JPH04503651A - 内シールおよび密閉容器 - Google Patents
内シールおよび密閉容器Info
- Publication number
- JPH04503651A JPH04503651A JP2505208A JP50520890A JPH04503651A JP H04503651 A JPH04503651 A JP H04503651A JP 2505208 A JP2505208 A JP 2505208A JP 50520890 A JP50520890 A JP 50520890A JP H04503651 A JPH04503651 A JP H04503651A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- layer
- inner seal
- force
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 133
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trichloroanisole Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012775 heat-sealing material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 7
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- DMYOHQBLOZMDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-hydroxy-3-piperidin-1-ylpropoxy)phenyl]-3-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1CCCCN1CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DMYOHQBLOZMDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000260460 Buteogallus Species 0.000 description 1
- JFLRKDZMHNBDQS-UCQUSYKYSA-N CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C(=C[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC(=O)O1)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C.CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C=C[C@H]3C2CC(=O)O1)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C Chemical compound CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C(=C[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC(=O)O1)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C.CC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)C2=C[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C[C@H]4C=C[C@H]3C2CC(=O)O1)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O5)C)OC)OC)OC)C)O[C@H]6CC[C@@H]([C@H](O6)C)N(C)C JFLRKDZMHNBDQS-UCQUSYKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287227 Fringillidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001125831 Istiophoridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001673102 Jaya Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282337 Nasua nasua Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000245165 Rhododendron ponticum Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001079 Thiokol (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004775 Tyvek Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000690 Tyvek Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
- B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
- B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
- B65D2251/0093—Membrane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2577/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks, bags
- B65D2577/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D2577/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
- B65D2577/2041—Pull tabs
- B65D2577/205—Pull tabs integral with the closure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
- 1.上面を有しかつ容器の上リム上にフィットする本体部、上記本体部は上記本 体部へ流体が通過するのを防止するための膜手段を有する、上記容器の上リムに 対して上記本体を接着できる手段、上記接着手段は第1接着力により上記容器リ ムに接着するための第1接着部および第1接着力よりも小さい第2接着力により 第1接着部へ接着される第2接着部を有し、第1接着部は第2接着力と第1接着 力のいずれよりも小さい破断力を有する、および 使用者が把持するための上記本体部の上面に連結された手段、上記本体は上記上 把持手段を引っ張ることにより容器から除去され、それにより第1接着部の第1 部が上記容器リム上の第2接着部から層剥離すると共に上記リムへ接着維持され 、他方第1接着部の第2部が第2接着部へ接着されたままで開口部を露出する、 から成ることを特徴とする上リムにより画定された開口部を有するタイプの容器 に使用するための改良された簡単に開放する内シール。
- 2.上記膜手段は流体不透過性膜から成る、請求項1の内シール。
- 3.上記膜はアルミニウムフォイルの層から成る、請求項2の内シール。
- 4.上記膜は更に上記第2接着部に接合された接着剤層から成り、かつ上記第1 接着部は第1接着層構造体から成り、かつ上記第2接着部は第2接着層構造体か ら成る、請求項2の内シール。
- 5.上記第1接着層構造体は上記第2接着層構造体よりも低い溶融温度を有する 、請求項4の内シール。
- 6.上記第1接着層構造体は実質的にポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチ レンおよびEVAおよびそれらのラミネートまたは配合物からなる群から選択さ れた材料で構成さる、請求項4の内シール。
- 7.上記第1接着部はヒートシール可能なフイルムの層から成り、かつ上記第2 接着部は感圧接着剤の層から成る、請求項2の内シール。
- 8.上記ヒートシール材層は実質的にポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチ レンおよびEVAおよびそれらのラミネートまたは配合物から成る群から選択さ れた材料から成る、請求項7の内シール。
- 9.上記把持手段はタブ部、および上記タブ部から上記上面へ開放力を伝達する 手段から成る、請求項1の内シール。
- 10.上記タブ部および上記力伝達手段は連続的に延びる力伝達膜から形成され ている、請求項9の内シール。
- 11.上記力伝達膜は上記本体の上面へ接着される、請求項10の内シール。
- 12.上記力伝達膜は紙を含む材料から形成された第1層から成る、請求項10 の内シール。
- 13.上記力伝達膜は紙を含む材料から形成された第1層、ポリマー材料から形 成された第2層、および第1層を第2層へ接着するための接着剤層から成る、請 求項10の内シール。
- 14.上記力伝達膜は上記上面の第1部へ接着された接着剤下面を有する感圧接 着剤テープの層、および上記接着剤下面の残部へ接着された非接着性材料の層か ら成る、請求項10の内シール。
- 15.上リムを有する容器本体、および上記上リム上にフィットする本体部から 成る内シール、上記本体部は上面を有しかつ上記本体部を通る流体の通過を防止 するための膜手段を含み、上記上リムに対して上記本体部を接着するための手段 、上記接着手段は第1接着力により上記容器リムに対して接着するための第1接 着部および第1接着力よりも小さい第2接着力により第1接着部へ接着される第 2接着部を有し、第1接着部は第2接着力と第1接着力のいずれよりも小さい破 断強度を有する、および使用者が把持するための上記本体部の上面に連結された 手段、上記本体は上記上把持手段を引っ張ることにより容器から除去され、それ により第1接着部の第1部が上記容器リム上の第2接着部から層剥離すると共に 上記リムへ接着維持され、他方第1接着部の第2部が上記第2シール部へ接着さ れたままで開口部を露出する、から成ることを特徴とする安全内シールを有する タイプの密閉容器。
- 16.上記膜手段は流体不透過性膜から成る、請求項15の内シール。
- 17.上記膜はアルミニウムフォイルの層から成る、請求項16の内シール。
- 18.上記膜は更に上記第2接着部に接合された接着剤層から成り、かつ上記第 1接着部は第1接着層構造体から成り、かつ上記第2接着部は第2接着層構造体 から成る、請求項16の内シール。
- 19.上記第1接着層構造体は上記第2接着層構造体よりも低い溶融温度を有す る、請求項18の内シール。
- 20.上記第1接着層構造体は実質的にポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエ チレンおよびEVAおよびそれらのラミネートまたは配合物からなる群から選択 された材料で構成される、請求項18の内シール。
- 21.上記第1接着部はヒートシール可能なフイルムから放り、かつ上記第2接 着部は感圧接着剤の層から成る、請求項16の内シール。
- 22.上記ヒートシール材層は実質的にポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエ チレンおよびEVAおよびそれらのラミネートまたは配合物から成る群から選択 された材料から成る、請求項21の内シール。
- 23.上記把持手段はタブ部、および上記タブ部から上記上面へ開放力を伝達す る手段から成る、請求項15の内シール。
- 24.上記タブ部および上記伝達手段は連続的に延びる力伝達膜から形成されて いる、請求項23の内シール。
- 25.上記力伝達膜は上記本体の上面へ接着されている、請求項24の内シール 。
- 26.上記第1力伝達膜は紙を含む材料から形成された第1層から成る、請求項 24の内シール。
- 27.上記力伝達膜は紙を含む材料から形成された第1層、ポリマー材料から形 成された第2層、および上記第1層を上記第2層へ接着するための接着剤層から 成る、請求項24の内シール。
- 28.上記力伝達膜は上記上面の第1部へ接着された接着剤下面を有する感圧接 着剤テープの層、および上記接着剤下面の残部へ接着された非接着性材料の層か ら成る、請求項24の内シール。
- 29.安全シールを含むタイプの密閉容器を形成する方法であって、 (a)上リムを有する容器本体を提供し、(b)内シールを設置し、 上記内シールは上記上リム上へフィットする大きさで面を有する本体部、第1接 着部および第2接着力により第1接着部へ接着される第2接着部を有する接着手 段、第1接着部は第2接着力より小さい破断強度を有し、通過する流体の流れを 防止するための層、および使用者が上記容器の上リム上から把持するための上記 上面へ連結された手段から成る、かつ (c)ヒートステスーションへ上記容器および内シールを通過させ、それにより 上記第2接着力より強い第1接着力をもって上記内シールを上記容器本体上へシ ールする、から成ることを特徴とする方法。
- 30.上記内シールが金属フォイルを含み、かつ上記(c)工程が上記金属フォ イル層36を加熱するための誘導タイプの装置を使用し、それにより上記内シー ルが上記容器本体の上リム上へシールされる、請求項29の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US314,392 | 1989-02-27 | ||
| US07/314,392 US5004111A (en) | 1989-02-27 | 1989-02-27 | Internally delaminating tabbed innerseal for a container and method of applying |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04503651A true JPH04503651A (ja) | 1992-07-02 |
| JP2944741B2 JP2944741B2 (ja) | 1999-09-06 |
Family
ID=23219778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2505208A Expired - Lifetime JP2944741B2 (ja) | 1989-02-27 | 1990-01-17 | 内シールおよび密閉容器 |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5004111A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0534949B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2944741B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR0145517B1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE129476T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU641151B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9007164A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2046927C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69023249T2 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0534949T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2078338T3 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX167356B (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO307874B1 (ja) |
| NZ (1) | NZ232232A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1990009934A1 (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA90738B (ja) |
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| DE3320723A1 (de) * | 1983-06-08 | 1984-12-13 | Maschinenfabrik Rissen Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Behaelter mit deckelfolie |
| FR2551031B1 (fr) * | 1983-08-24 | 1986-07-04 | Alsacienne Aluminium | Recipient a ouverture par pelage et procede de production des elements de fermeture de tels recipients |
| US4576297A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1986-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tamper resistant closure |
| US4501371A (en) * | 1983-12-05 | 1985-02-26 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Tamper indicating, non-resealable closure |
| US4557505A (en) * | 1984-01-05 | 1985-12-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stress-opacifying tamper indicating tape |
| DE3416755A1 (de) * | 1984-05-07 | 1985-11-07 | Nyffeler, Corti AG, Kirchberg | Kalt- oder heisssiegelbare mehrschichtfolie fuer wiederverschliessbare verpackungen |
| US4537327A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1985-08-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tape closure for a can end |
| US4595114A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1986-06-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tape closure for a can end |
| US4579240A (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-04-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tamper indicating cap assembly |
| US4625875A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1986-12-02 | Carr Joseph J | Tamper-evident closure |
| US4684554A (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1987-08-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polymeric coating for container induction innerseal |
| US4588099A (en) * | 1985-04-25 | 1986-05-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Film seal for container |
| US4666052A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1987-05-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tamper indicating cap assembly |
| US4596338A (en) * | 1985-07-08 | 1986-06-24 | Bahjat Yousif | Air permeable container cap lining and sealing material |
| GB8518564D0 (en) | 1985-07-23 | 1985-08-29 | Drg Uk Ltd | Multi-layer packaging material |
| US4735335A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1988-04-05 | Etude Et Realisation De Chaines Automatiques-E.R.C.A. | Composite band for lids for thermoplastic containers |
| US4693390A (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1987-09-15 | Continental Can Company, Inc. | Lid for a plastic container |
| US4733786A (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-03-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Container and innerseal capable of indicating heat tampering |
| US4722447A (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1988-02-02 | Northern Engineering And Plastics Corp. | Closure assembly with two tamper indicators |
| US4757914A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-07-19 | Continental Can Company, Inc. | Laminated closure for a plastic container |
| US4778698A (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Innerseal for container for use with liquid contents |
| US4767016A (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1988-08-30 | Adolph Coors Company | Liquor bottle capping assembly |
| US4754890A (en) * | 1987-08-20 | 1988-07-05 | Ullman Myron E | Tamper evident safety seal |
-
1989
- 1989-02-27 US US07/314,392 patent/US5004111A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-01-17 AU AU53403/90A patent/AU641151B2/en not_active Expired
- 1990-01-17 WO PCT/US1990/000316 patent/WO1990009934A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-01-17 DK DK90905290.4T patent/DK0534949T3/da active
- 1990-01-17 ES ES90905290T patent/ES2078338T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-17 KR KR1019910700997A patent/KR0145517B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-17 BR BR909007164A patent/BR9007164A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-17 AT AT90905290T patent/ATE129476T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-01-17 JP JP2505208A patent/JP2944741B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-17 DE DE69023249T patent/DE69023249T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-17 EP EP90905290A patent/EP0534949B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-17 CA CA002046927A patent/CA2046927C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-24 NZ NZ232232A patent/NZ232232A/en unknown
- 1990-01-31 ZA ZA90738A patent/ZA90738B/xx unknown
- 1990-02-15 MX MX019516A patent/MX167356B/es unknown
-
1991
- 1991-08-27 NO NO913369A patent/NO307874B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3212990A1 (de) * | 1981-04-08 | 1982-11-04 | Weidenhammer Packungen KG GmbH & Co, 6832 Hockenheim | Verfahren zur herstellung einer verschlussmembran fuer behaelter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5512173A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1996-04-30 | Nippon Rensui Co. | Demineralization apparatus and cloth for packing diluting chamber of the demineralization apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2046927A1 (en) | 1990-08-28 |
| KR0145517B1 (ko) | 1998-08-01 |
| EP0534949A1 (en) | 1993-04-07 |
| AU641151B2 (en) | 1993-09-16 |
| EP0534949B1 (en) | 1995-10-25 |
| MX167356B (es) | 1993-03-18 |
| NZ232232A (en) | 1992-06-25 |
| ZA90738B (en) | 1990-11-28 |
| CA2046927C (en) | 2002-09-10 |
| JP2944741B2 (ja) | 1999-09-06 |
| NO913369D0 (no) | 1991-08-27 |
| NO307874B1 (no) | 2000-06-13 |
| ATE129476T1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
| US5004111A (en) | 1991-04-02 |
| NO913369L (no) | 1991-08-27 |
| DE69023249T2 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
| DE69023249D1 (de) | 1995-11-30 |
| BR9007164A (pt) | 1991-11-12 |
| WO1990009934A1 (en) | 1990-09-07 |
| AU5340390A (en) | 1990-09-26 |
| KR920701012A (ko) | 1992-08-10 |
| DK0534949T3 (da) | 1996-02-05 |
| ES2078338T3 (es) | 1995-12-16 |
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