JP2000507808A - 植物における鱗翅目制御のための修飾バチルス・サーリンジェンシス遺伝子 - Google Patents
植物における鱗翅目制御のための修飾バチルス・サーリンジェンシス遺伝子Info
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- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8216—Methods for controlling, regulating or enhancing expression of transgenes in plant cells
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/195—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria
- C07K14/32—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria from Bacillus (G)
- C07K14/325—Bacillus thuringiensis crystal peptides, i.e. delta-endotoxins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8261—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
- C12N15/8271—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
- C12N15/8279—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance
- C12N15/8286—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance for insect resistance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/146—Genetically Modified [GMO] plants, e.g. transgenic plants
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.殺虫性結晶タンパク質(ICP)をコードするのに有効な植物最適化ヌクレオ チド配列であって、 約589ないし約619アミノ酸を持つICPをコードするのに有効なコドンを持ち、 該植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列は、ICPをコードしている非変性Bacillus thuringiensisヌクレオチド配列と約71%相同で、かつトウモロコシのヌクレオ チド配列と約63%相同であり、さらに、 前記植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列におけるコドンの使用は、宿主植物細胞のコ ドンの使用から約0.23ないし約3.48の偏差を有することを特徴とする植物最適 化ヌクレオチド配列。 2.前記植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列におけるコドンの使用は、宿主植物細胞の コドンの使用から約1.075の偏差を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の植 物最適化ヌクレオチド配列。 3.前記植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列は識別番号1であることを特徴とする請求 項1に記載の植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列。 4.植物細胞内で発現することが可能な合成遺伝子構成物であって、 5’から3’の配列内に、 植物細胞での翻訳を開始させるのに有効なプロモーター配列と; 翻訳エンハンサー配列と; 約589ないし約619アミノ酸を持つICPをコードするのに有効なコドンを持ち、I CPをコードしている非変性Bacillus thuringiensisヌクレオチド配列と約71%相 同で、かつトウモロコシのヌクレオチド配列と約63%相同であり、さらにコドン の使用は、宿主植物細胞のコドンの使用から約0.23ないし約3.48の偏差を有す る植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列と; ポリアデニル化配列とを有し、さらに、 前記プロモーター配列、転写エンハンサー配列、植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列 、およびポリアデニル化配列は、操作可能なようにしてリンクしていることを特 徴とする合成遺伝子構成物。 5.前記植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列におけるコドンの使用は、宿主植物細胞の コドンの使用から約1.075の偏差を有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の合 成遺伝子構成物。 6.前記プロモーターは、誘導プロモーター、構成プロモーター、時間的調節プ ロモーター、発生的調節プロモーター、組織選択とく知的プロモーター、および 組織特異的プロモーターからなる群から選択されることを特徴とする請求項4に 記載の合成遺伝子構成物。 7.前記プロモーターは、CaMV 35Sであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の合 成遺伝子構成物。 8.前記翻訳エンハンサーは、トウモロコシ・イントロンであることを特徴とす る請求項4に記載の合成遺伝子構成物。 9.前記合成遺伝子構成物は、配列識別番号1であることを特徴とする請求項4 に記載の合成遺伝子構成物。 10.前記トウモロコシ・イントロンは、Adhl.Sのイントロン1またはイントロ ン6であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の合成遺伝子構成物。 11.殺虫性結晶タンパク質(ICP)をコードするのに有効な植物最適化ヌクレ オチド配列によって植物の細胞が形質転換される遺伝子導入トウモロコシ植物で あって、該ヌクレオチド配列は約589ないし約619アミノ酸を持つICPをコードす るのに有効なコドンを持ち、ICPをコードしている非変性Bacillus thuringiensi s ヌクレオチド配列と約71%相同で、かつトウモロコシのヌクレオチド配列と約63 %相同であり、さらにコドンの使用は、宿主植物細胞のコドンの使用から約0.2 3ないし約3.48の偏平均偏差を有することを特徴とする遺伝子導入トウモロコシ 植物。 12.前記植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列におけるコドンの使用は、宿主植物細胞 のコドンの使用から約1.075の平均偏差を有することを特徴とする請求項11に 記載の植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列。 13.前記植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列は、配列識別番号1であることを特徴と する請求項11に記載の遺伝子導入トウモロコシ植物。 14.遺伝性の合成遺伝子をゲノムに持つ植物種子であって、 前記遺伝性の合成遺伝子は、殺虫性結晶タンパク質(ICP)をコードするのに 有効な植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列を持ち、該ヌクレオチド配列は約589ないし 約619アミノ酸を持つICPをコードするのに有効なコドンを持ち、ICPをコードし ている非変性Bacillus thuringiensisヌクレオチド配列と約71%相同で、かつト ウモロコシのヌクレオチド配列と約63%相同であり、さらに前記植物最適化ヌク レオチド配列におけるコドンの使用は、宿主植物細胞のコドンの使用から約1.07 5の平均偏差を有することを特徴とする植物種子。 15.前記植物最適化ヌクレオチド配列は、配列識別番号1であることを特徴と する請求項14に記載の植物種子。 16.トウモロコシ特異的最適化殺虫性遺伝子配列を設計する方法であって、 (a)非変性殺虫性タンパク質の遺伝子コード配列における核酸の出現頻度率 を決定する工程と、 (b)アミノ酸コード配列を逆翻訳することでDNA配列を作り、結果として生 ずる逆翻訳された遺伝子コード配列は、非変性殺虫性タンパク質と同一のアミン 酸を含有するが、該アミノ酸をコードする核酸をトウモロコシの第1に好ましい コドン配列と置換する工程と、 (c)工程(b)で生じたDNA配列を、トウモロコシの第2または第3の好ま しいコドンでもって核酸を同定し、かつ置換することで修飾する工程であって、 置換されたコドンは、1またはそれ以上の酵素制限部位、エクソン:イントロン 5’結合、ポリA付加シグナル、RNAポリメラーゼ終止シグナル、またはTAまた はGCダブレットを除去する工程と、 (d)工程(c)で生じたDNA配列を、同一の4を上回る数の残基を持つGま たはC配列ブロックを同定し、前記ブロックが異なるヌクレオチド配列によって 割り込まれるようにGまたはCを他のヌクレオチドで置換することで、該配列で コードされたタンパク質が変化しないように修飾する工程と、 を有することを特徴とするトウモロコシ特異的最適化殺虫性遺伝子配列を設計 する方法。 17.前記非変性殺虫性タンパク質は、Bacillus Thuringiensisから産生される ことを特徴とする請求項16に記載の方法。 18.前記タンパク質は、Bacillus thuringiensisから産生された毒素であり、 また該毒素はHD73であること特徴とする請求項17に記載の方法。 19.前記HD73は、HD73 CrylA(c)であることを特徴とする請求項18に記載の 方法。 20.配列識別番号1として同定されることを特徴とするICP遺伝子。 21.前記ICP遺伝子はベクターpDAB917に挿入されることを特徴とする請求項2 0に記載のICP遺伝子。 22.トウモロコシ特異的最適化殺虫性遺伝子配列であって、 約63%の第1の選択コドンと、約22%から約37%の間の第2の選択コドンと、 約15%から0%の間の第3の選択コドンおよび(または)第4の選択コドンとを 含み、全体のパーセントは100%であることを特徴とするトウモロコシ特異的最 適化殺虫性遺伝子配列。 23.前記遺伝子配列は、約63%の第1の選択コドンと、少なくとも約22%の第 2の選択コドンと、約7.5%の第3の選択コドンと、約22%から約37%の間の第 2の選択コドンと、約15%から0%の間の第3の選択コドンとを含み、全体のパ ーセントは100%であることを特徴とするトウモロコシ特異的最適化殺虫性遺伝 子配列。 24.前記遺伝子配列は、約63%の第1の選択コドンと、少なくとも約22%の第 2の選択コドンと、約7.5%の第3の選択コドンと、約7.5%の第4の選択コド ンとを含み、全体のパーセントは100%であることを特徴とする請求項22に記 載のトウモロコシ特異的最適化殺虫性遺伝子配列。 25.前記プロモーターおよび翻訳エンハンサー配列は図10に記載されたもの であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の合成遺伝子構成物。 26.配列識別番号43を有することを特徴とする組換えプロモーター。 27.配列識別番号46を有することを特徴とする組換えプロモーター。 28.遺伝子導入植物であって、 配列識別番号43で表される組換えプロモーターと、3’からプロモーターに 置かれた植物発現可能な構造遺伝子とを、前記プロモーターの制御下で前記構造 遺伝子が発現されるようにして有することを特徴とする遺伝子導入植物。 29.前記植物は、単子葉植物であることを特徴とする請求項28に記載の遺伝 子導入植物。 30.前記植物は、双子葉植物であることを特徴とする請求項28に記載の遺伝 子導入植物。 31.前記単子葉植物は、トウモロコシ、小麦、モロコシ、オートムギ、ライム ギ、オオムギ、キビ、サトウキビ、スイートコーン、牧草、米からなる群から選 択されることを特徴とする請求項29に記載の遺伝子導入植物。 32.前記双子葉植物は、大豆、豆果、ナタネ、綿、ヒマワリ、トマト、ポテト 、テンサイ、アルファルファ、チョウジノキ、および落花生からなる群から選択 されることを特徴とする請求項29に記載の遺伝子導入植物。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US540595P | 1995-10-13 | 1995-10-13 | |
| US60/005,405 | 1995-10-13 | ||
| PCT/US1996/016582 WO1997013402A1 (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1996-10-11 | Modified bacillus thuringiensis gene for lepidopteran control in plants |
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| JP2000507808A true JP2000507808A (ja) | 2000-06-27 |
| JP4030582B2 JP4030582B2 (ja) | 2008-01-09 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| JP51530097A Expired - Fee Related JP4030582B2 (ja) | 1995-10-13 | 1996-10-11 | 植物における鱗翅目制御のための修飾バチルス・サーリンジェンシス遺伝子 |
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| US (1) | US6166302A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0861021B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4030582B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1176577C (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE443437T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU708256B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9611000A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2234656C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69638032D1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2330168T3 (ja) |
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-
1996
- 1996-10-11 CA CA002234656A patent/CA2234656C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-11 RU RU98111460/13A patent/RU2224795C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-11 JP JP51530097A patent/JP4030582B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-11 AU AU74467/96A patent/AU708256B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-10-11 EP EP96936576A patent/EP0861021B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-11 ES ES96936576T patent/ES2330168T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-11 IL IL12402096A patent/IL124020A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-11 CN CNB961975873A patent/CN1176577C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-11 WO PCT/US1996/016582 patent/WO1997013402A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-10-11 US US08/729,601 patent/US6166302A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-11 BR BR9611000-7A patent/BR9611000A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-11 DE DE69638032T patent/DE69638032D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-11 AT AT96936576T patent/ATE443437T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU7446796A (en) | 1997-04-30 |
| CN1176577C (zh) | 2004-11-24 |
| JP4030582B2 (ja) | 2008-01-09 |
| CA2234656A1 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
| US6166302A (en) | 2000-12-26 |
| MX9802778A (es) | 1998-10-31 |
| EP0861021A4 (en) | 2005-01-12 |
| IL124020A (en) | 2003-05-29 |
| CA2234656C (en) | 2008-01-08 |
| ES2330168T3 (es) | 2009-12-04 |
| WO1997013402A1 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
| CN1199321A (zh) | 1998-11-18 |
| AU708256B2 (en) | 1999-07-29 |
| ATE443437T1 (de) | 2009-10-15 |
| RU2224795C2 (ru) | 2004-02-27 |
| EP0861021B1 (en) | 2009-09-23 |
| BR9611000A (pt) | 1999-12-28 |
| EP0861021A1 (en) | 1998-09-02 |
| DE69638032D1 (de) | 2009-11-05 |
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