JPH0763627B2 - 改良された触媒材料 - Google Patents

改良された触媒材料

Info

Publication number
JPH0763627B2
JPH0763627B2 JP3133794A JP13379491A JPH0763627B2 JP H0763627 B2 JPH0763627 B2 JP H0763627B2 JP 3133794 A JP3133794 A JP 3133794A JP 13379491 A JP13379491 A JP 13379491A JP H0763627 B2 JPH0763627 B2 JP H0763627B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
alloy
catalyst
material according
platinum
eca
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3133794A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04358540A (ja
Inventor
ステュアート バチャナン ジエフリー
アラン ハーズ グラハム
ケック リンゼイ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johnson Matthey PLC
Original Assignee
Johnson Matthey PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23995679&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JPH0763627(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Johnson Matthey PLC filed Critical Johnson Matthey PLC
Publication of JPH04358540A publication Critical patent/JPH04358540A/ja
Publication of JPH0763627B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0763627B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/42Platinum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8689Positive electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005Acid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005Acid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0008Phosphoric acid-based
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
JP3133794A 1990-03-30 1991-03-30 改良された触媒材料 Expired - Lifetime JPH0763627B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US501947 1990-03-30
US07/501,947 US5068161A (en) 1990-03-30 1990-03-30 Catalyst material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04358540A JPH04358540A (ja) 1992-12-11
JPH0763627B2 true JPH0763627B2 (ja) 1995-07-12

Family

ID=23995679

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3133794A Expired - Lifetime JPH0763627B2 (ja) 1990-03-30 1991-03-30 改良された触媒材料

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5068161A (de)
EP (1) EP0450849B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0763627B2 (de)
KR (1) KR910017692A (de)
AT (1) ATE189339T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2039464C (de)
DE (1) DE69131934T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0450849T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2142306T3 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7060385B2 (en) 2001-08-03 2006-06-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Noble metal-base metal alloy catalyst, evaluation of such catalyst, and method of producing such catalyst

Families Citing this family (121)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04135642A (ja) * 1990-09-26 1992-05-11 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 白金合金触媒とその製造方法
JPH04141235A (ja) * 1990-09-29 1992-05-14 Stonehard Assoc Inc アノード極用電極触媒
JPH04141236A (ja) * 1990-09-29 1992-05-14 Stonehard Assoc Inc 白金合金触媒とその製法
JPH05208135A (ja) * 1991-02-23 1993-08-20 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk 負極用電極触媒
WO1994010715A1 (en) * 1992-10-23 1994-05-11 International Fuel Cells Corporation Platinum-rhodium-iron catalyst
GB9308094D0 (en) * 1993-04-20 1993-06-02 Johnson Matthey Plc Improved catalyst material
US5759944A (en) * 1993-04-20 1998-06-02 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Catalyst material
GB9324101D0 (en) * 1993-11-23 1994-01-12 Johnson Matthey Plc Improved manufacture of electrodes
DE4426973C1 (de) * 1994-07-29 1996-03-28 Degussa Verfahren zur Herstellung eines als Brennstoffzellenelektrode einsetzbaren Plattinlegierungskatalysators
US5672439A (en) * 1995-12-18 1997-09-30 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Method and apparatus for reducing reactant crossover in an electrochemical fuel cell
US5945231A (en) * 1996-03-26 1999-08-31 California Institute Of Technology Direct liquid-feed fuel cell with membrane electrolyte and manufacturing thereof
GB9622284D0 (en) * 1996-10-25 1996-12-18 Johnson Matthey Plc Improved catalyst
US6338809B1 (en) 1997-02-24 2002-01-15 Superior Micropowders Llc Aerosol method and apparatus, particulate products, and electronic devices made therefrom
US6660680B1 (en) 1997-02-24 2003-12-09 Superior Micropowders, Llc Electrocatalyst powders, methods for producing powders and devices fabricated from same
US6780350B1 (en) 1997-02-24 2004-08-24 Superior Micropowders Llc Metal-carbon composite powders, methods for producing powders and devices fabricated from same
US6103393A (en) * 1998-02-24 2000-08-15 Superior Micropowders Llc Metal-carbon composite powders, methods for producing powders and devices fabricated from same
US6753108B1 (en) * 1998-02-24 2004-06-22 Superior Micropowders, Llc Energy devices and methods for the fabrication of energy devices
US20030006517A1 (en) * 1998-02-24 2003-01-09 Kodas Toivo T. Methods for the production of patterned and unpatterned metal-carbon features
US6911412B2 (en) 1998-02-24 2005-06-28 Cabot Corporation Composite particles for electrocatalytic applications
US6967183B2 (en) 1998-08-27 2005-11-22 Cabot Corporation Electrocatalyst powders, methods for producing powders and devices fabricated from same
DE19848032A1 (de) * 1998-10-17 2000-04-20 Degussa Pt/Rh/Fe-Legierungskatalysator für Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
GB9826940D0 (en) 1998-12-09 1999-02-03 Johnson Matthey Plc Electrode
US6380126B1 (en) 1999-08-20 2002-04-30 Medis El Ltd Class of electrocatalysts and a gas diffusion electrode based thereon for fuel cells
WO2001015254A2 (en) * 1999-08-23 2001-03-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Supported catalysts for the anode of a voltage reversal tolerant fuel cell
DE50013678D1 (de) * 1999-08-27 2006-12-14 Umicore Ag & Co Kg Elektrokatalysator für Brennstoffzellen
EP1290068B1 (de) 2000-06-02 2010-08-25 SRI International Polymermembranzusammensetzung
GB0022895D0 (en) 2000-09-19 2000-11-01 Johnson Matthey Plc Anode structure
US6531238B1 (en) 2000-09-26 2003-03-11 Reliant Energy Power Systems, Inc. Mass transport for ternary reaction optimization in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell assembly and stack assembly
DE10059167A1 (de) * 2000-11-29 2002-06-06 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Backofen
US6878664B1 (en) 2001-01-16 2005-04-12 Medis El Ltd. Class of electrocatalysts and a gas diffusion electrode based thereon for fuel cells
GB0112021D0 (en) 2001-05-17 2001-07-11 Johnson Matthey Plc Substrate
EP1266687A1 (de) * 2001-05-23 2002-12-18 OMG AG & Co. KG Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Anodenkatalysators für PEM-Brennstoffzellen und damit hergestellter Anodenkatalysator
WO2002099916A2 (en) 2001-06-01 2002-12-12 Polyfuel, Inc Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device
US7316855B2 (en) 2001-06-01 2008-01-08 Polyfuel, Inc. Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device
JP2008100227A (ja) * 2001-06-01 2008-05-01 Sony Corp 導電性触媒粒子及びその製造方法、ガス拡散性触媒電極及び電気化学デバイス
JP4061575B2 (ja) 2001-06-01 2008-03-19 ソニー株式会社 導電性触媒粒子及びその製造方法、ガス拡散性触媒電極及び電気化学デバイス
US20030072942A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-04-17 Industrial Technology Research Institute Combinative carbon material
JP3643552B2 (ja) * 2001-10-31 2005-04-27 田中貴金属工業株式会社 高分子固体電解質形燃料電池の空気極用触媒及び該触媒の製造方法
AU2003217382A1 (en) * 2002-02-12 2003-09-04 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha FUEL CELL ELECTROCATALYST OF Pt-Rh-Mo-Ni/Fe
US7635533B2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2009-12-22 Symyx Solutions, Inc. Fuel cell electrocatalyst of Pt-Mn-Co
EP1479121B1 (de) * 2002-02-27 2007-12-05 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Katalysator für eine brennstoffzelle enthaltend pt, ni und mn oder fe
AU2003216513A1 (en) * 2002-03-06 2003-09-22 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell electrocatalyst containing pt, zn and one or both of fe and ni
GB0210194D0 (en) 2002-05-03 2002-06-12 Johnson Matthey Plc Composite membrane
US7195834B2 (en) * 2002-05-23 2007-03-27 Columbian Chemicals Company Metallized conducting polymer-grafted carbon material and method for making
US7241334B2 (en) * 2002-05-23 2007-07-10 Columbian Chemicals Company Sulfonated carbonaceous materials
EP1509930B1 (de) 2002-05-23 2007-02-21 Columbian Chemicals Company Sulfoniertes leitungs-graftpolymerkohlenstoffmaterial für brennstoffzellenanwendungen
BR0311227A (pt) * 2002-05-23 2008-01-29 Columbian Chem material de carbono enxertado com polìmero condutor para aplicações em células de combustìvel
US7390441B2 (en) * 2002-05-23 2008-06-24 Columbian Chemicals Company Sulfonated conducting polymer-grafted carbon material for fuel cell applications
US7459103B2 (en) 2002-05-23 2008-12-02 Columbian Chemicals Company Conducting polymer-grafted carbon material for fuel cell applications
KR100495127B1 (ko) * 2002-07-11 2005-06-14 한국과학기술원 연료전지의 전극용 촉매
JP2004079244A (ja) * 2002-08-12 2004-03-11 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池用触媒及び燃料電池
JP3894109B2 (ja) * 2002-11-28 2007-03-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池
KR100506091B1 (ko) * 2003-02-19 2005-08-04 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지의 캐소드용 촉매
WO2005001967A1 (en) * 2003-06-03 2005-01-06 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Platinum-chromium-copper/nickel fuel cell catalyst
WO2004109829A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-16 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Platinum-titanium-tungsten fuel cell catalyst
WO2005024982A2 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-03-17 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Platinum-copper fuel cell catalyst
WO2005034266A2 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-04-14 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Platinum-nickel-iron fuel cell catalyst
JP4290524B2 (ja) * 2003-10-23 2009-07-08 株式会社キャタラー 燃料電池用カソード触媒
JP5124900B2 (ja) * 2003-11-06 2013-01-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 スタック構造を有する燃料電池
DE102004008628A1 (de) * 2004-02-21 2005-09-08 Celanese Ventures Gmbh Membran-Elektroden-Einheit mit hoher Leistung und deren Anwendung in Brennstoffzellen
JP4649574B2 (ja) * 2004-03-12 2011-03-09 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 固体高分子形燃料電池用アノード触媒
US6958308B2 (en) * 2004-03-16 2005-10-25 Columbian Chemicals Company Deposition of dispersed metal particles onto substrates using supercritical fluids
KR100953545B1 (ko) * 2004-03-23 2010-04-21 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 담지촉매 및 그 제조 방법
KR20050102452A (ko) * 2004-04-22 2005-10-26 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지용 촉매 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지
KR100551035B1 (ko) * 2004-04-27 2006-02-13 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 촉매 및 그 제조방법과 이를 포함하는연료전지 시스템
DE102004034139A1 (de) 2004-07-15 2006-02-02 Pemeas Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Membran-Elektroden-Einheiten
US7811965B2 (en) * 2004-08-18 2010-10-12 Symyx Solutions, Inc. Platinum-copper-nickel fuel cell catalyst
GB0419062D0 (en) 2004-08-27 2004-09-29 Johnson Matthey Plc Platinum alloy catalyst
US20060068987A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Srinivas Bollepalli Carbon supported catalyst having reduced water retention
KR100550998B1 (ko) 2004-10-28 2006-02-13 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지용 전극 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 시스템
US20060116285A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-01 De Nora Elettrodi S.P.A. Platinum alloy carbon-supported catalysts
US7736790B2 (en) 2004-12-06 2010-06-15 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Platinum and tungsten containing electrocatalysts
US7718309B2 (en) 2004-12-06 2010-05-18 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Platinum and tungsten containing electrocatalysts
US7422994B2 (en) * 2005-01-05 2008-09-09 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Platinum-copper-tungsten fuel cell catalyst
KR100601984B1 (ko) * 2005-01-20 2006-07-18 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 담지 촉매 및 그 제조방법
JP4675787B2 (ja) * 2005-01-21 2011-04-27 三星エスディアイ株式会社 炭素−金属複合材料及びその製造方法
US20080044719A1 (en) * 2005-02-02 2008-02-21 Symyx Technologies, Inc. Platinum-copper-titanium fuel cell catalyst
JP4758789B2 (ja) * 2005-03-09 2011-08-31 三星エスディアイ株式会社 電極用担持触媒とその製造方法,プロトン交換膜燃料電池用電極およびプロトン交換膜燃料電池
US7435504B2 (en) * 2005-08-25 2008-10-14 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Platinum, tungsten, and nickel or zirconium containing electrocatalysts
US20070128499A1 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-06-07 Campbell Stephen A Catalyst for fuel cells
KR100757585B1 (ko) * 2005-12-12 2007-09-10 현대자동차주식회사 고분산 백금 담지 촉매의 제조방법
US7318977B2 (en) * 2006-01-06 2008-01-15 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Platinum and titanium containing electrocatalysts
US7740975B2 (en) * 2006-01-06 2010-06-22 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Platinum and titanium containing electrocatalysts
US7704628B2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2010-04-27 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Platinum, titanium, cobalt and palladium containing electrocatalysts
US7691522B2 (en) * 2006-03-09 2010-04-06 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Platinum, titanium and copper, manganese and iron containing electrocatalysts
US20070160899A1 (en) * 2006-01-10 2007-07-12 Cabot Corporation Alloy catalyst compositions and processes for making and using same
CN100362682C (zh) * 2006-01-12 2008-01-16 上海交通大学 质子膜燃料电池阴极催化剂的制备方法
KR100738062B1 (ko) * 2006-05-16 2007-07-10 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 막 전극 접합체 및 이를 이용한 연료전지
KR100846478B1 (ko) * 2006-05-16 2008-07-17 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 담지 촉매, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 연료전지
US20090215615A1 (en) * 2006-07-11 2009-08-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of forming supported nanoparticle catalysts
US7879752B2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2011-02-01 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Electrocatalyst
US7608358B2 (en) 2006-08-25 2009-10-27 Bdf Ip Holdings Ltd. Fuel cell anode structure for voltage reversal tolerance
CA2666634A1 (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-04-24 Bdf Ip Holdings Ltd. Catalyst support for fuel cell
KR100823505B1 (ko) * 2006-11-20 2008-04-21 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지용 촉매, 이의 제조방법, 이를 포함하는 연료전지용 막-전극 어셈블리 및 연료전지 시스템
US8252485B2 (en) * 2007-03-13 2012-08-28 Cabot Corporation Electrocatalyst compositions and processes for making and using same
GB0714460D0 (en) * 2007-07-25 2007-09-05 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalyst
WO2009105172A2 (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-08-27 Cabot Corporation Mesoporous carbon black and processes for making same
US9017837B2 (en) 2008-02-19 2015-04-28 Cabot Corporation High surface area graphitized carbon and processes for making same
GB0902231D0 (en) * 2009-02-11 2009-03-25 Johnson Matthey Plc Catayst
KR101107073B1 (ko) * 2009-06-05 2012-01-20 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 촉매 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 시스템
JP2011082187A (ja) * 2010-12-14 2011-04-21 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池
KR20120080091A (ko) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-16 삼성전자주식회사 연료전지용 촉매 코팅된 멤브레인, 이를 포함하는 막전극 접합체, 그 제조방법 및 이를 채용한 연료전지
GB201110850D0 (en) 2011-03-04 2011-08-10 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalyst and mehtod of preparation
JP5800294B2 (ja) * 2011-08-09 2015-10-28 株式会社Ihi 金属を担持するナノグラファイトの製造方法
CN103657649B (zh) * 2013-12-27 2016-07-06 中国科学院上海高等研究院 一种制备碳载纳米铂铬金属间化合物作为质子交换膜燃料电池阴极催化剂的方法
CN104056621A (zh) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-24 青岛东方循环能源有限公司 一种贵金属催化剂的制备方法
EP2954951B1 (de) * 2014-06-11 2023-08-02 Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG Trägerkatalysator sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit Metall-Nanopartikeln belegten, porösen graphitisierten Kohlenstoffmaterials
CN105355935B (zh) * 2015-11-11 2018-04-10 大连理工大学 一种贵金属电催化剂的制备方法及应用
EP3533099B1 (de) 2016-10-26 2020-11-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Pt-ni-ir katalysator für brennstoffzelle
JP7076715B2 (ja) 2016-10-26 2022-05-30 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 触媒
KR20190069523A (ko) 2016-10-26 2019-06-19 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 촉매
CN109891647A (zh) 2016-10-26 2019-06-14 3M创新有限公司 用于燃料电池的pt-ni-ir催化剂
EP3614473B1 (de) * 2017-04-19 2025-03-19 Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. Katalysator für festpolymerbrennstoffzelle und seine verwendung für kathoden von festpolymerbrennstoffzellen
WO2019193461A1 (en) 2018-04-04 2019-10-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst comprising pt, ni, and cr
US20210008528A1 (en) 2018-04-04 2021-01-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst comprising pt, ni, and ru
CN112243541A (zh) 2018-04-04 2021-01-19 3M创新有限公司 催化剂
US20210013521A1 (en) 2018-04-04 2021-01-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst comprising pt, ni, and ta
US11955645B2 (en) 2018-04-13 2024-04-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst
WO2019198033A1 (en) 2018-04-13 2019-10-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst
US11476470B2 (en) 2018-04-13 2022-10-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst
WO2020121079A1 (en) 2018-12-13 2020-06-18 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3354060A (en) * 1963-07-31 1967-11-21 Standard Oil Co Process for the formation of a fuel cell electrode containing an intimate mixture ofplatinum and a second metal
US3468717A (en) * 1966-11-17 1969-09-23 Standard Oil Co Electrodes having an intimate mixture of platinum and a second metal
US4186110A (en) * 1978-07-03 1980-01-29 United Technologies Corporation Noble metal-refractory metal alloys as catalysts and method for making
US4316944A (en) * 1980-06-18 1982-02-23 United Technologies Corporation Noble metal-chromium alloy catalysts and electrochemical cell
US4447506A (en) * 1983-01-17 1984-05-08 United Technologies Corporation Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium
US4513094A (en) * 1983-06-20 1985-04-23 United Technologies Corporation Single-batch process to prepare noble metal vanadium alloy catalyst on a carbon based support
EP0149293B1 (de) * 1984-01-18 1987-05-13 Engelhard Corporation Elektrokatalysator und diesen Elektrokatalysator verwendende Brennstoffzellenelektrode
JP2556874B2 (ja) * 1988-02-18 1996-11-27 田中貴金属工業株式会社 担体上における金属の合金化方法
JPH0697614B2 (ja) * 1988-08-26 1994-11-30 エヌ・イーケムキャット株式会社 担持白金合金電極触媒

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7060385B2 (en) 2001-08-03 2006-06-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Noble metal-base metal alloy catalyst, evaluation of such catalyst, and method of producing such catalyst

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5068161A (en) 1991-11-26
DK0450849T3 (da) 2000-04-17
KR910017692A (ko) 1991-11-05
DE69131934D1 (de) 2000-03-02
CA2039464C (en) 2001-02-13
DE69131934T2 (de) 2000-06-15
ATE189339T1 (de) 2000-02-15
EP0450849A3 (en) 1992-08-26
EP0450849A2 (de) 1991-10-09
EP0450849B1 (de) 2000-01-26
ES2142306T3 (es) 2000-04-16
JPH04358540A (ja) 1992-12-11
CA2039464A1 (en) 1991-10-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH0763627B2 (ja) 改良された触媒材料
US5759944A (en) Catalyst material
US5489563A (en) Platinum alloy catalyst for fuel cells and method of its production
US5079107A (en) Cathode alloy electrocatalysts
US4822699A (en) Electrocatalyst and fuel cell electrode using the same
JP3643552B2 (ja) 高分子固体電解質形燃料電池の空気極用触媒及び該触媒の製造方法
GB2242203A (en) Catalyst material comprising platinum alloy supported on carbon
JP2009545114A (ja) 触媒
JPH06176766A (ja) 白金合金電極触媒及びその製造方法
JP5305699B2 (ja) 触媒、触媒の製造方法、膜電極複合体及び燃料電池
JP2009208070A (ja) 燃料電池用電極触媒及びその製造方法並びに燃料電池用電極
WO1999066576A1 (fr) Catalyseur pour pile a combustible du type a electrolyte solide polymere et procede de production d'un catalyseur pour une telle pile
JPH09167620A (ja) 燃料電池用電極触媒とその製造方法、およびその触媒を用いた電極と燃料電池
JP2000003712A (ja) 高分子固体電解質型燃料電池用触媒
US5593934A (en) Platinum alloy catalyst
JPS618851A (ja) 燃料電池及びそのための電解触媒
JPH1092441A (ja) 固体高分子型燃料電池
US3753782A (en) Electrode for electrochemical reduction of oxygen and process for its production
US20100304268A1 (en) Ternary alloy catalysts for fuel cells
WO2020059501A1 (ja) 燃料電池用アノード触媒層及びそれを用いた燃料電池
EP0698299B1 (de) Material, das eine platinlegierung auf einem leitfaehigen traeger enthaelt
JP3890653B2 (ja) メタノール燃料電池
JPH05135773A (ja) 燐酸型燃料電池の触媒とその製造方法
JP2002095969A (ja) 白金−コバルト合金触媒の製造方法
JPH10214630A (ja) 固体高分子型燃料電池

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20070712

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080712

Year of fee payment: 13

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090712

Year of fee payment: 14

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090712

Year of fee payment: 14

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100712

Year of fee payment: 15

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100712

Year of fee payment: 15

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110712

Year of fee payment: 16

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term
FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110712

Year of fee payment: 16