DK0611733T3 - Coatingsapparat, fremgangsmåde til coating af glas, forbindelser og sammensætninger til coating af glas og coatede glasunderlag - Google Patents
Coatingsapparat, fremgangsmåde til coating af glas, forbindelser og sammensætninger til coating af glas og coatede glasunderlagInfo
- Publication number
- DK0611733T3 DK0611733T3 DK94102016T DK94102016T DK0611733T3 DK 0611733 T3 DK0611733 T3 DK 0611733T3 DK 94102016 T DK94102016 T DK 94102016T DK 94102016 T DK94102016 T DK 94102016T DK 0611733 T3 DK0611733 T3 DK 0611733T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- glass
- silicon
- containing precursor
- oxide
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/245—Oxides by deposition from the vapour phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
- C03C17/002—General methods for coating; Devices therefor for flat glass, e.g. float glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/245—Oxides by deposition from the vapour phase
- C03C17/2453—Coating containing SnO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3417—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials all coatings being oxide coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/401—Oxides containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/4412—Details relating to the exhausts, e.g. pumps, filters, scrubbers, particle traps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/453—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating passing the reaction gases through burners or torches, e.g. atmospheric pressure CVD
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/54—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating
- C23C16/545—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating for coating elongated substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/211—SnO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/212—TiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/213—SiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/215—In2O3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/216—ZnO
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/218—V2O5, Nb2O5, Ta2O5
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/219—CrOx, MoOx, WOx
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/228—Other specific oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/23—Mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/24—Doped oxides
- C03C2217/241—Doped oxides with halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/24—Doped oxides
- C03C2217/244—Doped oxides with Sb
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/15—Deposition methods from the vapour phase
- C03C2218/152—Deposition methods from the vapour phase by cvd
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/017,930 US5356718A (en) | 1993-02-16 | 1993-02-16 | Coating apparatus, method of coating glass, compounds and compositions for coating glasss and coated glass substrates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK0611733T3 true DK0611733T3 (da) | 2003-09-29 |
Family
ID=21785328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK94102016T DK0611733T3 (da) | 1993-02-16 | 1994-02-10 | Coatingsapparat, fremgangsmåde til coating af glas, forbindelser og sammensætninger til coating af glas og coatede glasunderlag |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5356718A (da) |
| EP (2) | EP0611733B1 (da) |
| JP (2) | JP3058792B2 (da) |
| KR (1) | KR970001212B1 (da) |
| CN (2) | CN1089320C (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE243173T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU672853B2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA2114971C (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69432827T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0611733T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2201065T3 (da) |
| FI (2) | FI113759B (da) |
| MX (1) | MX9401182A (da) |
| NZ (4) | NZ286285A (da) |
| PT (1) | PT101462B (da) |
| RU (1) | RU2138453C1 (da) |
| TW (1) | TW325457B (da) |
| ZA (1) | ZA94790B (da) |
Families Citing this family (95)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7897259B1 (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 2011-03-01 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Compounds and compositions for coating glass with silicon oxide |
| US7071133B2 (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 2006-07-04 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Colored glass compositions and-automotive vision panels with-reduced transmitted-color shift |
| US5811191A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1998-09-22 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Multilayer antireflective coating with a graded base layer |
| US5744215A (en) * | 1996-01-04 | 1998-04-28 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Reduction of haze in transparent coatings |
| US5738920A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1998-04-14 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Blood collection tube assembly |
| US5882368A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1999-03-16 | Vidrio Piiano De Mexico, S.A. De C.V. | Method for coating glass substrates by ultrasonic nebulization of solutions |
| US20020155299A1 (en) | 1997-03-14 | 2002-10-24 | Harris Caroline S. | Photo-induced hydrophilic article and method of making same |
| US20030039843A1 (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 2003-02-27 | Christopher Johnson | Photoactive coating, coated article, and method of making same |
| US7096692B2 (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 2006-08-29 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Visible-light-responsive photoactive coating, coated article, and method of making same |
| GB9710547D0 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1997-07-16 | Pilkington Plc | Coating method |
| JP3173426B2 (ja) | 1997-06-09 | 2001-06-04 | 日本電気株式会社 | シリカ絶縁膜の製造方法及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
| US5859154A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-01-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Resinous composition of phosphatized polyester polymers and coating compositions for improved adhesion |
| GB9723222D0 (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1998-01-07 | Pilkington Plc | Coating glass |
| US6289641B1 (en) | 1998-01-30 | 2001-09-18 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Glazing unit having three or more spaced sheets and a single spacer frame and method of making same |
| US6115989A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2000-09-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Multi-sheet glazing unit and method of making same |
| EP1051559B1 (en) | 1998-01-30 | 2006-06-14 | PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. | Multi-sheet glazing unit and method of making same |
| US6797388B1 (en) | 1999-03-18 | 2004-09-28 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Methods of making low haze coatings and the coatings and coated articles made thereby |
| US6753047B1 (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2004-06-22 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Electrodes for liquid crystal cells |
| US6849328B1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2005-02-01 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Light-transmitting and/or coated article with removable protective coating and methods of making the same |
| LU90432B1 (fr) | 1999-09-01 | 2001-03-02 | Glaverbel | Couche pyrolytique phosphostannate ou borostannate et vitrage comportant cette couche |
| US6413579B1 (en) | 2000-01-27 | 2002-07-02 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Temperature control of CVD method for reduced haze |
| US7361404B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2008-04-22 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated article with removable protective coating and related methods |
| US6677063B2 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2004-01-13 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Methods of obtaining photoactive coatings and/or anatase crystalline phase of titanium oxides and articles made thereby |
| US7323249B2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2008-01-29 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Methods of obtaining photoactive coatings and/or anatase crystalline phase of titanium oxides and articles made thereby |
| GB0021396D0 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2000-10-18 | Pilkington Plc | Process for coating glass |
| JP5290488B2 (ja) | 2000-09-28 | 2013-09-18 | プレジデント アンド フェロウズ オブ ハーバード カレッジ | 酸化物、ケイ酸塩及びリン酸塩の気相成長 |
| FR2816726B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-16 | 2006-06-23 | Air Liquide | Installation dans laquelle est realisee une operation necessitant un controle de l'atmosphere a l'interieur d'une enceinte |
| DE10063180A1 (de) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-06-27 | Bayer Ag | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Lichtsignalen |
| US8124178B2 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2012-02-28 | University Of Virginia Patent Foundation | Method and apparatus application of metallic alloy coatings |
| US7232615B2 (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2007-06-19 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coating stack comprising a layer of barrier coating |
| US8679580B2 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2014-03-25 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Nanostructured coatings and related methods |
| US20050031876A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-02-10 | Songwei Lu | Nanostructured coatings and related methods |
| US7105220B2 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2006-09-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated article having a sealed layered edge to impede corrosion of a coating at the edge and method of making same |
| MXPA05010170A (es) * | 2003-03-28 | 2005-11-08 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Sustratos recubiertos con mezclas de materiales de titanio y aluminio, metodos para hacer los sustratos, y blancos catodicos de metal titanio y aluminio. |
| US7998602B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2011-08-16 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Appliance with coated transparency |
| DE602004011062T2 (de) * | 2003-06-24 | 2009-01-02 | Cardinal Cg Co., Eden Prairie | Konzentrationsmodulierte beschichtungen |
| CA2550331A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-14 | Cardinal Cg Compagny | Graded photocatalytic coatings |
| US9051211B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2015-06-09 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Effects of methods of manufacturing sputtering targets on characteristics of coatings |
| EP1773729B1 (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2007-11-07 | Cardinal CG Company | Low-maintenance coatings |
| US20060029754A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-09 | Medwick Paul A | Coated substrate with improved solar control properties |
| US7431992B2 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2008-10-07 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated substrates that include an undercoating |
| US20060046089A1 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-03-02 | O'shaughnessy Dennis J | Metal based coating composition and related coated substrates |
| US7947373B2 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2011-05-24 | Pittsburgh Glass Works, Llc | High luminance coated glass |
| US20090258222A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2009-10-15 | Agc Flat Glass Europe S.A. | Glazing panel |
| US7923114B2 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2011-04-12 | Cardinal Cg Company | Hydrophilic coatings, methods for depositing hydrophilic coatings, and improved deposition technology for thin films |
| US8092660B2 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2012-01-10 | Cardinal Cg Company | Methods and equipment for depositing hydrophilic coatings, and deposition technologies for thin films |
| KR101380020B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-16 | 2014-04-02 | 에이쥐씨 글래스 유럽 | 항미생물성이 있는 기판 |
| US7498058B2 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2009-03-03 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Substrates coated with a polycrystalline functional coating |
| US7473471B2 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2009-01-06 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coating composition with solar properties |
| US7438948B2 (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2008-10-21 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method for coating a substrate with an undercoating and a functional coating |
| CN1854242B (zh) * | 2005-04-26 | 2012-08-29 | 李其灵 | 全光谱节能灯 |
| US7547106B2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2009-06-16 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Simulated high refractive index glass |
| US8153282B2 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2012-04-10 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Solar cell with antireflective coating with graded layer including mixture of titanium oxide and silicon oxide |
| US8097340B2 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2012-01-17 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated substrates having undercoating layers that exhibit improved photocatalytic activity |
| US20070236798A1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-11 | Shelestak Larry J | Antireflective coating and substrates coated therewith |
| WO2007121215A1 (en) | 2006-04-11 | 2007-10-25 | Cardinal Cg Company | Photocatalytic coatings having improved low-maintenance properties |
| JP2009534563A (ja) | 2006-04-19 | 2009-09-24 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 同等の単独の表面反射率を有する対向機能コーティング |
| US20080011599A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2008-01-17 | Brabender Dennis M | Sputtering apparatus including novel target mounting and/or control |
| US20080026147A1 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Gulbrandsen Chemicals, Inc. | Method and formulation for depositing a metal-containing coating on a substrate |
| US8728634B2 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2014-05-20 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Appliance transparency |
| KR101512166B1 (ko) | 2007-09-14 | 2015-04-14 | 카디날 씨지 컴퍼니 | 관리가 용이한 코팅 기술 |
| KR100889949B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-03-20 | 주식회사 엠엠테크 | 하향식 기판 박형화장치 및 이를 이용한 박형화 시스템 |
| US8197940B2 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2012-06-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Aqueous suspension for pyrolytic spray coating |
| US20100124642A1 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-20 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Undercoating layers providing improved conductive topcoat functionality |
| US8133599B2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2012-03-13 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc | Undercoating layers providing improved photoactive topcoat functionality |
| CA2743845A1 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-27 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Undercoating layers providing improved topcoat functionality |
| US7998586B2 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2011-08-16 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Undercoating layers providing improved topcoat functionality |
| US8062706B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2011-11-22 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Recovery of monobutyltin trichloride |
| RU2397572C1 (ru) * | 2009-06-25 | 2010-08-20 | Учреждение Российской Академии Наук Институт Общей И Неорганической Химии Им. Н.С. Курнакова Ран (Ионх Ран) | Способ получения пленочных покрытий оксида олова на подложках |
| US8557328B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2013-10-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Non-orthogonal coater geometry for improved coatings on a substrate |
| US9366783B2 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2016-06-14 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Silicon thin film solar cell having improved underlayer coating |
| US20110146768A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-23 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Silicon thin film solar cell having improved underlayer coating |
| US9224892B2 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2015-12-29 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Silicon thin film solar cell having improved haze and methods of making the same |
| FR2956659B1 (fr) | 2010-02-22 | 2014-10-10 | Saint Gobain | Substrat verrier revetu de couches a tenue mecanique amelioree |
| US8815402B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2014-08-26 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Mirror having reflective coatings on a first surface and an opposite second surface |
| US8551609B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2013-10-08 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Method of depositing niobium doped titania film on a substrate and the coated substrate made thereby |
| FR2962852A1 (fr) | 2010-07-19 | 2012-01-20 | Saint Gobain | Electrode transparente pour cellule photovoltaique a haut rendement |
| CN102452797B (zh) * | 2010-10-19 | 2014-08-20 | 英作纳米科技(北京)有限公司 | 药用玻璃瓶内壁涂层的制备方法 |
| WO2013019285A2 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2013-02-07 | Pilkington Group Limited | Apparatus for depositing thin film coatings and method of deposition utilizing such apparatus |
| EP2688850B1 (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2018-02-21 | Pilkington Group Limited | Method of depositing zinc oxide coatings by chemical vapor deposition |
| US20120275018A1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated glasses having a low solar factor |
| US8734903B2 (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2014-05-27 | Pilkington Group Limited | Process for forming a silica coating on a glass substrate |
| FR2983350A1 (fr) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-05-31 | Saint Gobain | Electrode transparente pour cellule photovoltaique cdte |
| US9463999B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2016-10-11 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coated glasses having a low sheet resistance, a smooth surface, and/or a low thermal emissivity |
| PL2817433T3 (pl) | 2012-02-23 | 2021-12-20 | Pilkington Group Limited | Sposób osadzania chemicznego z fazy gazowej w celu nakładania powłoki krzemionkowej na podłoże szklane |
| US10680123B2 (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2020-06-09 | Vitro Flat Glass Llc | Article with transparent conductive oxide coating |
| GB201521165D0 (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2016-01-13 | Pilkington Group Ltd | Method for depositing a coating |
| CA2920646A1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-12 | Seastar Chemicals Inc. | Organometallic compound and method |
| WO2017137773A1 (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-17 | Pilkington Group Limited | Chemical vapor deposition process for depositing a mixed metal oxide coating and the coated article formed thereby |
| WO2018093985A1 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-24 | Cardinal Cg Company | Static-dissipative coating technology |
| US11485678B2 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2022-11-01 | Pilkington Group Limited | Chemical vapor deposition process for forming a silicon oxide coating |
| CN113167925A (zh) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-07-23 | 康宁公司 | 用于抑制玻璃风化的有机硅酸盐膜 |
| KR102277769B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-23 | 2021-07-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 실리카 유리막 |
| WO2023057756A1 (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2023-04-13 | Pilkington Group Limited | Method of forming a silicon oxide coating |
| FR3147295A1 (fr) * | 2023-03-31 | 2024-10-04 | Safran Ceramics | Procédé de formation d'un revêtement par dépôt chimique en phase vapeur |
Family Cites Families (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1496572B2 (de) * | 1964-07-03 | 1970-06-11 | J.D. Möller, Optische Werke GmbH, 2000 Wedel | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Blendschutzgläsern durch Aufdampfen von Oberflächenschichten im Vakuum, insbesondere auf Brillengläser |
| US3378396A (en) * | 1967-03-27 | 1968-04-16 | Zaromb Solomon | Conductive oxide-coated articles |
| GB1282866A (en) * | 1968-08-16 | 1972-07-26 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the production of glass having desired surface characteristics |
| US3652318A (en) * | 1969-11-13 | 1972-03-28 | Moeller J D Optik | Process for the production of antidazzle glass filters |
| GB1283432A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1972-07-26 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the coating of glass |
| GB1507996A (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1978-04-19 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Coating glass |
| US4146657A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1979-03-27 | Gordon Roy G | Method of depositing electrically conductive, infra-red reflective, transparent coatings of stannic oxide |
| US4265974A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1981-05-05 | Gordon Roy G | Electrically conductive, infrared reflective, transparent coatings of stannic oxide |
| US4440822A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1984-04-03 | Gordon Roy G | Non-iridescent glass structures |
| US4187336A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1980-02-05 | Gordon Roy G | Non-iridescent glass structures |
| US4206252A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1980-06-03 | Gordon Roy G | Deposition method for coating glass and the like |
| US4308316A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1981-12-29 | Gordon Roy G | Non-iridescent glass structures |
| GB2031756B (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1983-03-09 | Gordon Roy Gerald | Non-iridescent glass structures and processes for their production |
| US4419386A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-12-06 | Gordon Roy G | Non-iridescent glass structures |
| US4377613A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-03-22 | Gordon Roy G | Non-iridescent glass structures |
| US4386117A (en) * | 1981-11-20 | 1983-05-31 | Gordon Roy G | Coating process using alkoxy substituted silicon-bearing reactant |
| CH643469A5 (fr) * | 1981-12-22 | 1984-06-15 | Siv Soc Italiana Vetro | Installation pour deposer en continu, sur la surface d'un substrat porte a haute temperature, une couche d'une matiere solide. |
| DE3332995A1 (de) * | 1983-07-14 | 1985-01-24 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co. Ltd., Osaka | Verfahren zum herstellen einer siliciumdioxidbeschichtung |
| GB8420534D0 (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1984-09-19 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Coated products |
| US4590096A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-05-20 | M&T Chemicals Inc. | Water vapor, reaction rate and deposition rate control of tin oxide film by CVD on glass |
| US4853257A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-08-01 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Chemical vapor deposition of tin oxide on float glass in the tin bath |
| CA1332281C (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1994-10-11 | Randall L. Bauman | Temperature controlled distributor beam for chemical vapor deposition |
| US4894352A (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-01-16 | Texas Instruments Inc. | Deposition of silicon-containing films using organosilicon compounds and nitrogen trifluoride |
| EP0386341B1 (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1995-03-15 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Laminated glass structure |
| US4922853A (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-05-08 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Stripe coating on glass by chemical vapor deposition |
| US5221352A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1993-06-22 | Glaverbel | Apparatus for pyrolytically forming an oxide coating on a hot glass substrate |
| US5090985A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1992-02-25 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Method for preparing vaporized reactants for chemical vapor deposition |
| FR2672518B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-13 | 1995-05-05 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Buse a alimentation dissymetrique pour la formation d'une couche de revetement sur un ruban de verre, par pyrolyse d'un melange gazeux. |
| FR2672519B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-13 | 1995-04-28 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Buse a talon aval sureleve, pour deposer une couche de revetement sur un ruban de verre, par pyrolyse d'un melange gazeux. |
| EP0499950B1 (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1999-10-27 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Laminated glass structure |
| US5122391A (en) * | 1991-03-13 | 1992-06-16 | Watkins-Johnson Company | Method for producing highly conductive and transparent films of tin and fluorine doped indium oxide by APCVD |
| FR2677639B1 (fr) * | 1991-06-14 | 1994-02-25 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Internal | Technique de formation par pyrolyse en voie gazeuse d'un revetement essentiellement a base d'oxygene et de silicium. |
| US5248545A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-09-28 | Ford Motor Company | Anti-iridescent coatings with gradient refractive index |
| US5168003A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1992-12-01 | Ford Motor Company | Step gradient anti-iridescent coatings |
| US5271960A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-12-21 | Ford Motor Company | Step gradient anti-iridescent coatings |
| ES2137984T3 (es) * | 1991-12-26 | 2000-01-01 | Atochem North America Elf | Composicion de revestimiento para vidrio. |
-
1993
- 1993-02-16 US US08/017,930 patent/US5356718A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-01-31 FI FI940451A patent/FI113759B/fi active
- 1994-02-01 NZ NZ286285A patent/NZ286285A/en unknown
- 1994-02-01 NZ NZ280362A patent/NZ280362A/en unknown
- 1994-02-01 NZ NZ250802A patent/NZ250802A/en unknown
- 1994-02-01 NZ NZ328148A patent/NZ328148A/en unknown
- 1994-02-03 AU AU54878/94A patent/AU672853B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-04 CA CA002114971A patent/CA2114971C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-04 ZA ZA94790A patent/ZA94790B/xx unknown
- 1994-02-05 TW TW083100967A patent/TW325457B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-10 EP EP94102016A patent/EP0611733B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-10 DE DE69432827T patent/DE69432827T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-10 DK DK94102016T patent/DK0611733T3/da active
- 1994-02-10 EP EP01100720A patent/EP1092688A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-02-10 AT AT94102016T patent/ATE243173T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-10 ES ES94102016T patent/ES2201065T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-14 RU RU94004970A patent/RU2138453C1/ru active
- 1994-02-15 KR KR1019940002624A patent/KR970001212B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-15 MX MX9401182A patent/MX9401182A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-15 JP JP6018633A patent/JP3058792B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-16 PT PT101462A patent/PT101462B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-16 CN CN94101575A patent/CN1089320C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-23 US US08/264,816 patent/US5464657A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-11-17 JP JP32645799A patent/JP3476724B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-10-12 CN CNB00125989XA patent/CN1196655C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-01-12 FI FI20010073A patent/FI114211B/fi active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DK0611733T3 (da) | Coatingsapparat, fremgangsmåde til coating af glas, forbindelser og sammensætninger til coating af glas og coatede glasunderlag | |
| EP0773203B1 (en) | Glazing layer forming composition for hot coating of oven refractory and method of forming glazing layer | |
| FR2775696B1 (fr) | Substrat a revetement photocatalytique | |
| MY119292A (en) | Method of depositing tin oxide and titanium oxide coatings on flat glass and the resulting coated glass | |
| PL357300A1 (en) | Silicatic coating mass with improved stability | |
| ES8401918A1 (es) | Un procedimiento mejorado para preparar un revestimiento transparente que lleva oxido de silicio. | |
| FI895222A0 (fi) | Foerfarande foer belaeggning av metallunderlag med ett pulverformigt grunderingsmedel och en utbelaeggning som appliceras genom haerdning, anvaenda pulverformiga grunderingssammansaettningar och erhaollna blandmaterial. | |
| ATE167462T1 (de) | Silicium- oder siliciumdioxid-substrat mit modifizierter oberfläche und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| ES8602874A1 (es) | Un procedimiento para revestir un substrato con una composicion de organosiloxano. | |
| RU2009111377A (ru) | Способ изготовления изделия с покрытием из оксида цинка | |
| WO2003102044A3 (en) | Low-cure powder coatings and methods for using the same | |
| GB1488535A (en) | Deposition of vitreous enamel frits | |
| EP1486801A3 (en) | Optical composition, process for producing optical element using the same, and optical element | |
| ES8608555A1 (es) | Un metodo de producir un revestimiento de oxido de estano, impurificado con fluor,de elevada calidad | |
| ES8705347A1 (es) | Un procedimiento para aplicar un recubrimiento de oxido de estano | |
| EP0187150A4 (en) | COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR CONDITIONING THE SURFACE OF PLASTIC SUBSTRATES BEFORE METAL PLATING. | |
| EP0281154A3 (en) | Process for producing a siliconcarbide protective coating | |
| PH23814A (en) | Non-aqueous polymeric dispersion compositions having improved metal adhesion | |
| FR2388897A2 (fr) | Procede pour realiser des revetements emailles et objets obtenus selon ce procede | |
| CA2047920A1 (en) | Low-temperature-stable titanium chelates | |
| GB1151907A (en) | Copolymer-Containing Composite Materials | |
| JPS5456099A (en) | Formation method for alumina or silica-alumina film | |
| FR2364070A1 (fr) | Revetement vitreux pour materiaux utilises dans le batiment ou les travaux publics, et procede pour son application | |
| JPS5578069A (en) | Prevention of exudation of component to solid surface | |
| JPS62162628A (ja) | 非晶質薄膜の製造方法 |