PL406276A1 - Chiral polyampholyte derivatives of dimethylphosphinic acid, polyalkylene polyamines and asparagine and the method of their preparation - Google Patents

Chiral polyampholyte derivatives of dimethylphosphinic acid, polyalkylene polyamines and asparagine and the method of their preparation

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Publication number
PL406276A1
PL406276A1 PL406276A PL40627613A PL406276A1 PL 406276 A1 PL406276 A1 PL 406276A1 PL 406276 A PL406276 A PL 406276A PL 40627613 A PL40627613 A PL 40627613A PL 406276 A1 PL406276 A1 PL 406276A1
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Poland
Prior art keywords
asparagine
chiral
polyampholyte
derivatives
mole
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PL406276A
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Polish (pl)
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PL221465B1 (en
Inventor
Mirosław Soroka
Rafał Wal
Katarzyna Gębala
Mikołaj Łukaszewicz
Marcelina Pyclik
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Politechnika Wrocławska
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Priority to PL406276A priority Critical patent/PL221465B1/en
Publication of PL406276A1 publication Critical patent/PL406276A1/en
Publication of PL221465B1 publication Critical patent/PL221465B1/en

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

Wynalazek dotyczy chiralnych poliamfolitów pochodnych kwasu dimetylofosfinowego, polialkilenopoliamin i asparaginy znajdujących zastosowanie jako enancjoselektory i diastereoselektory, oraz kompleksony do wytwarzania chiralnych katalizatorów homogennych i heterogennych, przedstawionych wzorem ogólnym I. Wynalazek dotyczy również sposobu wytwarzania chiralnych poliamfolitów pochodnych kwasu dimetylofosfinowego, polialkilenopoliamin i asparaginy, przedstawionych wzorem ogólnym I, w którym A oznacza fragment struktury kwasu dimetylofosfinowego, x oznacza liczbę takich fragmentów w poliamfolicie, natomiast B oznacza fragment struktury polialkilenopoliaminy, w którym n i p mogą być takie same lub różne i oznaczają liczby całkowite od 2 do 12, natomiast q jest liczbą struktur aminopolialkenowych i wynosi od 2 do 6, y oznacza liczbę fragmentów poliaminopolialkenowych w polimerze, natomiast C oznacza fragment struktury asparaginy, a z oznacza liczbę takich fragmentów w poliamfolicie, który polega na tym, że w pierwszym etapie jedną część molową kwasu fosfinowego poddaje się reakcji z co najmniej jedną częścią molową formaldehydu i co najmniej dwiema częściami molowymi grup -NH-, na które składa się suma grup -NH- pochodzących od polialkilenopoliaminy wybranej z grupy obejmującej bis(heksametyleno)triaminę, dietylenotriaminę, N-(3-aminopropylo)-1,3-diaminopropan, N-(2-aminoetylo)-1,3-diaminopropan, N,N'-bis(3-aminopropylo)etylenodiaminę, trietylenotetraminę, tetraetylenopentaminę, pentaetylenoheksaminę, 1,2-diaminoetan, 1,3-diaminopropan, 1,4-diaminobutan, 1,5-diaminopentan, 1,6-diaminoheksan, 2-metylo-1,5-diaminopentan i 1,2-diaminocykloheksan, i aminowych grup -NH- pochodzących od asparaginy, a reakcję prowadzi się w temperaturze 273-373K, w wodzie, w obecności aktywatora w postaci dowolnego kwasu Bronsteda, aż do przereagowania substratów i utworzenia się mieszaniny kwasów aminometylofosfinowych, pochodnych polialkilenopoliamin i asparaginy, którą w drugim etapie poddaje się usieciowaniu co najmniej jedną częścią molową formaldehydu w obecności aktywatora w postaci dowolnego kwasu Bronsteda aż do przereagowania substratów i utworzenia się chiralnego poliamfolitu zawierającego fragmenty strukturalne kwasu dimetylofosfinowego, polialkilenopoliaminy i asparaginy, który w trzecim etapie poddaje się dosieciowaniu co najmniej 0,5 części molowej formaldehydu, po czym tak otrzymany chiralny poliamfolit wydziela się z mieszaniny poreakcyjnej.The invention relates to chiral polyampholytes derivatives of dimethylphosphinic acid, polyalkylene polyamines and asparagine, used as enantioselectors and diastereoselectors, and complexes for the production of chiral homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, represented by the general formula I. The invention also relates to a method for preparing chiral polyampholytes derivatives of dimethylphosphinic acid, polyalkylene polyamines and asparagine, represented by the formula em general I, in which A is a fragment of the dimethylphosphinic acid structure, x is the number of such fragments in the polyampholyte, and B is a fragment of the polyalkylene polyamine structure, in which n and p may be the same or different and represent integers from 2 to 12, and q is the number of structures aminopolyalkenes and ranges from 2 to 6, y means the number of polyaminopolyalkene fragments in the polymer, while C means a fragment of the asparagine structure, and z means the number of such fragments in polyampholyte, which consists in the fact that in the first stage one mole part of phosphinic acid is reacted with at least one mole part of formaldehyde and at least two mole parts of -NH- groups consisting of the sum of -NH- groups derived from a polyalkylene polyamine selected from the group consisting of bis(hexamethylene)triamine, diethylenetriamine, N-(3-aminopropyl)-1, 3-diaminopropane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine, triethylenetetramine, tetraethylenepentamine, pentaethylenehexamine, 1,2-diaminoethane, 1,3-diaminopropane, 1 ,4-diaminobutane, 1,5-diaminopentane, 1,6-diaminohexane, 2-methyl-1,5-diaminopentane and 1,2-diaminocyclohexane, and amino groups -NH- derived from asparagine, and the reaction is carried out at a temperature of 273 -373K, in water, in the presence of an activator in the form of any Bronsted acid, until the reactants are reacted and a mixture of aminomethylphosphinic acids, polyalkylene polyamine derivatives and asparagine is formed, which in the second step is cross-linked with at least one mole of formaldehyde in the presence of an activator in the form of any Bronsted acid until the reactants are reacted and a chiral polyampholyte is formed containing structural fragments of dimethylphosphinic acid, polyalkylene polyamine and asparagine, which in the third stage is cross-linked with at least 0.5 mole of formaldehyde, after which the chiral polyampholyte thus obtained is isolated from the post-reaction mixture.

PL406276A 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Chiral polymapholyte derivatives of dimethylphosphinic acid, asparagine and polyalkylene polyamines and process for their preparation PL221465B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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PL406276A PL221465B1 (en) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Chiral polymapholyte derivatives of dimethylphosphinic acid, asparagine and polyalkylene polyamines and process for their preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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PL406276A PL221465B1 (en) 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Chiral polymapholyte derivatives of dimethylphosphinic acid, asparagine and polyalkylene polyamines and process for their preparation

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PL406276A1 true PL406276A1 (en) 2014-07-07
PL221465B1 PL221465B1 (en) 2016-04-29

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