EP0077778A1 - Structure plane de transistor - Google Patents
Structure plane de transistorInfo
- Publication number
- EP0077778A1 EP0077778A1 EP82900350A EP82900350A EP0077778A1 EP 0077778 A1 EP0077778 A1 EP 0077778A1 EP 82900350 A EP82900350 A EP 82900350A EP 82900350 A EP82900350 A EP 82900350A EP 0077778 A1 EP0077778 A1 EP 0077778A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- base
- passivation layer
- conductivity
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/111—Field plates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/20—Electrodes characterised by their shapes, relative sizes or dispositions
- H10D64/23—Electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. sources, drains, anodes or cathodes
- H10D64/231—Emitter or collector electrodes for bipolar transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/20—Electrodes characterised by their shapes, relative sizes or dispositions
- H10D64/27—Electrodes not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. gates
- H10D64/281—Base electrodes for bipolar transistors
Definitions
- the invention is based on a planar transistor structure according to the preamble of the patent claim.
- Such transistor structures are known. However, they have the disadvantage that external electrical fields, as they e.g. through the polarization of masking varnishes, stirring to the degradation of blocking characteristics.
- planar transistor structure according to the invention has the advantage, in contrast, that the construction charge zone which forms, inter alia, the base zone herua is under the extended emitter bav. 3Asal metallization is limited within the annular zone and is shielded from the outer fields below the extended metallization.
- FIG. 1 shows a partial section through the first exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 2 shows a partial section through the second exemplary embodiment of the planar transistor structure according to the invention.
- 10 denotes a semiconductor wafer with n conductivity.
- a p-conductive base zone 11 is penetrated into the semiconductor die 10 from above.
- An emitter zone 12 is infused into the base zone 11 from the same main surface of the semiconductor die 10. This has n + conductivity.
- a passivation layer 13 extends over the top of the semiconductor die 10, but is interrupted at various points to form remote contacts.
- a metallization 14 is provided for contacting the emitter zone 12. It forms the emitter connection, which is indicated at E.
- a metallization 15 is provided, which at the same time forms the base connection, which is symbolically indicated at 3.
- the collector connection is indicated.
- an n-type annular zone 16 is diffused into the n-type collector material of the semiconductor die 10.
- This zone 16 is arranged at a certain distance from the base zone 11 and completely surrounds the base zone 11.
- the base metallization 15 also extends over the passivation layer 13 into the area above the annular zone 16.
- the respective conductivity type of these areas 10, 11, 12 is designed in accordance with the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1.
- the Eaitteraetallmaschine is vieder ait 14, the base metallization ait 15 designated.
- the emitter connection is symbolically indicated at E, the base connection at 3 and the collector connection at C.
- an n + -conductive annular zone 16 is also provided in the embodiment according to FIG. Zone 16 is also covered here by passivation layer 13.
- the emitter metallization 14 is extended to the area above the annular zone 16.
- the operation of the building charge zone forming around the base zone 11 is limited to the area between the base zone 11 and the zone 16 and is thereby shielded from external electrical fields.
Landscapes
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Abstract
Structure plane de transistor constitue d'une plaquette de semiconducteur de conductivite n- formant une zone de collecteur et presentant une zone de base (11) et une zone d'emetteur (12) de conductivite n+ diffusees dans sa surface superieure et une couche de passivation (13). La couche de passivation (13) recouvre les parties de la surface superieure de la plaquette (10) qui ne servent pas de fenetre de contact. Dans le materiau de collecteur de conductivite n- est diffusee une zone annulaire de conductivite n+ qui entoure complete ment la zone de base (11). La couche de passivation s'etend sur cette zone annulaire (16). Soit la metallisation d'emetteur (14), soit la metallisation de la base (15) est prolongee au-dessus de la couche de passivation jusque dans la region de la zone annulaire (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3117804 | 1981-05-06 | ||
| DE19813117804 DE3117804A1 (de) | 1981-05-06 | 1981-05-06 | "planare transistorstruktur" |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0077778A1 true EP0077778A1 (fr) | 1983-05-04 |
Family
ID=6131535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82900350A Withdrawn EP0077778A1 (fr) | 1981-05-06 | 1982-02-05 | Structure plane de transistor |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0077778A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS58500679A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3117804A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1982003949A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3276091D1 (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1987-05-21 | Nippon Denso Co | Semiconductor device including overvoltage protection diode |
| DE3201545A1 (de) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Planare halbleiteranordnung |
| JPS61114574A (ja) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-06-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置 |
| EP0309784A1 (fr) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Structure de bandes de contact pour transistors bipolaires |
| EP0360036B1 (fr) * | 1988-09-20 | 1994-06-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Jonction pn plane à tenue en tension élévée |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1249812A (en) * | 1969-05-29 | 1971-10-13 | Ferranti Ltd | Improvements relating to semiconductor devices |
| GB1348697A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1974-03-20 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Semiconductors |
| JPS5139400B2 (fr) * | 1971-10-01 | 1976-10-27 | ||
| JPS50137478A (fr) * | 1974-04-18 | 1975-10-31 | ||
| JPS573225B2 (fr) * | 1974-08-19 | 1982-01-20 | ||
| JPS5412793A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-01-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Concentration measuring method of solutions |
| JPS5556656A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1980-04-25 | Nec Corp | Semiconductor device |
| JPS5674961A (en) * | 1979-11-22 | 1981-06-20 | Hitachi Ltd | Smiconductor device |
-
1981
- 1981-05-06 DE DE19813117804 patent/DE3117804A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-02-05 EP EP82900350A patent/EP0077778A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-02-05 WO PCT/DE1982/000022 patent/WO1982003949A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1982-02-05 JP JP57500570A patent/JPS58500679A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO8203949A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58500679A (ja) | 1983-04-28 |
| DE3117804A1 (de) | 1982-11-25 |
| WO1982003949A1 (fr) | 1982-11-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19821207 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19850529 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HARTMUT, MICHEL |