EP0320681A2 - Tête de mannequin pour une installation de coulée de bandes d'acier - Google Patents
Tête de mannequin pour une installation de coulée de bandes d'acier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0320681A2 EP0320681A2 EP88119732A EP88119732A EP0320681A2 EP 0320681 A2 EP0320681 A2 EP 0320681A2 EP 88119732 A EP88119732 A EP 88119732A EP 88119732 A EP88119732 A EP 88119732A EP 0320681 A2 EP0320681 A2 EP 0320681A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- connecting element
- joints
- mold
- casting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000161 steel melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/08—Accessories for starting the casting procedure
- B22D11/081—Starter bars
- B22D11/083—Starter bar head; Means for connecting or detaching starter bars and ingots
Definitions
- the invention relates to a start-up head for a steel strip caster for introduction into the mold, on which an upper cooling and connecting element is arranged, which is provided with spaced-apart projections which form a positive connection with the solidifying metal melt.
- a start-up head of the aforementioned type is known, a cooling and connecting element being fastened by screws to a start-up head which is connected to a start-up line. Mushroom-like projections are molded onto the top of the cooling and connecting element and are cast around them by the inflowing steel melt. Due to strong cooling, the melt solidifies in the area of the cooling and connecting element immediately to form a compact, form-fitting connecting unit.
- the object of the invention is to provide a start-up head for a steel strip casting installation, shrinkage cracks at the beginning of the casting strip being avoided.
- the beginning of the cast strip and the cooling and connecting element are subject to opposite temperature profiles.
- the cooling and connecting element which is coldly introduced into the mold, is continuously heated by the molten steel and the solidifying beginning of the strip and consequently expands.
- the beginning of the strip is cooled further by applying cooling water and attempts to shrink. Since the shrinkage is blocked by the compact connection to the expanding cooling and connecting element, harmful shrinkage cracks occur in the longitudinal direction of the beginning of the strip.
- the object of the invention in the generic starting line is achieved in that the cooling and connecting element is divided between at least two projections by shrinking joints which are sealed against the melt.
- the cooling and connecting element and the start-up head are displaceably connected in the longitudinal direction of their contact surfaces in the sense of reducing the shrinkage joints.
- the width of the shrink joints is advantageously determined and filled by a fireproof fleece.
- the width of the shrink joints can advantageously be about 20 mm.
- a U-shaped cover profile can be pushed onto the cooling and connecting element.
- two opposite broad side walls 1, 2 and two narrow side walls 3, 4 arranged between parallel side regions of the wide side walls 1, 2 form the molding space.
- the broad side walls 1, 2 and the narrow side walls 3, 4 are provided with channels 5.
- the broad side walls 1, 2 form an enlarged pouring area 6 into their center into which a pouring tube 7 projects.
- a start-up head consisting of a lower part 8 and a multi-part cooling and connecting element 9a, 9b, 9c in the lower part of the mold.
- the lower part 8 of the start-up head connected to a pull-out element 10 fills the mold with little play.
- the flat gasket 11, which is formed of a matt mat, has a slight protrusion from the mold opening, so that an all-round sealing system is ensured within the mold.
- the three-part cooling and connecting element 9a, 9b, 9c is placed, which has an all-round distance to the mold walls 1, 2, 3, 4 and is provided with mushroom-like projections 13 on its top. Screws 15 are held with their heads in transverse grooves 14 of the lower part 8, by means of which nuts 16 hold the flat gasket 11, steel plate 12 and cooling and connecting element 9a, 9b, 9c provided with corresponding bores.
- shrink joints 18 which are filled with refractory ceramic fleece 19.
- the shrink joints 18 have a width of 20 mm.
- the screw passage openings are designed as elongated holes 17, so that its parts 9a, 9b, 9c follow the shrinkage of the beginning of the cast strip in the sense of a reduction in the shrinkage joints 18 and a relative movement with respect to the lower part 8 of the starting head is possible.
- U-shaped covers 20 are pushed over the cooling and connecting element 9a, 9b, 9c in the area of the shrink joints.
- the profile wall of the covers 20 is 3-5 mm, with a small gap being present to the mold wall.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT88119732T ATE62617T1 (de) | 1987-12-12 | 1988-11-26 | Anfahrkopf fuer eine stahlbandgiessanlage. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3742190 | 1987-12-12 | ||
| DE19873742190 DE3742190A1 (de) | 1987-12-12 | 1987-12-12 | Anfahrkopf fuer eine stahlbandgiessanlage |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0320681A2 true EP0320681A2 (fr) | 1989-06-21 |
| EP0320681A3 EP0320681A3 (en) | 1989-08-30 |
| EP0320681B1 EP0320681B1 (fr) | 1991-04-17 |
Family
ID=6342472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88119732A Expired - Lifetime EP0320681B1 (fr) | 1987-12-12 | 1988-11-26 | Tête de mannequin pour une installation de coulée de bandes d'acier |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0320681B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE62617T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3742190A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2021816B3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT399834B (de) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-07-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Anfahrkopf für eine stranggiessanlage |
| US8151864B2 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-04-10 | Sms Concast Ag | System for sealing a dummy bar head in a mould of a continuous casting plant for casting large-format preliminary sections |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE704512C (de) * | 1938-09-20 | 1941-04-01 | Siegfried Junghans | Abschluss- und Ausziehvorrichtung beim Giessen von Straengen, insbesondere aus Metal |
| BE649902A (fr) * | 1963-06-27 | |||
| DE1458078A1 (de) * | 1963-09-02 | 1970-01-08 | Kocks Dr Ing Friedrich | Einrichtung zum Herstellen langer Bloecke,insbesondere Stahlbloecke |
| US3653427A (en) * | 1969-08-12 | 1972-04-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Dummy bar mechanism |
| DE3603190A1 (de) * | 1986-02-03 | 1987-08-06 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Anfahrkopf fuer eine stahlbandgiessanlage |
-
1987
- 1987-12-12 DE DE19873742190 patent/DE3742190A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-11-26 DE DE8888119732T patent/DE3862461D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-26 EP EP88119732A patent/EP0320681B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-26 ES ES88119732T patent/ES2021816B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-26 AT AT88119732T patent/ATE62617T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT399834B (de) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-07-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Anfahrkopf für eine stranggiessanlage |
| US5456307A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1995-10-10 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Starter bar head for a continuous caster |
| US8151864B2 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-04-10 | Sms Concast Ag | System for sealing a dummy bar head in a mould of a continuous casting plant for casting large-format preliminary sections |
| CN101585076B (zh) * | 2008-05-23 | 2014-04-23 | 康卡斯特股份公司 | 在铸造大型预型材的连铸设备模具中密封引锭杆头的系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3862461D1 (de) | 1991-05-23 |
| ATE62617T1 (de) | 1991-05-15 |
| EP0320681A3 (en) | 1989-08-30 |
| EP0320681B1 (fr) | 1991-04-17 |
| ES2021816B3 (es) | 1991-11-16 |
| DE3742190A1 (de) | 1989-06-22 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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