EP0417040A1 - Procédé pour teindre la laine - Google Patents
Procédé pour teindre la laine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0417040A1 EP0417040A1 EP90810646A EP90810646A EP0417040A1 EP 0417040 A1 EP0417040 A1 EP 0417040A1 EP 90810646 A EP90810646 A EP 90810646A EP 90810646 A EP90810646 A EP 90810646A EP 0417040 A1 EP0417040 A1 EP 0417040A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- sulfo
- hydroxy
- absorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims description 25
- -1 C5-C6-cycloalkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009895 reductive bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009896 oxidative bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HWRLEEPNFJNTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=NC=N1 HWRLEEPNFJNTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FJGQBLRYBUAASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1N1N=C2C=CC=CC2=N1 FJGQBLRYBUAASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical group [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 25
- ZINJLDJMHCUBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethametsulfuron-methyl Chemical compound CCOC1=NC(NC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC)=N1 ZINJLDJMHCUBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 0 CC(*)(C=C1)C(*)=C(*)C(O)=C1c1nc(*)nc(C)n1 Chemical compound CC(*)(C=C1)C(*)=C(*)C(O)=C1c1nc(*)nc(C)n1 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical class C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBWSRAOCSJQZJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-iminonaphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=N)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 FBWSRAOCSJQZJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVICEEPAFUYBJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxole Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C=C2OC(F)(F)OC2=C1 CVICEEPAFUYBJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PDWCVHGVTVOSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [nitro(diphenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)([N+](=O)[O-])C1=CC=CC=C1 PDWCVHGVTVOSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001243 acetic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004674 formic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001046 green dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002913 oxalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000001918 phosphonic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HLWRUJAIJJEZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O HLWRUJAIJJEZDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
- D06M13/127—Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/352—Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/355—Heterocyclic compounds having six-membered heterocyclic rings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/355—Heterocyclic compounds having six-membered heterocyclic rings
- D06M13/358—Triazines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/14—Wool
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/917—Wool or silk
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for dyeing wool for producing lightfast, highly pure, brilliant color shades.
- Process (a) provides the best bleaching effects (whiteness), but is very time-consuming.
- Process (b) is short bleaching, which leads to a lower degree of whiteness, combined with a significantly redder shade.
- the object on which the present invention is based is to provide a dyeing process for wool in order to achieve stable bleaching effects and to produce bright and brilliant shades with good lightfastness properties.
- the present invention accordingly relates to a process for dyeing wool with anionic dyes, which is characterized in that the wool is dyed in the presence of a UV absorber and bleached oxidatively and then in one new bathroom bleaches reductively.
- the dyeing process and the oxidative bleaching process are preferably carried out in the same bath.
- Suitable UV absorbers are water-soluble UV absorbers, which e.g. in WO 86/03528, WO 88/00942 and in US-A-4 770 667.
- the compounds of the formulas (1) and (2) can be prepared by methods known per se, e.g. in US-A-3,468,938, US-A-3,696,077 and US-A-4,698,064, respectively.
- the compounds of formula (3) can be prepared in a manner known per se, e.g. following the procedures described in US-A-4,698,064.
- the UV absorber is expediently added to the dyebath. It can be added before, during or after the coloring step. It is also possible to apply the UV absorber during the oxidative bleaching process.
- the UV absorbers are used in an amount of 0.01 to 7.5, preferably 0.25 to 4.0 and particularly 0.5 to 2.0 percent by weight, based on the weight of the wool material.
- wool for dyeing anionic dyes are used, which are known for example from the Color Index.
- the anionic dyes are, for example, salts of metal-containing or metal-free mono-, dis- or polyazo dyes including the formazan dyes and the anthraquinone, xanthene, nitro, triphenylmethane, naphthoquinoneimine and phthalocyanine dyes.
- the anionic character of these dyes can be caused by metal complex formation alone and / or preferably by acidic, salt-forming substituents, such as carboxylic acid groups, sulfuric acid and phosphonic acid ester groups, phosphonic acid groups or sulfonic acid groups.
- These dyes can also have so-called reactive groups in the molecule, which form a covalent bond with the material to be colored. Acidic, metal-free dyes having a single sulfonic acid group or reactive dyes which preferably have at least two sulfonic acid groups are preferred.
- mixtures of the anionic dyes can also be used.
- dye mixtures of at least 2 or 3 components can be used.
- the oxidative bleaching process is carried out according to methods known per se and is described for example in textile industry 67 , 723f (1963).
- active oxygen-releasing compounds such as performic acid, peracetic acid or in particular hydrogen peroxide are used as bleaching agents. 35% hydrogen peroxide is preferably used.
- the amount used is 1 to 75 ml / l, preferably 5 to 30 ml / l, based on the wool material to be bleached.
- the optimal pH of this bleach is from 5 to 5.5.
- the oxidative bleaching agent can be used before, during or after dyeing.
- the bleaching agent is preferably added to the dye bath immediately after the dyeing stage. This procedure has the advantage that products to be applied to the fiber, such as dyes, UV absorbers, etc., can be applied to unbleached wool, the affinity of which has not been changed, or pre-bleached wool.
- the preferred single-bath dyeing and bleaching is preferably carried out by the exhaust process at liquor ratios of 1: 5 to 1: 250, preferably 1:10 to 1:50% by weight.
- Dyeing and bleaching can also be carried out continuously using low-fleet application systems or hot application systems.
- the reductive bleaching process follows the single-bath oxidative bleaching and dyeing process in a new bath.
- Sodium bisulfite is preferably used as the reductive bleaching agent.
- the amounts of sodium bisulfite are between 0.25 and 10 percent by weight, in particular between 1 and 5 percent by weight, based on the wool material used.
- the reductive bleaching process is preferably carried out in a long liquor.
- the reductive bleaching agent can also be applied continuously using low-liquor application systems or hot application systems.
- Both the oxidative dyeing / bleaching baths and the reductive bleaching baths can contain mineral acids, such as sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid, organic acids, expediently lower, aliphatic carboxylic acids, such as formic, acetic or oxalic acids and / or salts, such as ammonium acetate, ammonium sulfate or sodium acetate. These compounds serve above all to adjust the pH of the liquors, which is generally between 1.5 and 7, preferably between 3 and 5.
- the baths also contain commercially available stabilizers and activators and can also contain other auxiliaries customary in dyeing technology, e.g. Dispersing agents, leveling agents, electrolytes, wetting agents, defoamers, anti-foaming agents, thickeners or wool protection agents.
- the wool material can be in a wide variety of processing forms. For example, the following can be considered: flake, sliver, fabric, knitted fabric, nonwovens, yarn or piece goods.
- the process of the present invention in which a combined dyeing / bleaching process in the presence of a UV absorber is proposed, makes it possible to produce excellent lightfast, pure pastel shades.
- Example 1 4 samples of 10 g of a wool fabric are treated in an open dyeing machine, for example an ®AHIBA, with a liquor ratio of 1:30, first at 40 ° in 10 minutes in 4 equal liquors, each contain. It is treated for 10 minutes at this temperature and the pH is again corrected with acetic acid. Then you take the samples from the fleets.
- an open dyeing machine for example an ®AHIBA
- the individual samples are further processed in the fleets 1-4 as follows:
- Sample 1 (fleet 1): The following dyes are added to the fleet in dissolved form: in dissolved form.
- the sample is treated at 40 ° for 10 minutes, then heated to 85 ° at 1.5 ° / minute and dyed for 45 minutes.
- the mixture is then cooled to 800 and oxidation bleaching is carried out with the addition of the following compounds: 2 g / l of a stabilizer consisting of 43 parts of crystalline citric acid 46 parts of secondary sodium phosphate and 11 parts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium salt and 15 ml / l 35% hydrogen peroxide.
- the bleaching bath contains the following additives: 1.5 g / l sodium bisulfite 2% 96% sulfuric acid.
- the samples are rinsed cold after the treatment, centrifuged and dried at 70 ° in a forced air oven.
- Pattern 2 (fleet 2): The procedure is the same as for pattern 1, with the difference that dyeing is carried out in this fleet without the addition of the UV absorber of the formula (101).
- Pattern 3 (fleet 3): The procedure is the same as pattern 1, with the difference that the treatment is stopped after dyeing. After dyeing, the sample is rinsed cold, centrifuged and dried at 70 ° in a forced air oven.
- Pattern 4 (fleet 4): The procedure is the same as pattern 3, with the difference that dyeing is carried out without the addition of the UV absorber of the formula (101).
- Example 2 Prepare three 10 g samples of an unbleached and three 10 g samples of one with an acidic pre-bleach in combination with a reductive bleach using sodium dithionite-pre-bleached wool-sère fabric. These are pre-wetted in an open dyeing machine, for example an ®AHIBA, at a liquor ratio of 1:30. 6 identical fleets are prepared with the following additives:
- Sample 1 After removing the sample from the fleet, the following are set Dyes in dissolved form to:
- the sample is treated at 50 ° for a further 10 minutes, then heated to 95 ° at 1.5 ° / minute. Treat at this temperature for 30 minutes.
- the pattern is then bleached oxidatively and reductively, as described in Example 1.
- Pattern 2 (fleet 2): The procedure is the same as pattern 1, with the difference that dyeing is carried out without the addition of the UV absorber of the formula (102).
- Sample 3 (Fleet 3): The procedure is the same as for Sample 1, with the difference that no dye is added to the liquor. The treatment in this liquor corresponds to blind coloring.
- Pattern 4 (fleet 4): The procedure is the same as pattern 1, with the difference that the treatment is stopped after dyeing. After dyeing, the liquor is cooled to 70 °, rinsed with cold water and dried at 70 ° in a convection oven.
- Pattern 5 (fleet 5): The procedure is the same as pattern 4, with the difference that no UV absorber of the formula (102) is used.
- Pattern 6 (fleet 6): The procedure is the same as pattern 4, with the difference that no dye and no UV absorber are used. The process in this fleet corresponds to blind dyeing.
- Example 3 The procedure is as in Example 1, with the difference that the following dye combination is used: 0.0025% of the dye of the formula 0.0100% of the dye of formula I and 0.0025% of the dye of formula II.
- Example 4 4 samples of 10 g each of a wool fabric are treated in an open dyeing machine, for example an ®AHIBA, at a liquor ratio of 1:30 and 40 ° within 10 minutes in dye liquors, each containing 10% 80% acetic acid, 5% Glaüberalz and 1% of a leveling agent included. The pH is then corrected to 5.5, if necessary, then the samples are taken from the liquors and treated as follows:
- the dye liquor 1 contains no other additives.
- the dye liquor 2 becomes 1% of the compound of the formula added in dissolved form, the dye liquor 3 0.75% of the compound of formula and the dye liquor 4 0.75% of the compound of the formula
- the dyeing is carried out as described in Example 1. After the dyeing process is complete, the mixture is cooled to 70 ° and the liquor is mixed with 5 ml / l of a bleach stabilizer, e.g. ®Prestogen W liquid (BASF) and 20 ml / l hydrogen peroxide 35% and bleached for one hour. After the samples have been rinsed, as described in Example 1, they are reductively bleached with sodium bisulfite and finished.
- a bleach stabilizer e.g. ®Prestogen W liquid (BASF)
- BASF ®Prestogen W liquid
- Example 5 6 samples (No. 1 to 6) of 10 g each of a woolen fabric are prepared. While samples 1 to 4 are still white, samples 5 and 6 are pretreated using the combination bleaching process, which is composed as follows:
- the bleach is started at a pH of 8.5 at 45 ° with a falling temperature and left to stand overnight. It is then rinsed.
- the patterns are then evaluated colorimetrically.
- the degree of bleaching is determined as a yellow number according to DIN 6167, on the other hand the amount of the compound of formula (102) on the fiber by means of the so-called K / S values.
- K / S Kubelka-Munk function.
- the values are determined using a Perkin-Elmer Lambda 9 with a 6 cm Ulbrich sphere of 698 and 280 nm.
- Table 5 Treatment Yellow number K / S value Pattern 1 28.80 20.8 Pattern 2 21.00 21.5 Pattern 3 16.9 22.0 Pattern 4 16.1 3.9 Pattern 5 13.8 3.2 Pattern 6 14.9 16.6 Wool, unbleached 27.9 3.0 Wool, pre-bleached 11.3 -
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH322989 | 1989-09-06 | ||
| CH3229/89 | 1989-09-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0417040A1 true EP0417040A1 (fr) | 1991-03-13 |
Family
ID=4251436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90810646A Withdrawn EP0417040A1 (fr) | 1989-09-06 | 1990-08-28 | Procédé pour teindre la laine |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5074885A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0417040A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0397980A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU634576B2 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ235169A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA907063B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2717809A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-24 | 1995-09-29 | Sandoz Sa | Dérivés de la s-triazine, leur préparation et leur utilisation comme absorbeurs UV. |
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| US5190565A (en) * | 1986-07-28 | 1993-03-02 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Sulfonated 2-(2'-hydroxyaryl)-2H-benzotriazoles and/or sulfonated aromatic formaldehyde condensates and their use to improve stain resistance and dye lightfasteness |
| DE59104446D1 (de) * | 1990-02-14 | 1995-03-16 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zum Färben von Wolle mit Reaktivfarbstoffen. |
| DE59108599D1 (de) * | 1990-05-31 | 1997-04-17 | Ciba Geigy | Stabilisierung von Färbungen auf Polyamidfasern |
| CH688013B5 (de) * | 1992-09-08 | 1997-10-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Stabilisierung von Faerbungen auf Polyamidfasern. |
| US5681380A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1997-10-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ink for ink jet printers |
| US6017471A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 2000-01-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorants and colorant modifiers |
| US5721287A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1998-02-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of mutating a colorant by irradiation |
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| US5700850A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1997-12-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide | Colorant compositions and colorant stabilizers |
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| US5773182A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1998-06-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of light stabilizing a colorant |
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| US6008268A (en) | 1994-10-21 | 1999-12-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Photoreactor composition, method of generating a reactive species, and applications therefor |
| US5786132A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-07-28 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Pre-dyes, mutable dye compositions, and methods of developing a color |
| MX9709250A (es) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-03-31 | Kimberly Clark Co | Pre-tintes novedosos. |
| MX9710016A (es) | 1995-06-28 | 1998-07-31 | Kimberly Clark Co | Colorantes novedosos y modificadores de colorante. |
| EP0854896B1 (fr) | 1995-11-28 | 2002-04-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Compositions de colorants stabilisees par la lumiere |
| US5855655A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1999-01-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorant stabilizers |
| US5782963A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1998-07-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorant stabilizers |
| US6099628A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 2000-08-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorant stabilizers |
| US5891229A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1999-04-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorant stabilizers |
| US6524379B2 (en) | 1997-08-15 | 2003-02-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorants, colorant stabilizers, ink compositions, and improved methods of making the same |
| PL338379A1 (en) | 1998-06-03 | 2000-10-23 | Kimberly Clark Co | Novel photoinitiators and their application |
| EP1062285A2 (fr) | 1998-06-03 | 2000-12-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Techniques recourant aux neonanoplastes et aux microemulsions relatives aux encres et a l'impression par jets d'encre |
| JP2002520470A (ja) | 1998-07-20 | 2002-07-09 | キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド | 改良されたインクジェットインク組成物 |
| CA2353685A1 (fr) | 1998-09-28 | 2000-04-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Nouveaux photoamorceurs et leurs utilisations |
| AU2853000A (en) | 1999-01-19 | 2000-08-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Novel colorants, colorant stabilizers, ink compositions, and improved methods ofmaking the same |
| US6331056B1 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 2001-12-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Printing apparatus and applications therefor |
| US6294698B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2001-09-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Photoinitiators and applications therefor |
| US6368395B1 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2002-04-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Subphthalocyanine colorants, ink compositions, and method of making the same |
| JP4928093B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-16 | 2012-05-09 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 水系アレルゲン抑制化剤及びアレルゲン抑制化繊維製品 |
| JP2006321858A (ja) * | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-30 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | アレルゲン抑制化剤 |
| CN103275510B (zh) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 恒升化工(启东)有限公司 | 一种含活性基团的酸性蓝色染料的生产方法 |
| CN109233336B (zh) * | 2018-10-20 | 2020-04-07 | 绍兴金美珂化工有限公司 | 高耐晒型酸性黑染料组合物 |
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| EP0112120A2 (fr) * | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-27 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Utilisation de 2(-2'hydroxyaryl)-2H-benzotriazol-sulphonates comme agents photostabilisants pour des fibres naturelles et synthétiques |
| WO1986003528A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-19 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Or | UTILISATION DE 2-(2'-HYDROXYARYLE)-s-TRIAZINES SULFONEES COMME AGENTS PHOTOSTABILISATEURS DE LA LAINE ET D'AUTRES FIBRES DE PROTEINE |
| EP0245204A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-05 | 1987-11-11 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Procédé de stabilisation photochimique de matière fibreuse en polyamide teinté ou non teinté et ses mélanges avec d'autres fibres |
| EP0310083A1 (fr) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-05 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Procédé pour éteindre ou supprimer la fluorescence de substrats soumis à un azurage optique |
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| AU4492379A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1980-09-11 | Kishu Neji Co. Ltd. | Bolts + nuts secured by the use of teeth like projections |
| ATE60595T1 (de) * | 1986-07-28 | 1991-02-15 | Allied Signal Inc | Sulfonierte benzotriazole und ihre verwendung in polyamiden. |
| US4831068A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-05-16 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for improving the photochemical stability of dyeings on polyester fibre materials |
| DE3779127D1 (de) * | 1987-11-11 | 1992-06-17 | Alessandro Silli | Faerbeverfahren zur herstellung von changierender wollstueckware. |
| EP0345212A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-04 | 1989-12-06 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Procédé pour empêcher le jaunissement de matériaux fibreux en polyamide ennoblis au moyen d'agents antisalissures |
-
1990
- 1990-08-28 EP EP90810646A patent/EP0417040A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-08-31 US US07/576,639 patent/US5074885A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-04 NZ NZ235169A patent/NZ235169A/en unknown
- 1990-09-05 ZA ZA907063A patent/ZA907063B/xx unknown
- 1990-09-05 AU AU62197/90A patent/AU634576B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-09-05 JP JP2233452A patent/JPH0397980A/ja active Pending
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| EP0112120A2 (fr) * | 1982-12-07 | 1984-06-27 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Utilisation de 2(-2'hydroxyaryl)-2H-benzotriazol-sulphonates comme agents photostabilisants pour des fibres naturelles et synthétiques |
| WO1986003528A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-19 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Or | UTILISATION DE 2-(2'-HYDROXYARYLE)-s-TRIAZINES SULFONEES COMME AGENTS PHOTOSTABILISATEURS DE LA LAINE ET D'AUTRES FIBRES DE PROTEINE |
| EP0245204A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-05 | 1987-11-11 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Procédé de stabilisation photochimique de matière fibreuse en polyamide teinté ou non teinté et ses mélanges avec d'autres fibres |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2717809A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-24 | 1995-09-29 | Sandoz Sa | Dérivés de la s-triazine, leur préparation et leur utilisation comme absorbeurs UV. |
| BE1009558A5 (fr) * | 1994-03-24 | 1997-05-06 | Clariant Finance Bvi Ltd | Derives de la s-triazine, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme absorbeurs uv. |
| ES2101645A1 (es) * | 1994-03-24 | 1997-07-01 | Sandoz Ag | Compuestos de la serie s-triazinica. |
| US5760227A (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1998-06-02 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Compounds of the s-triazine series |
| CH689479GA3 (de) * | 1994-03-24 | 1999-05-14 | Clariant Finance Bvi Ltd | Verbindungen der s-Triazinreihe. |
| US5998306A (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1999-12-07 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited | Methods of finishing textile materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5074885A (en) | 1991-12-24 |
| AU634576B2 (en) | 1993-02-25 |
| NZ235169A (en) | 1992-07-28 |
| ZA907063B (en) | 1991-05-29 |
| JPH0397980A (ja) | 1991-04-23 |
| AU6219790A (en) | 1991-03-14 |
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