EP0468344B1 - Dispositif de chargement et de déchargement pour pneus de véhicules - Google Patents
Dispositif de chargement et de déchargement pour pneus de véhicules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0468344B1 EP0468344B1 EP91111889A EP91111889A EP0468344B1 EP 0468344 B1 EP0468344 B1 EP 0468344B1 EP 91111889 A EP91111889 A EP 91111889A EP 91111889 A EP91111889 A EP 91111889A EP 0468344 B1 EP0468344 B1 EP 0468344B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tyre
- unit
- mobile
- loading
- unloading
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
- B29D30/0603—Loading or unloading the presses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle tyre loading-unloading device.
- the present invention relates to a vehicle tyre loading-unloading device for a tyre processing unit, the device being substantially of the type disclosed in FR-A-2370574 and comprising a mobile tyre-handling unit in turn comprising a lower unit having gripping means for releasably suspending a first tyre, and activating means for moving said mobile tyre-handling unit in relation to said tyre-processing unit.
- the device of the present invention may be employed to advantage for loading/unloading tyres on/off a curing unit comprising an upper half mold, a lower half mold and a device for parting the two half molds at the end of each curing cycle; and wherein the two half molds are so formed that, when parted, the cured tyre remains integral with the upper half mold.
- a vehicle tyre loading-unloading device for a tyre processing unit, the device comprising a mobile tyre-handling unit in turn comprising a lower unit having gripping means for releasably suspend a first tyre, and activating means for moving said mobile tyre-handling unit in relation to said tyre-processing unit; the device being characterized in that said mobile tyre-handling unit further comprises an upper unit having plate means for supporting a second tyre; and by further comprising fixed supporting mean for said mobile tyre-handling unit; said activating means being designed to move said mobile tyre-handling unit through the processing unit and between a loading station, wherein said first tyre is gripped by said gripping means, and an unloading station, wherein said second tyre is unloaded.
- Number 1 in Fig.1 indicates a tyre curing system comprising a conveyor 2 for successively feeding green tyres 3 to a loading station 4; a curing unit 5 for receiving tyres 3 and producing cured tyres 6; a conveyor 7 for transferring tyres 6 from an unloading station 8; and a device 9 for transferring both tyres 3 from loading station 4 to curing unit 5, and tyres 6 from curing unit 5 to unloading station 8.
- Curing unit 5 is of known type as described, for example, in US Patent n.4,747,765, the content of which is fully incorporated herein.
- Unit 5 comprises a lower portion 10 and an upper portion 11 designed to move in relation to each other, by virtue of hydraulic lifting devices 12, between a closed curing position (not shown) and an open position (Fig.1) for unloading tire 6 and loading tire 3.
- Device 9 comprises two guide columns 13 extending upwards from a fixed base 14 and connected by an upper crosspiece 15 designed to move parallel to a vertical axis 16 in relation to base 14 by virtue of a hydraulic actuator 17.
- Crosspiece 15 is connected to a coupling 18 coaxial with axis 16 and connected to an actuator 19 so as to turn in relation to crosspiece 15 about axis 16.
- Device 9 also comprises a mobile loading and unloading unit 23 connected integral with the free end of portion 22 of arm 20.
- unit 23 comprises an upper unit 24 for supporting tire 6, and a lower unit 25 for suspending tire 3 coaxially with tire 6.
- Unit 24 comprises a cylindrical body 26 integral with the free end of portion 22 of arm 20 and having a vertical axis 27.
- the top end of body 26 is fitted with a plate 28 defined externally by an upward-tapering, substantially truncated-cone surface 29 coaxial with axis 27.
- the bottom end of plate 28 presents an outer flange 30 defining a support for the bead portion 31 of tire 6.
- Unit 25 is connected integral with the bottom end of body 26, and comprises a known device 32 for gripping tire 3.
- Device 32 comprises, in known manner, a central actuator 33 integral with the bottom end of body 26 and having a number of output rods 34 moving substantially radially between a withdrawn position (not shown) and an expanded position (as shown in Fig.2).
- Each rod 34 is fitted on its free end with a pin 35 parallel to axis 27 and fitted on its bottom end with a substantially T-shaped bracket 36 designed to support and grip the bead portion of tire 3 and suspend tire 3 beneath body 26.
- actuator 19 is operated for positioning unit 23 over tire 3 in loading station 4; and actuator 17 is operated for lowering unit 23, gripping tire 3 via gripping device 32, and raising unit 23 with tire 3 suspended on unit 25.
- Actuator 19 is then operated once more for moving arm 20 towards curing unit 5 and positioning unit 23 between upper and lower portions 11 and 10 already opened by hydraulic devices 12.
- unit 23 is coaxial with portions 10 and 11 of curing unit 5, gripping device 32 is operated so as to withdraw rods 34 and drop tire 3 inside lower half mold 37 on lower portion 10 of unit 5. Unit 23 is then withdrawn from unit 5, which is closed for curing tire 3 and producing cured tire 6.
- unit 23 is moved into station 4 for picking up another tire 3 and transferring it to unit 5.
- portions 10 and 11 are parted by devices 12, which results, in known manner, in tire 6 being detached from lower portion 10 and remaining attached to upper portion 11.
- Unit 23 is then inserted once more between portions 10 and 11, so that unit 24 is located beneath tire 6 attached to portion 11, and unit 25, to which the next tire 3 is suspended, is located over lower half mold 37.
- tire 6 is detached from portion 11 by a known extracting device 38 and dropped on to plate 28 with its bead portion 31 substantially resting on flange 30, and the next tire 3 is dropped on to half mold 37 by withdrawing rods 34 on device 32.
- unit 23 is then withdrawn from curing unit 5; moved over to unloading station 8; turned over, by rotating portion 22 of arm 20, so as to unload tire 6 on to conveyor 7; restored to the normal position with unit 24 upwards; and, finally, returned to loading station 4 to pick up the next tire 3 via device 32 and await the next unit 5 unloading-loading cycle.
- a vertical guide 40 having the same function as columns 13 in Fig.1 is connected to an apron 39 fitted to lower portion 10 of unit 5 for connecting lifting devices 12.
- Guide 40 is defined, at its opposite ends, by two transverse plates 41 between which is mounted for rotation a screw 42 which, together with its drive motor 43, constitutes an actuator, similar to 17 in Fig.1, for moving along guide 40 a slide 44 similar to crosspiece 15 and connected in sliding manner to guide 40.
- Slide 44 is connected integral with a fork 45 supporting a rotary pin 46 extending along an axis 47 corresponding with axis 26 in Fig.1, and powered (in a manner not shown) so as to turn about axis 47.
- Pin 46 is connected integral with the outer casing of an angular actuator 48 constituting a first portion of arm 20, the second portion 22 of which is connected to loading-unloading unit 23, extends along axis 21, and is designed to turn about axis 21 by virtue of actuator 48.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Dispositif de chargement et de déchargement de pneus de véhicules pour une unité (5) de fabrication de pneus, le dispositif comprenant une unité mobile (23) de manutention du pneu, comprenant gant à elle une unité inférieure (25) ayant des moyens (32) de préhension destinés à suspendre de façon détachable un premier pneu (3), et des moyens activateurs (17, 19, 15, 20) destinés à déplacer ladite unité mobile (23) de manutention de pneu par rapport à ladite unité (5) de fabrication de pneus; le dispositif étant caractérisé en ce que ladite unité (23) de manutention du pneu comprend en outre une unité supérieure (24) comportant des moyens de plaque (28) destinés à supporter un second pneu (6); et en ce qu'il comprend en outre des moyens de support fixe (14), (5) pour ladite unité mobile (23) de manutention du pneu; lesdits moyens activateurs (17, 19, 15, 20) étant conçus pour déplacer ladite unité mobile (23) de manutention du pneu à travers ladite unité (5) de fabrication et entre un poste (4) de chargement, où ledit premier pneu (3) est saisi par lesdits moyens de préhension (32), et un poste de déchargement (8), où ledit second pneu (6) est déchargé.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que lesdites unités supérieure (24) et inférieure (25) sont coaxiales.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que lesdits moyens activateurs comprennent des moyens de guidage (13), (40), s'étendant depuis lesdits moyens de support (14), (5) le long d'un premier axe (16); des moyens coulisseaux (15), (44), montés de façon coulissante le long desdits moyens de guidage (13), (40); et un bras (20) s'étendant le long d'un deuxième axe (21), supporté par lesdits moyens coulisseaux (15), (44), de manière à pouvoir tourner par rapport à ceux-ci, autour dudit premier axe (16), et étant relié à ladite unité mobile (23) de chargement-déchargement.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend des moyens de rotation (22) destinés à faire tourner ladite unité mobile (23) de chargement-déchargement autour dudit second axe (21).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que lesdits moyens de support sont constitués par ladite unité (5) de fabrication.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ladite unité (5) de fabrication est une unité de vulcanisation composée d'une partie supérieure (11), d'une partie inférieure (10), et de moyens (12) destinés à séparer lesdites deux parties (11, 10) à la fin de chaque cycle de vulcanisation; et dans lequel lesdites deux parties (11, 10) sont configurées de manière telle que, lorsqu'elles sont séparées lors de l'utilisation, le pneu vulcanisé reste entièrement dans ladite partie supérieure (11); ledit pneu vulcanisé constituant ledit second pneu (6), et ledit premier pneu (3) étant une ébauche de pneu.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT67592A IT1240507B (it) | 1990-07-27 | 1990-07-27 | Dispositivo caricatore-scaricatore di pneumatici di veicoli |
| IT6759290 | 1990-07-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0468344A1 EP0468344A1 (fr) | 1992-01-29 |
| EP0468344B1 true EP0468344B1 (fr) | 1995-09-13 |
Family
ID=11303700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91111889A Expired - Lifetime EP0468344B1 (fr) | 1990-07-27 | 1991-07-16 | Dispositif de chargement et de déchargement pour pneus de véhicules |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5206031A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0468344B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3190375B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69112947T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2077735T3 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1240507B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6582212B1 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2003-06-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Tire vulcanizer and tire vulcanizing equipment equipped with the tire vulcanizer |
| WO2002055278A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-09 | 2002-07-18 | Ichimaru Giken Co., Ltd. | Dispositif de prehension de pneumatiques installe sur un dispositif de gonflage par post-vulcanisation |
| JP4773620B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-09 | 2011-09-14 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | タイヤ加硫機、タイヤ加硫装置およびタイヤ加硫方法 |
| US6908584B2 (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2005-06-21 | John R. Cole | Apparatus and method for locking a tire vulcanizing press |
| MX363105B (es) * | 2012-12-20 | 2019-03-06 | Pirelli | Metodo para controlar la geometria de llantas verdes diferentes unas de otras y un proceso para la fabricacion de llantas diferentes unas de otras. |
| KR102398234B1 (ko) | 2014-11-18 | 2022-05-13 | 하부르크-프로이덴베르거 마쉬넨바우 게엠베하 | 타이어 미가공품을 처리하기 위한 타이어 가열 프레스 및 운송 설비의 배치 방법 |
| DE102016000959A1 (de) | 2016-01-26 | 2017-07-27 | Harburg-Freudenberger Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nachbehandlung von Reifen |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1895909A (en) * | 1932-04-07 | 1933-01-31 | Goodrich Co B F | Method of and apparatus for loosening and removing articles from molds |
| US2066265A (en) * | 1933-11-25 | 1936-12-29 | Wingfoot Corp | Method of curing tires |
| US3008180A (en) * | 1958-05-29 | 1961-11-14 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Apparatus for automatically post-cure inflating nylon tires |
| US3170187A (en) * | 1960-05-23 | 1965-02-23 | Nrm Corp | Tire curing press with dual post inflators |
| NL266285A (fr) * | 1960-08-19 | |||
| US3645660A (en) * | 1966-11-22 | 1972-02-29 | Uniroyal Inc | Apparatus for jet air cooling of tires during postinflation |
| US3483596A (en) * | 1967-06-12 | 1969-12-16 | Amk Subsidiary Corp | Tire post cure inflator |
| US3667881A (en) * | 1971-03-03 | 1972-06-06 | Goodrich Co B F | Tire cooling |
| US3692444A (en) * | 1971-05-05 | 1972-09-19 | Uniroyal Inc | Apparatus for cooling tires during post inflation |
| US3712769A (en) * | 1971-06-03 | 1973-01-23 | Goodrich Co B F | Fire loading apparatus with preheating device for green tires |
| DE2237153C3 (de) * | 1972-07-28 | 1978-05-18 | Collmann Gmbh & Co Spezialmaschinenbau Kg, 2400 Luebeck | Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Einbringen eines liegend zugeforderten Luftreifens in eine Prüf- oder Bearbeitungsstation und umgekehrt |
| BE798126A (fr) * | 1973-04-14 | 1973-07-31 | Gazuit Georges | Chargeur pour presse a vulcaniser les pneumatiques |
| IT1064031B (it) * | 1976-11-15 | 1985-02-18 | Pirelli | Dispositivo per il centraggio reciproco di elementi meccanici relativamente spostabili,particolarmente per l'impiego su presse di vulcanizzazione per pneumatici |
| US4092090A (en) * | 1977-05-18 | 1978-05-30 | Nrm Corporation | Tire curing system |
| JPS5947981B2 (ja) * | 1980-06-14 | 1984-11-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | タイヤ加硫機への未加硫タイヤ装入方法並びにその装置 |
| US4447385A (en) * | 1983-08-01 | 1984-05-08 | Nrm Corporation | Tire press, loader and method |
| IT1198794B (it) * | 1984-02-29 | 1988-12-21 | Cima Impianti Spa | Attrezzatura di movimentazione dei copertoni pneumatici verso e da una macchina vulcanizzatrice |
| US4702669A (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1987-10-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Mechanism for transferring cured tires from tire press to post-inflator |
-
1990
- 1990-07-27 IT IT67592A patent/IT1240507B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-07-03 US US07/725,158 patent/US5206031A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-16 ES ES91111889T patent/ES2077735T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-16 DE DE69112947T patent/DE69112947T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-16 EP EP91111889A patent/EP0468344B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-26 JP JP20870591A patent/JP3190375B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1240507B (it) | 1993-12-17 |
| US5206031A (en) | 1993-04-27 |
| IT9067592A1 (it) | 1992-01-27 |
| DE69112947D1 (de) | 1995-10-19 |
| ES2077735T3 (es) | 1995-12-01 |
| IT9067592A0 (it) | 1990-07-27 |
| JPH04226305A (ja) | 1992-08-17 |
| JP3190375B2 (ja) | 2001-07-23 |
| DE69112947T2 (de) | 1996-04-11 |
| EP0468344A1 (fr) | 1992-01-29 |
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