LT3982B - Process for the enantioselective synthesis of alkylated oxindoles - Google Patents
Process for the enantioselective synthesis of alkylated oxindoles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LT3982B LT3982B LTIP1629A LTIP1629A LT3982B LT 3982 B LT3982 B LT 3982B LT IP1629 A LTIP1629 A LT IP1629A LT IP1629 A LTIP1629 A LT IP1629A LT 3982 B LT3982 B LT 3982B
- Authority
- LT
- Lithuania
- Prior art keywords
- oxindole
- process according
- enantiomers
- mixture
- solvent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 150000005623 oxindoles Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000007960 acetonitrile Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- PCKPVGOLPKLUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N OH-Indolxyl Natural products C1=CC=C2C(O)=CNC2=C1 PCKPVGOLPKLUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical group CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroacetonitrile Chemical compound ClCC#N RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 7
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 primary amine enantiomers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- REXUYBKPWIPONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoacetonitrile Chemical compound BrCC#N REXUYBKPWIPONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- YLEIFZAVNWDOBM-ZTNXSLBXSA-N ac1l9hc7 Chemical compound C([C@H]12)C[C@@H](C([C@@H](O)CC3)(C)C)[C@@]43C[C@@]14CC[C@@]1(C)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]2O[C@]3(O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)O[C@@H]3[C@@H](C)[C@H]12 YLEIFZAVNWDOBM-ZTNXSLBXSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 238000011914 asymmetric synthesis Methods 0.000 description 10
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 7
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- 102000034337 acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012069 chiral reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000718 cholinopositive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- KMPWYEUPVWOPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonidine Natural products C1=CC=C2C(C(C3N4CCC(C(C4)C=C)C3)O)=CC=NC2=C1 KMPWYEUPVWOPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000609 ganglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006984 memory degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023060 memory loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000715 neuromuscular junction Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004095 oxindolyl group Chemical group N1(C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000948 quinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N serine phosphoethanolamine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCOP([O-])(=O)OCC([NH3+])C([O-])=O UQDJGEHQDNVPGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000225 synapse Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/32—Oxygen atoms
- C07D209/34—Oxygen atoms in position 2
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46988290A | 1990-01-22 | 1990-01-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LTIP1629A LTIP1629A (en) | 1995-07-25 |
| LT3982B true LT3982B (en) | 1996-06-25 |
Family
ID=23865415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LTIP1629A LT3982B (en) | 1990-01-22 | 1993-12-20 | Process for the enantioselective synthesis of alkylated oxindoles |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0438796B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPH0757747B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR0175933B1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE170173T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU631957B2 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2034668A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ278815B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69032595T2 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0438796T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2120407T3 (cs) |
| HR (1) | HRP930321B1 (cs) |
| HU (2) | HU9801313D0 (cs) |
| IE (1) | IE910194A1 (cs) |
| IL (1) | IL97002A (cs) |
| LT (1) | LT3982B (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ236837A (cs) |
| PH (1) | PH30059A (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT96534B (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2072354C1 (cs) |
| SG (1) | SG52631A1 (cs) |
| YU (1) | YU9891A (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA91410B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0418770B1 (en) * | 1989-09-19 | 1995-07-19 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Process for the chemical resolution of 5-alkoxy-substituted (+/-)-1,3-dimethyloxindolylethylamines |
| US4914102A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1990-04-03 | Hoechst Roussel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | N-aminocarbamates related to physostigmine, pharmacentical compositions and use |
| US5521320A (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 1996-05-28 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Process for the enantioselective synthesis of intermediates used in the preparation of physostigmine |
| US5840915A (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 1998-11-24 | Hoechst Marion Roussel, Inc. | Process for the enatioselective synthesis of intermediates used |
| GB0011120D0 (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2000-06-28 | Avecia Ltd | Process |
| US6596870B2 (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2003-07-22 | Brandeis University | Asymmetric synthetic methods based on phase transfer catalysis |
| JP2004529110A (ja) | 2001-03-06 | 2004-09-24 | アストラゼネカ アクチボラグ | 脈管損傷活性を有するインドール誘導体 |
| US9126995B2 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2015-09-08 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Method for catalytic asymmetric synthesis of optically active isoxazoline compound and optically active isoxazoline compound |
| EP4019516A1 (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2022-06-29 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Asymmetric phase transfer catalysis |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4578509A (en) | 1983-04-01 | 1986-03-25 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Process for preparing a manipulated enantiomer mixture by asymmetric chiral phase transfer catalysis |
| US4791107A (en) | 1986-07-16 | 1988-12-13 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Memory enhancing and analgesic 1,2,3,3A,8,8A-hexahydro-3A,8 (and) 1,3A,8)-di(and tri)methylpyrrolo(2,3-B)indoles, compositions and use |
| US5605761A (en) | 1994-11-28 | 1997-02-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Articles exhibiting durable color containing a polycarbonate, a fluorescent dye and an amine light stabilizer |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0418770B1 (en) * | 1989-09-19 | 1995-07-19 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Process for the chemical resolution of 5-alkoxy-substituted (+/-)-1,3-dimethyloxindolylethylamines |
| US4914102A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1990-04-03 | Hoechst Roussel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | N-aminocarbamates related to physostigmine, pharmacentical compositions and use |
-
1990
- 1990-12-28 DE DE69032595T patent/DE69032595T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-28 SG SG1996007048A patent/SG52631A1/en unknown
- 1990-12-28 EP EP90125644A patent/EP0438796B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-28 AT AT90125644T patent/ATE170173T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-28 DK DK90125644T patent/DK0438796T3/da active
- 1990-12-28 ES ES90125644T patent/ES2120407T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-01-18 NZ NZ236837A patent/NZ236837A/xx unknown
- 1991-01-21 KR KR1019910000934A patent/KR0175933B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-21 HU HU9801313A patent/HU9801313D0/hu unknown
- 1991-01-21 HU HU91210A patent/HUT56539A/hu unknown
- 1991-01-21 IE IE019491A patent/IE910194A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-21 YU YU9891A patent/YU9891A/sh unknown
- 1991-01-21 CZ CS91123A patent/CZ278815B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-21 CA CA002034668A patent/CA2034668A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-01-21 AU AU69496/91A patent/AU631957B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-01-21 RU SU914894301A patent/RU2072354C1/ru active
- 1991-01-21 PT PT96534A patent/PT96534B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-21 JP JP3078153A patent/JPH0757747B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-21 PH PH41878A patent/PH30059A/en unknown
- 1991-01-21 ZA ZA91410A patent/ZA91410B/xx unknown
- 1991-01-22 IL IL9700291A patent/IL97002A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-03-11 HR HRP-98/91A patent/HRP930321B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-20 LT LTIP1629A patent/LT3982B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4578509A (en) | 1983-04-01 | 1986-03-25 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Process for preparing a manipulated enantiomer mixture by asymmetric chiral phase transfer catalysis |
| US4791107A (en) | 1986-07-16 | 1988-12-13 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Memory enhancing and analgesic 1,2,3,3A,8,8A-hexahydro-3A,8 (and) 1,3A,8)-di(and tri)methylpyrrolo(2,3-B)indoles, compositions and use |
| US5605761A (en) | 1994-11-28 | 1997-02-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Articles exhibiting durable color containing a polycarbonate, a fluorescent dye and an amine light stabilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| D. L. HUGHES ET AL.: "Efficient catalytic asymmetric alkylations. 3. A kinetic and mechanistic study of the enantioselective phase-transfer methylation of 6,7-dichloro-5-methoxy-2-phenyl-1-indanone", J. ORG. CHEM, 1987, pages 745 - 4752 |
| PERCY L. JULIAN, JOSEF PIKL: "Studies in the Indole Series. IV. The Synthesis of d,l-Eserethole", J. AM. CHEM. SOC., 1935, pages 563 - 566 |
| PERCY L. JULIAN, JOSEF PIKL: "Studies in the Indole Series. V. The Complete Synthesis of Physostigmine (Eserine)", J. AM. CHEM. SOC., 1935, pages 755 - 757 |
| SCHONENBERGER, B., BROSSI, A.: "Fragmentation of optically active (1-phenylethyl)- and (1-naphthylethyl)-ureas in refluxing alcohols: Easy preparation of optically active amines of high optical purity", HELV. CHIM. ACTA., 1986, pages 1486, XP055026358, DOI: doi:10.1002/hlca.19860690620 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA91410B (en) | 1991-10-30 |
| HU9801313D0 (en) | 1998-08-28 |
| SG52631A1 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
| CZ278815B6 (en) | 1994-07-13 |
| YU9891A (sh) | 1994-06-24 |
| HRP930321A2 (en) | 1996-08-31 |
| JPH0757747B2 (ja) | 1995-06-21 |
| LTIP1629A (en) | 1995-07-25 |
| IL97002A (en) | 1994-10-21 |
| EP0438796A3 (en) | 1992-03-18 |
| RU2072354C1 (ru) | 1997-01-27 |
| ATE170173T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
| DK0438796T3 (da) | 1999-05-25 |
| DE69032595T2 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
| AU6949691A (en) | 1991-07-25 |
| CA2034668A1 (en) | 1991-07-23 |
| IL97002A0 (en) | 1992-03-29 |
| HUT56539A (en) | 1991-09-30 |
| HU910210D0 (en) | 1991-08-28 |
| ES2120407T3 (es) | 1998-11-01 |
| JPH04342566A (ja) | 1992-11-30 |
| PH30059A (en) | 1996-11-08 |
| DE69032595D1 (de) | 1998-10-01 |
| EP0438796A2 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| KR910014349A (ko) | 1991-08-31 |
| HK1011993A1 (en) | 1999-07-23 |
| PT96534B (pt) | 1998-07-31 |
| NZ236837A (en) | 1993-03-26 |
| PT96534A (pt) | 1991-10-15 |
| EP0438796B1 (en) | 1998-08-26 |
| IE910194A1 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| CS9100123A2 (en) | 1991-09-15 |
| HRP930321B1 (en) | 1999-02-28 |
| AU631957B2 (en) | 1992-12-10 |
| KR0175933B1 (ko) | 1999-03-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PD9A | Change of patent owner |
Free format text: HOECHST MARION ROUSSEL, INC.,10236 MARION PARK DRIVE, KANSAS CITY, MISSOURRI 64137-1405,US,19970429 |
|
| MM9A | Lapsed patents |
Effective date: 20001220 |