PL425874A1 - Phosphonium ionic liquids with n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium cation and (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate anion, method for obtaining them and application as herbicides - Google Patents

Phosphonium ionic liquids with n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium cation and (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate anion, method for obtaining them and application as herbicides

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Publication number
PL425874A1
PL425874A1 PL425874A PL42587418A PL425874A1 PL 425874 A1 PL425874 A1 PL 425874A1 PL 425874 A PL425874 A PL 425874A PL 42587418 A PL42587418 A PL 42587418A PL 425874 A1 PL425874 A1 PL 425874A1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
acetate
dichlorophenoxy
methylphenoxy
chloro
alkyltriphenylphosphonium
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PL425874A
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Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL235893B1 (en
Inventor
Juliusz Pernak
Tadeusz Praczyk
Katarzyna Marcinkowska
Radosław Szumski
Damian Kaczmarek
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Politechnika Poznańska
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Application filed by Politechnika Poznańska filed Critical Politechnika Poznańska
Priority to PL425874A priority Critical patent/PL235893B1/en
Publication of PL425874A1 publication Critical patent/PL425874A1/en
Publication of PL235893B1 publication Critical patent/PL235893B1/en

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Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia są Fosfoniowe ciecze jonowe z kationem n-alkilotrifenylofosfoniowym oraz anionem (4-chloro-2-metylofenoksy)octanowym lub (2,4-dichlorofenoksy)octanowym, o wzorze 2, w którym A- oznacza anion (4-chloro-2-metylofenoksy)octowy (MCPA) o wzorze ogólnym 3 lub (2,4-dichlorofenoksy)octowym (2,4-D) o wzorze ogólnym 4, a R oznacza łańcuch alkilowy o 4, 6, 8 lub 10 atomach węgla. Zgłoszenie obejmuje też sposób ich otrzymywania, który polega na tym, że do bromku n-alkilotrifenylofosfoniowego o wzorze ogólnym 1, dodaje się soli potasowej kwasów (2,4-dichlorofenoksy)octowego, albo (4-chloro-2-metylofenoksy)octowego, w stosunku molowym soli czwartorzędowej do bromku fosfoniowego 1:1, przy czym reakcje przeprowadzi się w temperaturze od 25 do 60°C, korzystnie 30°C, w metanolu, następnie odparowuje się rozpuszczalnik i dodaje się acetonu lub mieszaniny aceton-metanol(10:1), a wytrącony produkt uboczny odsącza się, z kolei z przesączu odparowuje się rozpuszczalniki, powstały produkt suszy się w temperaturze od 55 do75°C, korzystnie 70°C. Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest też zastosowanie fosfoniowych cieczy jonowych z kationem n-alkilotrifenylofosfoniowym oraz anionem (4-chloro-2-metylofenoksy)octanowym lub (2,4-dichlorofenoksy)octanowym jako herbicydy.The subject of the application are phosphonium ionic liquids with an n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium cation and an (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) acetate or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy) acetate anion, of the formula 2, in which A- is an anion (4-chloro-2- methylphenoxy) acetic acid (MCPA) of general formula 3 or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy) acetic (2,4-D) of general formula 4 and R is an alkyl chain with 4, 6, 8 or 10 carbon atoms. The application also covers the method of their preparation, which consists in adding the potassium salt of (2,4-dichlorophenoxy) acetic acids or (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) acetic acids to the n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium bromide of general formula 1 in the molar ratio of quaternary salt to phosphonium bromide 1: 1, the reactions are carried out at a temperature of 25 to 60 ° C, preferably 30 ° C, in methanol, then the solvent is evaporated and acetone or acetone-methanol mixture (10: 1) is added ), and the precipitated by-product is filtered off, then the solvents are evaporated from the filtrate, the resulting product is dried at a temperature of 55 to 75 ° C, preferably 70 ° C. The subject of the application is also the use of phosphonium ionic liquids with an n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium cation and an (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) acetate or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy) acetate anion as herbicides.

PL425874A 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Phosphonium ionic liquids with n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium cation and (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate anion, method for obtaining them and application as herbicides PL235893B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL425874A PL235893B1 (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Phosphonium ionic liquids with n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium cation and (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate anion, method for obtaining them and application as herbicides

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL425874A PL235893B1 (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Phosphonium ionic liquids with n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium cation and (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate anion, method for obtaining them and application as herbicides

Publications (2)

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PL425874A1 true PL425874A1 (en) 2019-12-16
PL235893B1 PL235893B1 (en) 2020-11-02

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PL425874A PL235893B1 (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Phosphonium ionic liquids with n-alkyltriphenylphosphonium cation and (4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetate or (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate anion, method for obtaining them and application as herbicides

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PL235893B1 (en) 2020-11-02

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