CH653054A5 - Procede pour delignifier le bois et autres produits lignocellulosiques. - Google Patents
Procede pour delignifier le bois et autres produits lignocellulosiques. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH653054A5 CH653054A5 CH7108/82A CH710882A CH653054A5 CH 653054 A5 CH653054 A5 CH 653054A5 CH 7108/82 A CH7108/82 A CH 7108/82A CH 710882 A CH710882 A CH 710882A CH 653054 A5 CH653054 A5 CH 653054A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- phenol
- aqueous
- lignin
- liquid
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title description 30
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 216
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 claims description 105
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 aryl sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 35
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001867 guaiacol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PETRWTHZSKVLRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methoxy-4-methylphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(C)=CC=C1O PETRWTHZSKVLRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHWNEIVBYREQRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Ethyl-2-methoxyphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 CHWNEIVBYREQRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXIKRTCSSLJURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydroeugenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 PXIKRTCSSLJURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012223 aqueous fraction Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNHDAKUGFHSZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1COCCO1 RNHDAKUGFHSZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JERRISPMQOTPKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-6-methoxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CCC1(O)C=CC=CC1OC JERRISPMQOTPKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tribromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1O KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSZPVOABCKCPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-6-methoxyphenol Chemical class CCC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1O RSZPVOABCKCPKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCATMYQYDCTIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcatechol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZBCATMYQYDCTIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JPYHHZQJCSQRJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phloroglucinol Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(=O)C1=C(O)C=C(O)C=C1O JPYHHZQJCSQRJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004885 Quercus rubra Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009135 Quercus rubra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910008433 SnCU Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002672 m-cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057952 methanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002883 o-cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002931 p-cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- KSSNXJHPEFVKHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC1=CC=CC=C1 KSSNXJHPEFVKHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003739 xylenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/003—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with organic compounds
Landscapes
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US32936081A | 1981-12-10 | 1981-12-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH653054A5 true CH653054A5 (fr) | 1985-12-13 |
Family
ID=23285029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH7108/82A CH653054A5 (fr) | 1981-12-10 | 1982-12-07 | Procede pour delignifier le bois et autres produits lignocellulosiques. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0097188A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE16206T1 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE895299A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8208011A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1210209A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH653054A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3267062D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES518003A0 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI70938C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2518141B1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO832783L (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1983002125A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI77062C (fi) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-01-10 | Neste Oy | Foerfarande foer cirkulering av fenol vid en fenolkokningsprocess av lignocellulosamaterial. |
| FI77061C (fi) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-01-10 | Neste Oy | Foerfarande foer separering av lignin och fenol fraon fenolloesningar. |
| DE19856582C1 (de) * | 1998-12-08 | 2001-03-15 | Rhodia Acetow Ag | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Chemiezellstoff aus Hackschnitzeln |
| US8617480B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2013-12-31 | Japan Science And Technology Agency | Concentrated acid treatment unit, concentrated acid treatment method, phase-separation system plant for botanical resource, and conversion method |
| CA3110389A1 (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-08-25 | Sixring Inc. | Modified sulfuric acid and uses thereof |
| CN113307983B (zh) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-08-05 | 北京林业大学 | 一种绿色溶剂快速、高得率分离木质素的方法 |
| CN116770613A (zh) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-09-19 | 贵州大学 | 热致液液相分离溶剂和纤维素预处理及组分分离的方法 |
| CN119570060A (zh) * | 2024-12-02 | 2025-03-07 | 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) | 一种提取浅色酚化木质素的方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE457089A (de) * | 1943-02-27 | |||
| FR989191A (fr) * | 1944-09-07 | 1951-09-05 | Traitement Chimique Des Vegeta | Procédé de traitement des matières fibreuses, plus particulièrement des végétaux en vue de l'obtention de la cellulose |
| US3215588A (en) * | 1963-08-15 | 1965-11-02 | Lummus Co | Continuous impregnation, cooking, and washing of fibrous material |
| AT336992B (de) * | 1975-02-18 | 1977-06-10 | Visch Khim T I Nis | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von fasermaterial aus pflanzenrohstoffen |
| ATE5541T1 (de) * | 1980-06-20 | 1983-12-15 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Verfahren zur delignifizierung von holz und anderen lignocellulosematerialien. |
| DE3168397D1 (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1985-02-28 | Simmering Graz Pauker Ag | Process and apparatus for producing cellulose |
-
1982
- 1982-12-07 WO PCT/EP1982/000255 patent/WO1983002125A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-12-07 CH CH7108/82A patent/CH653054A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-07 ES ES518003A patent/ES518003A0/es active Granted
- 1982-12-07 EP EP83900024A patent/EP0097188A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-12-07 BR BR8208011A patent/BR8208011A/pt unknown
- 1982-12-07 CA CA000417171A patent/CA1210209A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-12-08 FR FR8220587A patent/FR2518141B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-12-09 EP EP82810536A patent/EP0082116B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-09 BE BE0/209694A patent/BE895299A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-09 AT AT82810536T patent/ATE16206T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-09 DE DE8282810536T patent/DE3267062D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-10 FI FI824244A patent/FI70938C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-08-01 NO NO832783A patent/NO832783L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2518141B1 (fr) | 1986-08-14 |
| FI70938B (fi) | 1986-07-18 |
| FI824244L (fi) | 1983-06-11 |
| BE895299A (fr) | 1983-06-09 |
| ATE16206T1 (de) | 1985-11-15 |
| ES8404725A1 (es) | 1984-05-01 |
| ES518003A0 (es) | 1984-05-01 |
| FR2518141A1 (fr) | 1983-06-17 |
| NO832783L (no) | 1983-08-01 |
| FI70938C (fi) | 1986-10-27 |
| CA1210209A (fr) | 1986-08-26 |
| DE3267062D1 (en) | 1985-11-28 |
| EP0082116A1 (de) | 1983-06-22 |
| WO1983002125A1 (en) | 1983-06-23 |
| FI824244A0 (fi) | 1982-12-10 |
| EP0082116B1 (de) | 1985-10-23 |
| EP0097188A1 (de) | 1984-01-04 |
| BR8208011A (pt) | 1983-11-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |