de reforço elástica 18. A placa de assoalho éprovida com um sistema de travamento mecânico para travaras placas de assoalho horizontalmente e verticalmente emsuas bordas longas e curtas (12a, 13a, 12b, 13b) porangulação e/ou encaixe.De acordo com um primeiro aspecto da invenção, comorepresentado nas figuras lb-4c, uma placa de assoalho 1está envolvida em ser unida com uma placa de assoalhosimilar 1' em bordas de junção adjacentes em um plano dejunção se estendendo no plano vertical VP, compreendendouma face frontal 2 e uma face traseira 3 se estendendo noplano horizontal HP, um núcleo 5, meios conectoresarranjados pelo menos em duas bordas opostas paraconectar a placa de assoalho com uma placa de assoalhosimilar 1' em uma direção vertical e/ou horizontal e umacamada superficial resiliente 4 caracterizado pelo fatode pelo menos uma borda da placa de assoalho 1compreender uma ranhura decorativa 6 na camadasuperficial resiliente 4 com um fundo 7 que éessencialmente paralelo com a face frontal 2. Se a placade assoalho for retangular, preferivelmente somente umadas bordas longas é provida com a ranhura decorativa;certamente também é possível prover uma das bordas longase uma das curtas com a ranhura 7. Outros formatos daplaca também são possíveis, p.ex., 3, 5, 6, 7 e 8 bordas.A camada superficial resiliente compreendendopreferivelmente uma camada de desgaste transparente 16 notopo, preferivelmente de um material plástico, uma camadadecorativa intermediária 17 e uma camada de reforçoelástica 18 mais próxima do núcleo 5. A camada decorativa17, preferivelmente de uma película plástica pode sersubstituída com padrões decorativos, que são impressosdiretamente sobre o lado de baixo da camada de desgastetransparente 16 ou sobre o lado superior da camada dereforço elástica 18. Uma alternativa é que a camadadecorativa seja uma camada de folheado de madeira ou decortiça. De acordo com a configuração representada nafigura lb, a ranhura 7 existe somente na camadatransparente e opcionalmente a ranhura é colorida.Preferivelmente, os meios conectores são um sistema detravamento mecânico formado pelo menos em duas bordasopostas 12a, 13a, 12b, 13b. O sistema de travamentomecânico mostrado compreende uma tira de travamento 15com um elemento de travamento 9, uma lingüeta 8 e umaranhura de lingüeta 10. Outros sistemas de travamentomecânico conhecidos para placas de assoalho também sãopossíveis de usar tais como a trava de lingüeta nasfiguras 4a-c ou a lingüeta flexível descrita naPCT/SE2005/001586. A lingüeta também pode ser substituídapor uma lingüeta deslocável 8' arranjada em uma ranhurade deslocamento 54, como mostrado nas figuras 5b a 6c, dotipo divulgado na PCT/SE2005/001586 ou PCT/SE2006/001218.Existem muitas alternativas para os números de camadas nacamada resiliente, o material das camadas e em qualcamada a ranhura se estende. Algumas das alternativasestão representadas nas figuras lb-2d.
A camada superficial resiliente 4, ilustrada na figura2a, compreende uma camada superficial transparente 16,uma camada decorativa intermediária e uma camada dereforço mais próxima do núcleo. A ranhura 6 se estendepara baixo até a camada de reforço e é preferivelmentecolorida. Se uma das camadas na camada resiliente,representada nas figuras lb-2d for uma de um material nãoà prova d'água ou sensível à umidade, é preferido que aranhura não se estenda para dentro desta camada.
A camada superficial resiliente 4, ilustrada na figura2b, consiste substancialmente de uma camada superficialtransparente 16, uma camada de reforço mais próxima aonúcleo 18. A ranhura 6 se estende para baixo até a camadade reforço, preferivelmente de plástico e épreferivelmente colorida.
A camada superficial resiliente 4 ilustrada na figura 2c,consiste substancialmente de uma camada superficialtransparente 16, e uma camada de reforço mais próxima donúcleo 18. A ranhura 6 é somente na camada transparente eé preferivelmente colorida. A camada de reforço épreferivelmente de um plástico colorido ou uma camada decortiça.
A camada superficial resiliente 4 na figura 2d, consistesubstancialmente de somente uma camada. A ranhura épreferivelmente colorida.
Na figura 4b uma configuração da invenção estárepresentada, compreendendo uma placa de assoalho 1 comum sistema de travamento em bordas longas 13a, 13b ecurtas 12a, 12b e uma ranhura decorativa 6 ao longo desomente uma das bordas longas e ao longo de somente umadas bordas curtas. Ranhuras adicionais 41 na camadasuperficial resiliente, entre as bordas curtas, sãoprovidas. A figura 4a é uma seção transversal da placa deassoalho na figura 6b, perpendicular às bordas longas,unida a placas de assoalho similares 1' e 1". A figura 4cé uma seção transversal da placa de assoalho na figura4b, perpendicular às bordas curtas, unida a placas deassoalho similares 1' e 1".0 material de núcleo baseado em madeira é preferivelmenteuma placa de partículas, MDF, HDF ou de compensado.Como exemplos não limitantes de materiais que podem serusados em uma camada superficial resiliente estão osmateriais baseados em plástico acrílico, elastômero deborracha sintética, borracha de uretano, borracha desilicone, ou similares, adesivo termofundível, PVC oupolietileno.
A ranhura decorativa é produzida por trabalho químico oumecânico, preferivelmente corte ou retifica. Se retificafor usada é possível produzir uma ranhura muito rasa ouaté mesmo só mudar a rugosidade e brilho da superfície. 0método de retifica é aplicável também a um assoalho delaminado com uma camada superficial de folhas impregnadasde resina. Uma outra técnica é cortar fora uma parte dacamada superficial resiliente, ou cortar no formatodesejável antes de ligá-la ao núcleo, e substituí-la comuma outra camada resiliente de diferente cor ouestrutura.
Um segundo aspecto da invenção, como ilustrado nasfiguras 5a-6c, é um conjunto de placas de assoalho àprova de umidade essencialmente idênticas 1 cada umacompreendendo um meio de selagem em uma borda. Cada placade assoalho compreende uma face frontal 2 e uma facetraseira 3 se estendendo no plano horizontal HP, umnúcleo 5, meios de conexão 8, 9, 10, 11, 15, 8', 54arranjados em pelo menos duas bordas opostas paraconectar uma placa de assoalho com uma outra placa deassoalho 1' em uma direção vertical e/ou horizontal e umacamada superficial resiliente 4. Uma placa de assoalho àprova de umidade sendo provida em uma borda e na camadaresiliente 4 com um meio de selagem 51 configurado paracooperar com um outro meio de selagem 52 na camadaresiliente em uma borda de uma outra placa de assoalhoadjacente, para obter uma selagem.
O meio de selagem pode compreender uma protuberância seestendendo horizontalmente e o outro meio de selagem podecompreender uma ranhura aberta para um lado, comomostrado na figura 5a. Na configuração a mais preferidaum ou ambos os meios de selagem são providos com umagente de selagem 53.
Em uma outra configuração, mostrada na figura 6a, ambosos meios de selagem 51, 52 compreendem uma ranhura abertapara um lado provida com um agente de selagem 53.
Na figura 5c uma configuração do meio de selagem estáilustrada compreendendo bordas sobrepostas,preferivelmente providas com uma conexão com formato degancho 51, 52. Um agente de selagem 53 também pode estarcompreendido.
0 agente de selagem pode compreender cera, graxa, óleo oubetume. Um agente de selagem preferido compreende umamistura de cera de parafina e óleo de parafina. Um outroexemplo é uma micro-cera e uma tira de borracha naturalou sintética.
Na figura 6b uma configuração do meio de selagem estáilustrada compreendendo um agente de selagem expansível53', arranjado em uma ranhura aberta para um lado 51 nacamada resiliente 4. 0 agente de selagem é configuradopara se expandir para dentro de uma ranhura aberta paraum lado 52 na camada resiliente de um painel de assoalhoadjacente, como ilustrado na figura 6c, depois que osdois painéis estão conectados entre si pelos meiosconectores. Um exemplo de uma gente de selagem expansível53' é uma tira, preferivelmente de poliuretano, providacom fita, a qual é removida logo antes da conexão dasduas placas de assoalho adjacentes. Outros exemplos sãomateriais que se expandem quando expostos à umidade.0 primeiro aspecto da invenção, compreendendo uma ranhuradecorativa 7, pode ser combinado com o segundo aspecto,compreendendo os meios de selagem 51, 52, como ilustradoem 5b.
Um segundo objetivo da invenção, representado pelasfiguras 3 e 4, é um assoalho compreendendo um conjuntodas placas de assoalho 1, 1' , de acordo com o primeiroe/ou segundo aspectos, unidas ao longo de bordasadjacentes, preferivelmente mecanicamente.Na configuração a mais preferida, somente uma das bordas12a, 13a, 12b, 13b das duas bordas unidas e adjacentes éprovida com a ranhura decorativa.
A invenção foi principalmente descrita acima comreferência a umas poucas configurações. Entretanto, comoé prontamente apreciado por uma pessoa experiente natécnica, outras configurações que aquelas divulgadasacima são igualmente possíveis dentro do escopo dainvenção, como definido pelas reivindicações de patenteanexas.
Geralmente, todos os termos usados nas reivindicaçõesdevem ser interpretados de acordo com seu significadoordinário no campo técnico, a menos que explicitamentedefinidos de outra forma aqui.
Claims (10)
1. Conjunto de placas de assoalho à prova de umidadeessencialmente idênticas, cada uma compreendendo uma facefrontal (2) e uma face traseira (3) se estendendo noplano horizontal (HP), um núcleo (5) , meios conectoresarranjados pelo menos em duas bordas opostas paraconectar uma placa de assoalho com uma outra placa deassoalho (!') em uma direção horizontal e uma camadasuperficial resiliente (4) caracterizado pelo fato de umaplaca de assoalho à prova de umidade ser provida, em umaborda e na camada resiliente (4) com um meio de selagemconfigurado para cooperar com um outro meio de selagem nacamada resiliente em uma borda de uma outra placa deassoalho adjacente, para obter uma selagem e aquele umdos meios de selagem ser uma protuberância se estendendoverticalmente e o outro meio de selagem ser uma ranhuraaberta verticalmente.
2. Conjunto, de acordo com a reivindicação 1,caracterizado pelo fato de um ou ambos os meios deselagem serem providos com um agente de selagem.
3. Conjunto, de acordo com a reivindicação 2,caracterizado pelo fato de o agente de selagemcompreender cera de parafina e/ou óleo de parafina.
4. Conjunto, de acordo com a reivindicação 2,caracterizado pelo fato de o agente de selagem serexpansível.
5. Conjunto, de acordo com a reivindicação 4,caracterizado pelo fato de o agente de selagem serexpansível em contato com água.
6. Conjunto, de acordo com qualquer uma dasreivindicações de 1 a 5, caracterizado pelo fato de osmeios conectores serem configurados para conectar umaplaca de assoalho com uma outra placa de assoalho (1') emuma direção vertical por dobramento vertical.
7. Conjunto, de acordo com a reivindicação 6,caracterizado pelo fato de os meios conectorescompreenderem uma lingüeta deslocável (8') configuradapara cooperar com uma ranhura de lingüeta (10) paratravamento vertical.
8. Conjunto, de acordo com qualquer uma dasreivindicações de 1 a 7, caracterizado pelo fato de pelomenos uma borda de cada uma das placas de assoalho (1)compreender uma ranhura decorativa (6) na camadasuperficial resiliente (4) com um fundo (7) que éessencialmente paralelo à face frontal (2) .
9. Assoalho à prova de umidade, caracterizado pelo fatode compreender um conjunto de placas de assoalho comoidentificadas em qualquer uma das reivindicações 1 a 8.
10. Assoalho, de acordo com a reivindicação 9,caracterizado pelo fato de pelo menos duas placas deassoalho serem unidas mecanicamente na direção horizontale vertical em bordas adjacentes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| SE0600055A SE530653C2 (sv) | 2006-01-12 | 2006-01-12 | Fuktsäker golvskiva samt golv med ett elastiskt ytskikt omfattande ett dekorativt spår |
| SE060055-8 | 2006-01-12 | ||
| SE0600055-8 | 2006-01-12 | ||
| PCT/SE2007/000007 WO2007081267A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-01-05 | Moisture proof set of floorboards and flooring |
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| BRPI0706855A2 true BRPI0706855A2 (pt) | 2011-04-12 |
| BRPI0706855B1 BRPI0706855B1 (pt) | 2021-10-19 |
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| BRPI0706855-7A BRPI0706855B1 (pt) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-01-05 | Conjunto de placas de assoalho à prova de umidade, essencialmente idênticas, bem como assoalho à prova de umidade |
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| CN (1) | CN101400866B (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0706855B1 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2684412T3 (pt) |
| HU (2) | HUE039107T2 (pt) |
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| SE (1) | SE530653C2 (pt) |
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| TR (1) | TR201810438T4 (pt) |
| UA (1) | UA94084C2 (pt) |
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