JPH08510447A - 2−メチル−1,5−ジアミノペンタンの触媒環化による3−メチルピペリジンおよび3−メチルピリジンの製造方法 - Google Patents
2−メチル−1,5−ジアミノペンタンの触媒環化による3−メチルピペリジンおよび3−メチルピリジンの製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH08510447A JPH08510447A JP6521673A JP52167394A JPH08510447A JP H08510447 A JPH08510447 A JP H08510447A JP 6521673 A JP6521673 A JP 6521673A JP 52167394 A JP52167394 A JP 52167394A JP H08510447 A JPH08510447 A JP H08510447A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- methyl
- hours
- diaminopentane
- methylpiperidine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCNC1 JEGMWWXJUXDNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1 ITQTTZVARXURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910002666 PdCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 aluminum silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHSVROPHFKRJIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcyclopentane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CC1CCCC1(N)N UHSVROPHFKRJIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N neral Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAIQCYZCSGLAAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si+4].[O-2].[Al+3] Chemical compound [Si+4].[O-2].[Al+3] YAIQCYZCSGLAAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N citral A Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper chromite Chemical group [Cu]=O.[Cu]=O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WDNQRCVBPNOTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinonylnaphthylsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(CCCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCCC)=CC2=C1 WDNQRCVBPNOTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- JJQHTLAUSSTREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-3,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCC(N)(N)CC JJQHTLAUSSTREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium chloride Substances [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/08—Preparation by ring-closure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms with only hydrogen atoms attached to the ring nitrogen atom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.2−メチル−1,5−ジアミノペンタンから気相において3−メチル ピペリジンを製造する方法において、ガス状の2−メチル−1,5−ジアミノペ ンタンを、温度300〜400℃で、大気を超える圧力0〜10バールで、活性 成分としてAlおよび(または)Si元素のうち少なくとも一つの酸化物を含み 、表面の酸性および塩基性の中心の比が2を超え、比表面積が40m2/gを超え る触媒を通すことを特徴とする製造方法。 2.使用する触媒が、活性化Al2O3またはアルミニウム/シリコン混合 酸化物であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1項に記載の製造方法。 3.使用する触媒が、天然または合成ゼオライトであることを特徴とする 請求の範囲第1項に記載の製造方法。 4.3−メチルピリジンを製造する方法において、初めに、出発原料2− メチル−1,5−ジアミノペンタンから、気相において、300〜400℃、大 気を超える圧力0〜10バールで、活性成分としてAlおよび(または)Siの うち少なくとも一つの酸化物を含み、表面の酸性および塩基性の中心の比が2を 超え、比表面積が40m2/gを超える触媒を通すことによって3−メチルピペリ ジンが製造され、続いて、その結果生じた3−メチルピペリジンを、脱水素触媒 を、好ましくは220〜400℃で、通過させることを特徴とする製造方法。 5.使用する脱水素触媒が、支持体上の貴金属であることを特徴とする請 求の範囲第4項に記載の製造方法。 6.使用する貴金属が、パラジウムまたは白金であることを特徴とする請 求の範囲第5項に記載の製造方法。 7.使用する脱水素触媒が、可溶性のパラジウム錯体とのイオン交換によ って製造される、非晶質アルミニウム/ケイ素酸化物上のパラジウムであること を特徴とする請求の範囲第6項に記載の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH101493 | 1993-04-02 | ||
| CH1014/93-0 | 1993-04-02 | ||
| CH37/94-3 | 1994-01-06 | ||
| CH3794A CH686135A5 (de) | 1994-01-06 | 1994-01-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3-Methylpiperidin und 3-Methylpyridin. |
| PCT/EP1994/001005 WO1994022824A1 (de) | 1993-04-02 | 1994-03-30 | Verfahren zur herstellung von 3-methylpiperidin und 3-methylpyridin durch katalytische cyclisierung von 2-methyl-1, 5-diaminopentan |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08510447A true JPH08510447A (ja) | 1996-11-05 |
| JP3520519B2 JP3520519B2 (ja) | 2004-04-19 |
Family
ID=25683321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52167394A Expired - Fee Related JP3520519B2 (ja) | 1993-04-02 | 1994-03-30 | 2−メチル−1,5−ジアミノペンタンの触媒環化による3−メチルピペリジンおよび3−メチルピリジンの製造方法 |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5714610A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0691955B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3520519B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100276748B1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE153658T1 (ja) |
| BG (1) | BG62767B1 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BR9405915A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2159586C (ja) |
| CZ (1) | CZ287321B6 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE59402925D1 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0691955T3 (ja) |
| EE (1) | EE03176B1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2104377T3 (ja) |
| FI (1) | FI112473B (ja) |
| GE (1) | GEP20012441B (ja) |
| GR (1) | GR3024294T3 (ja) |
| HR (1) | HRP940211B1 (ja) |
| IL (1) | IL109173A (ja) |
| LV (1) | LV12129B (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO303937B1 (ja) |
| PL (1) | PL177347B1 (ja) |
| RO (2) | RO117914B1 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2127726C1 (ja) |
| SK (1) | SK281702B6 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW239129B (ja) |
| UA (1) | UA42717C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1994022824A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013507246A (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2013-03-04 | ロンザ リミテッド | メチルピリジンの調製のための触媒 |
| US20230294981A1 (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-21 | Hyundai Motor Company | Low-temperature dehydrogenation method and hydrogen production system using the same |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GEP20012441B (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 2001-05-25 | Lonza Ag | Process for Preparing 3-Methylpiperidine and 3-Methylpyridine |
| CH689831A5 (de) * | 1995-11-07 | 1999-12-15 | Eprova Ag | Stabile kristalline Tetrahydrofolsaeure-Salze. |
| ZA968485B (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1997-05-20 | Lonza Ag | Process for preparing nicotinamide |
| DE10144631A1 (de) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-27 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyrrol und Pyridin |
| US6995112B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2006-02-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Highly homogeneous amorphous silica-alumina catalyst composition |
| WO2010034616A1 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-01 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Method for the preparation of 3-methylpyridine |
| US8530664B2 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2013-09-10 | Lonza Ltd. | Catalysts for the preparation of methylpyridine |
| RU2474473C1 (ru) * | 2011-09-16 | 2013-02-10 | Российская Федерация, От Имени Которой Выступает Министерство Промышленности И Торговли Российской Федерации | КАТАЛИЗАТОР, СПОСОБ ЕГО ПРИГОТОВЛЕНИЯ И СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ β-ПИКОЛИНА |
| CN103044317B (zh) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-07-29 | 清华大学 | 制备3-甲基吡啶的方法和系统 |
| CN104841475B (zh) * | 2014-02-17 | 2018-09-11 | 凯赛(金乡)生物材料有限公司 | 一种用于制备哌啶的改性分子筛催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN112010802B (zh) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-03-29 | 浙江新和成股份有限公司 | 3-甲基吡啶的连续制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB755534A (en) * | 1953-12-16 | 1956-08-22 | Ici Ltd | Catalytic cyclisation of pentamethylene diamine |
| FR1115492A (fr) * | 1953-12-16 | 1956-04-25 | Ici Ltd | Fabrication de la pipéridine et de la pyridine |
| US3903079A (en) * | 1971-08-27 | 1975-09-02 | Celanese Corp | Production of polymethylenimines by cycloammonolysis |
| DE2519529B2 (de) * | 1975-05-02 | 1979-08-09 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3-Methylpyridin |
| FR2503156A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-01 | 1982-10-08 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Procede de preparation de pyridine et de pyridines substituees |
| CH654576A5 (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1986-02-28 | Lonza Ag | Process for the preparation of 3-methylpyridine |
| GB8425969D0 (en) * | 1984-10-15 | 1984-11-21 | Ici Plc | Heterocyclic compounds |
| US5179014A (en) * | 1985-01-08 | 1993-01-12 | Nitto Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Process for the preparation of amides using microorganisms |
| JPS61162193A (ja) * | 1985-01-08 | 1986-07-22 | Nitto Chem Ind Co Ltd | 微生物によるアミド類の製造法 |
| DD274631A5 (de) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-12-27 | Kk | Verfahren zur biologischen herstellung von amiden |
| US5149816A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1992-09-22 | Reilly Industries | High temperature process for selective production of 3-methylpyridine |
| IL90918A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1993-05-13 | Reilly Ind Inc | Process for selective production of 3-methylpyridine |
| US5258305A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-11-02 | Nitto Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Manufacture of optically active 2-phenylpropionic acid and 2-phenylpropionamide from the nitrile using Rhodococcus equi |
| GEP20012441B (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 2001-05-25 | Lonza Ag | Process for Preparing 3-Methylpiperidine and 3-Methylpyridine |
| CZ338596A3 (en) * | 1994-05-23 | 1997-07-16 | Lonza Ag | Catalytic mixture for oxidative amonolysis of alkyl pyridines, process of its preparation and use |
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1994
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- 1994-03-30 RU RU95121817A patent/RU2127726C1/ru active
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- 1994-03-30 KR KR1019950704170A patent/KR100276748B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013507246A (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2013-03-04 | ロンザ リミテッド | メチルピリジンの調製のための触媒 |
| US20230294981A1 (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-21 | Hyundai Motor Company | Low-temperature dehydrogenation method and hydrogen production system using the same |
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