OA10702A - Growth-hormone secretagogues. - Google Patents
Growth-hormone secretagogues. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- OA10702A OA10702A OA9800090A OA9800090A OA10702A OA 10702 A OA10702 A OA 10702A OA 9800090 A OA9800090 A OA 9800090A OA 9800090 A OA9800090 A OA 9800090A OA 10702 A OA10702 A OA 10702A
- Authority
- OA
- OAPI
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- oxo
- phenyl
- compound
- optionally substituted
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003324 growth hormone secretagogue Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 385
- -1 bisphosphonate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940122361 Bisphosphonate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 102000004218 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 101710142969 Somatoliberin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000095 Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- NWQWNCILOXTTHF-HLCSKTDOSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-naphthalen-2-ylpropanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)C1=CNC=N1 NWQWNCILOXTTHF-HLCSKTDOSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WZHKXNSOCOQYQX-FUAFALNISA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)C1=CN=CN1 WZHKXNSOCOQYQX-FUAFALNISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OGSPWJRAVKPPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alendronic Acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O OGSPWJRAVKPPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 108090001117 Insulin-Like Growth Factor II Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 102000048143 Insulin-Like Growth Factor II Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 108010083553 alanyl-histidyl-(2-naphthyl)alanyl-tryptophyl-phenylalanyl-lysinamide Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940062527 alendronate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 108010015153 growth hormone releasing hexapeptide Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+)-estrone Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 DNXHEGUUPJUMQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- JKKFKPJIXZFSSB-CBZIJGRNSA-N estrone 3-sulfate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JKKFKPJIXZFSSB-CBZIJGRNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229940063238 premarin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 102000038461 Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Human genes 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 243
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 206
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 157
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 157
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 104
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 99
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 89
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 80
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 76
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 73
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 59
- 229940047889 isobutyramide Drugs 0.000 claims description 57
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 45
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004938 5-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=CC=CC(=C1)* 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 9
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- WKDBMZQECSVNDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-difluorophenyl)-pyrrolidin-1-ylmethanone Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(F)=C1C(=O)N1CCCC1 WKDBMZQECSVNDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006709 (C5-C7) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000580 secretagogue effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- LJCZNYWLQZZIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichlorethoxycarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl LJCZNYWLQZZIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006705 (C5-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004939 6-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1* 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQZFYGIXNQKOAV-OCEACIFDSA-N Droloxifene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)\C1=CC=C(OCCN(C)C)C=C1 ZQZFYGIXNQKOAV-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JJKOTMDDZAJTGQ-DQSJHHFOSA-N Idoxifene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN2CCCC2)=CC=1)/C1=CC=C(I)C=C1 JJKOTMDDZAJTGQ-DQSJHHFOSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001891 dimethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950004203 droloxifene Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940015872 ibandronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950002248 idoxifene Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyramide Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)=O WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010011416 Croup infectious Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibandronate Chemical compound CCCCCN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001296405 Tiso Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010549 croup Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- SGPGESCZOCHFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tilisolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C)C=C(OCC(O)C[NH2+]C(C)(C)C)C2=C1 SGPGESCZOCHFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 59
- LHHCSNFAOIFYRV-DOVBMPENSA-N boceprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](C2(C)C)CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)NC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)NC(C(=O)C(N)=O)CC1CCC1 LHHCSNFAOIFYRV-DOVBMPENSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamazepine Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C2=CC=CC=C21 FFGPTBGBLSHEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910006080 SO2X Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 2
- 229940099990 ogen Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- FKOGOYQRCDITFG-XJQHNOHDSA-N n-[(2r)-1-(3a-benzyl-3-oxo-2,4,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-oxo-3-phenylmethoxypropan-2-yl]-2-amino-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound C([C@@H](NC(=O)C(C)(N)C)C(=O)N1CC2(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NN=C2CC1)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 FKOGOYQRCDITFG-XJQHNOHDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000020685 sleep-wake disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- RVWNMGKSNGWLOL-GIIHNPQRSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-(2-methyl-1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)C1=CN=CN1 RVWNMGKSNGWLOL-GIIHNPQRSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- DHSSDEDRBUKTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enyl-4,5,7,8-tetrahydrothiazolo[4,5-d]azepin-2-amine Chemical compound C1CN(CC=C)CCC2=C1N=C(N)S2 DHSSDEDRBUKTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102100033367 Appetite-regulating hormone Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000036119 Frailty Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001925 catabolic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108010070965 hexarelin Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 101710111255 Appetite-regulating hormone Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 238
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 136
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 133
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 91
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 80
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 78
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 67
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 36
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 32
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 29
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 29
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 17
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- COLOHWPRNRVWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound [CH2]C(F)(F)F COLOHWPRNRVWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 11
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229940093956 potassium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229960001407 sodium bicarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 5
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004663 bisphosphonates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N monomethylhydrazine Chemical compound CNN HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100022831 Somatoliberin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 102000015694 estrogen receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010038795 estrogen receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- FQFILJKFZCVHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[3-[(5-bromo-2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]propyl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC=C1Br FQFILJKFZCVHNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CN=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108090000445 Parathyroid hormone Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
- 101000868151 Rattus norvegicus Somatotropin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003263 anabolic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUROFEVDCUGKHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromoprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound BrCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RUROFEVDCUGKHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DODQJNMQWMSYGS-QPLCGJKRSA-N 4-[(z)-1-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-1-phenylbut-1-en-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 DODQJNMQWMSYGS-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUSNOPLQVRUIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-2-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)-n-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1NC(C)(C)CN1C(N=C1N)=NC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 FUSNOPLQVRUIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJNLUNBGDFUULX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n,4-n'-dimethyl-3h-pyridine-4,4-diamine Chemical compound CNC1(NC)CC=NC=C1 QJNLUNBGDFUULX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloramine Chemical compound ClN QDHHCQZDFGDHMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010053759 Growth retardation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100036893 Parathyroid hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pd(PPh3)4 Substances [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Substances CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000020221 Short stature Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000005157 Somatostatin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010056088 Somatostatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101800004623 Thyrotropin-releasing hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102400000336 Thyrotropin-releasing hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005206 alkoxycarbonyloxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940124325 anabolic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- MSJHOJKVMMEMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylhydrazine;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NNCC1=CC=CC=C1 MSJHOJKVMMEMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009547 dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000001 growth retardation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012493 hydrazine sulfate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000377 hydrazine sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001151 peptidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003235 pyrrolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 2
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N somatostatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000553 somatostatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- IDGQXGPQOGUGIX-SECBINFHSA-N (2r)-2-amino-3-phenylmethoxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)COCC1=CC=CC=C1 IDGQXGPQOGUGIX-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHOAKXBXYSJBGX-RXMQYKEDSA-N (2r)-3-hydroxy-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(O)=O FHOAKXBXYSJBGX-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRNLPPBUBKMZMT-SSSXJSFTSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino]-3-naphthalen-2-ylpropanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](N)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HRNLPPBUBKMZMT-SSSXJSFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N (2s)-n-[(3s,4s)-5-acetyl-7-cyano-4-methyl-1-[(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-benzodiazepin-3-yl]-2-(methylamino)propanamide Chemical compound O=C1[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)[C@H](C)N(C(C)=O)C2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2N1CC1=C(C)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNKOUDKOHSNMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7-oxo-5,6-dihydro-4h-1-benzothiophen-4-yl)urea Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1CCC(=O)C2=C1C=CS2 KNKOUDKOHSNMEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002861 (C1-C4) alkanoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YFWHNAWEOZTIPI-DIPNUNPCSA-N 1,2-dioctadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YFWHNAWEOZTIPI-DIPNUNPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CN1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O OHVLMTFVQDZYHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005846 1-(alkanoyloxy)ethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BLRHMMGNCXNXJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylindole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)C=CC2=C1 BLRHMMGNCXNXJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABBVAMUCDQETDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o-tert-butyl 3-o-ethyl 4-oxopiperidine-1,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC1=O ABBVAMUCDQETDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003870 2-(1-piperidinyl)ethoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJWIMFZLESWFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=N1 NJWIMFZLESWFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(N)C(O)=O SNDPXSYFESPGGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LGCYVLDNGBSOOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-benzotriazol-4-ol 1-hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2.C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 LGCYVLDNGBSOOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTJGVAJYTOXFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=CC(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C21 MTJGVAJYTOXFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRRCPCOJPQLWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxytriazolo[4,5-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1.C1=CN=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 RRRCPCOJPQLWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKBCECULIDNNNY-MRXNPFEDSA-N 3-o-tert-butyl 1-o-methyl (2r)-2-amino-2-(phenylmethoxymethyl)propanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)[C@](N)(C(=O)OC)COCC1=CC=CC=C1 NKBCECULIDNNNY-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVTNKCOAFNRABI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxopiperidin-1-ium-3-carboxylate Chemical class OC(=O)C1CNCCC1=O WVTNKCOAFNRABI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLPAHLNMHOOBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxopiperidine-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CN(C(O)=O)CCC1=O CLPAHLNMHOOBCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CSC=N1 KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFKFOPFCKFMKTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxo-1-phenylcyclohexane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)O)CCC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UFKFOPFCKFMKTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002027 Amyotrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006847 BOC protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100001686 Burkholderia cepacia andR gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006969 Curtius rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008574 D-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182827 D-tryptophan Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-SECBINFHSA-N D-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000016192 Demyelinating disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100440789 Dictyostelium discoideum cxfA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013883 Dwarfism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl malonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)OCC IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001362 Fetal Growth Retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010070531 Foetal growth restriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000051325 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000015752 Growth delay due to insulin-like growth factor type 1 deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710119601 Growth hormone-releasing peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002265 Human Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000521 Human Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000854 Human Growth Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010062767 Hypophysitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700038030 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Deficiency Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Dopa Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008575 L-amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004155 Malabsorption Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029725 Metabolic bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CMFDKVQQVCBZTI-DDAUYOFQSA-N N-[(2R)-1-(3a-benzyl-2-ethyl-3-oxo-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-2-amino-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound O=C1N(CC)N=C2CCN(C(=O)[C@@H](CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4NC=3)NC(=O)C(C)(C)N)CC21CC1=CC=CC=C1 CMFDKVQQVCBZTI-DDAUYOFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000713 Nesidioblastosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025966 Neurological disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100258328 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) crc-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010029748 Noonan syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UQONAEXHTGDOIH-AWEZNQCLSA-N O=C(N1CC[C@@H](C1)N1CCCC1=O)C1=CC2=C(NC3(CC3)CCO2)N=C1 Chemical compound O=C(N1CC[C@@H](C1)N1CCCC1=O)C1=CC2=C(NC3(CC3)CCO2)N=C1 UQONAEXHTGDOIH-AWEZNQCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000003982 Parathyroid hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910002666 PdCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Physostigmine Natural products C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)C2C1(C)CCN2C PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007320 Pinus strobus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010769 Prader-Willi syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RVOLLAQWKVFTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridostigmine Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=C[N+](C)=C1 RVOLLAQWKVFTGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IIDJRNMFWXDHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N Risedronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(P(O)(O)=O)(O)CC1=CC=CN=C1 IIDJRNMFWXDHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010072610 Skeletal dysplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000013275 Somatomedins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000783611 Takifugu rubripes 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKJJVAGXPKPDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tiludronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(P(O)(O)=O)SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DKJJVAGXPKPDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000863032 Trieres Species 0.000 description 1
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vasopressin Natural products N1C(=O)C(CC=2C=C(O)C=CC=2)NC(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010004977 Vasopressins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002852 Vasopressins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KQNKJJBFUFKYFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.CC(O)=O KQNKJJBFUFKYFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011360 adjunctive therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009098 adjuvant therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000048 adrenergic agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116024 aftera Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005194 alkoxycarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FPQFYIAXQDXNOR-QDKLYSGJSA-N alpha-Zearalenol Chemical compound O=C1O[C@@H](C)CCC[C@H](O)CCC\C=C\C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C21 FPQFYIAXQDXNOR-QDKLYSGJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000266 alpha-aminoacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001195 anabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940070021 anabolic steroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000123 anti-resoprtive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005875 antibody response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N argipressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125388 beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037182 bone density Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008416 bone turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000025938 carbohydrate utilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000451 chemical ionisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N clodronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)P(O)(O)=O ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002286 clodronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125878 compound 36 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007819 coupling partner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150061265 cox6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PYRZPBDTPRQYKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CCCC1 PYRZPBDTPRQYKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HWMTUNCVVYPZHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmercury Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 HWMTUNCVVYPZHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFGHPLSPUGOSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;[3-(dimethylamino)-1-hydroxy-1-[hydroxy(oxido)phosphoryl]propyl]-hydroxyphosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P([O-])([O-])=O JFGHPLSPUGOSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-ZXZARUISSA-N dithioerythritol Chemical compound SC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000718 duodenal ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000328 estrogen antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- RTYXWLMQWSFXNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-oxopiperidin-1-ium-3-carboxylate;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOC(=O)C1CNCCC1=O RTYXWLMQWSFXNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHTXVQQRWJXYPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyltrifluoromethylaminoindane Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2CC(NCC)CC2=C1 PHTXVQQRWJXYPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004992 fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030941 fetal growth restriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005643 gamma-butyrolacton-4-yl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011902 gastrointestinal surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003147 glycosyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010085742 growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002373 hemiacetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003016 hypothalamus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- LWRDQHOZTAOILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N incadronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(P(O)(O)=O)NC1CCCCCC1 LWRDQHOZTAOILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006971 incadronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPAGFVYQRIESJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NCCC2=C1 LPAGFVYQRIESJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026045 iodination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006192 iodination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodonium Chemical compound [IH2+] MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010849 ion bombardment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawesson's reagent Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P1(=S)SP(=S)(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)S1 CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACKFDYCQCBEDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-J lead(2+);tetraacetate Chemical compound [Pb+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O ACKFDYCQCBEDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005541 medical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004066 metabolic change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-BJUDXGSMSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[11CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCLKHOKTUJSLDD-SNVBAGLBSA-N methyl (2r)-2-amino-3-phenylmethoxypropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@H](N)COCC1=CC=CC=C1 PCLKHOKTUJSLDD-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXLOVPXUZAOKBL-CQSZACIVSA-N methyl (2r)-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](C(=O)OC)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=CNC2=C1 QXLOVPXUZAOKBL-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CBr YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIJWDPRXCXJDPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-cyclopropyl-3-oxopropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=O)C1CC1 RIJWDPRXCXJDPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020925 non fasting Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003170 nutritional factors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000988 nystatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N nystatin A1 Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011164 ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000963 osteoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005949 ozonolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);dihydroxide Chemical compound O[Pd]O NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WRUUGTRCQOWXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamidronate Chemical compound NCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O WRUUGTRCQOWXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940046231 pamidronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000199 parathyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001319 parathyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005897 peptide coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001476 phosphono group Chemical group [H]OP(*)(=O)O[H] 0.000 description 1
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N physostigmine Chemical compound C12=CC(OC(=O)NC)=CC=C2N(C)[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CCN2C PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001697 physostigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003635 pituitary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000208 pralmorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- XNSAINXGIQZQOO-SRVKXCTJSA-N protirelin Chemical compound NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CN=CN1 XNSAINXGIQZQOO-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010490 psychological well-being Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002290 pyridostigmine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003127 radioimmunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001525 receptor binding assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940089617 risedronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001875 somatotroph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013223 sprague-dawley female rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012289 standard assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950007447 sulbenox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940037128 systemic glucocorticoids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride Natural products C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003556 thioamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940034199 thyrotropin-releasing hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940019375 tiludronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002300 zeranol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005853 β-dimethylaminoethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06008—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral
- C07K5/06017—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic
- C07K5/06034—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being neutral and aliphatic the side chain containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/06—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the anterior pituitary hormones, e.g. TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH, PRL, GH
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/02—Non-specific cardiovascular stimulants, e.g. drugs for syncope, antihypotensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/02—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link
- C07K5/0202—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link containing the structure -NH-X-X-C(=0)-, X being an optionally substituted carbon atom or a heteroatom, e.g. beta-amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US946995P | 1995-12-28 | 1995-12-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| OA10702A true OA10702A (en) | 2001-05-07 |
Family
ID=21737850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| OA9800090A OA10702A (en) | 1995-12-28 | 1998-06-19 | Growth-hormone secretagogues. |
Country Status (43)
Families Citing this family (146)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW432073B (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 2001-05-01 | Pfizer | Pyrazolopyridine compounds |
| HN1996000101A (es) | 1996-02-28 | 1997-06-26 | Inc Pfizer | Terapia combinada para la osteoporosis |
| AP2003002729A0 (en) | 1997-04-15 | 2003-06-30 | Csir | Pharmaceutical compositions having appetite suppressant activity |
| GB2324726A (en) * | 1997-05-01 | 1998-11-04 | Merck & Co Inc | Combination Therapy for the Treatment of Osteoporosis |
| DE69837264T2 (de) * | 1997-06-25 | 2008-01-31 | Pfizer Inc. | Dipeptidverbindungen, die Wachstumshormon-Sekretagoga sind |
| UA53716C2 (uk) | 1997-06-25 | 2003-02-17 | Пфайзер Продактс Інк. | Тартратна сіль заміщеного дипептиду, спосіб її одержання, проміжні сполуки та спосіб їх одержання, фармацевтична композиція (варіанти), спосіб підвищення рівнів ендогенного гормону росту та спосіб лікування або профілактики захворювань (варіанти) |
| UA64751C2 (uk) | 1997-06-25 | 2004-03-15 | Пфайзер Продактс Інк. | Спосіб лікування інсулінової толерантності речовинами, які посилюють секрецію гормону росту (варіанти) та фармацевтична композиція (варіанти) |
| US6329342B1 (en) | 1997-08-19 | 2001-12-11 | Eli Lilly And Company | Treatment of congestive heart failure with growth hormone secretagogues |
| ZA987383B (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 2000-02-17 | Lilly Co Eli | Treatment of congestive heart failure with growth hormone secretagogues. |
| US6893877B2 (en) | 1998-01-12 | 2005-05-17 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods for screening substances in a microwell array |
| KR20010034198A (ko) | 1998-01-16 | 2001-04-25 | 한센 핀 베네드 | 성장 호르몬 방출성을 가지는 화합물 |
| US6657063B1 (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 2003-12-02 | Pfizer Inc. | Combinations of β3 agonists and growth hormone secretagogues |
| CA2334012C (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 2006-05-02 | Pfizer Products Inc. | 2-aminopyridines containing fused ring substituents as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| HUP0102395A2 (hu) * | 1998-06-16 | 2001-11-28 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Izom- és csontrendszeri gyengeség kezelésére alkalmas szelektív ösztrogén receptor modulátorok és növekedési hormon szekretagógok (GHS) kombinációját tartalmazó gyógyszerkészítmények |
| PA8475901A1 (es) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-05-24 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Terapia de combinacion para la fragilidad musculoesqueletica |
| PA8471201A1 (es) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-09-29 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Combinaciones terapeuticas que comprenden un modulador del receptor de estrogenos selectivo y hormona paratiroidea |
| US6639076B1 (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2003-10-28 | Eli Lilly And Company | Growth hormone secretagogues |
| US6358951B1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2002-03-19 | Pfizer Inc. | Growth hormone secretagogues |
| CA2341649A1 (en) * | 1998-09-02 | 2000-03-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Enhancement of return to independent living status with a growth hormone secretagogue |
| ES2187195T3 (es) | 1998-09-11 | 2003-05-16 | Gerhard Dr Schmidmaier | Implantes biologicamente activos. |
| US6337332B1 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2002-01-08 | Pfizer Inc. | Neuropeptide Y receptor antagonists |
| US6380184B1 (en) | 1998-10-28 | 2002-04-30 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Benzoazepines and analogs thereof useful as growth hormone secretagogues |
| US6194578B1 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-02-27 | Pfizer Inc. | Dipeptide derivatives |
| SI1004583T1 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2004-12-31 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Process and hydantoin intermediates for the synthesis of growth hormone secretagogues |
| US6297380B1 (en) | 1998-11-23 | 2001-10-02 | Pfizer Inc. | Process and intermediates for growth hormone secretagogues |
| EP1158996A4 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 2005-01-12 | Kaken Pharma Co Ltd | NEW AMIDE SECRETAGOGUES OF GROWTH HORMONE DERIVATIVES |
| US6828331B1 (en) | 1999-02-19 | 2004-12-07 | Eli Lilly And Company | Growth hormone secretagogues |
| US6541634B2 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2003-04-01 | Pfizer Inc. | Process for preparing growth hormone secretagogues |
| US6525203B1 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2003-02-25 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Heterocyclic aromatic compounds useful as growth hormone secretagogues |
| US6518292B1 (en) | 1999-03-12 | 2003-02-11 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Heterocyclic aromatic compounds usefuls as growth hormone secretagogues |
| ATE309358T1 (de) * | 1999-07-26 | 2005-11-15 | Baylor College Medicine | Superaktive, wachstumshormone freisetzende hormonanaloge vom schwein |
| GB2355657B (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2004-07-28 | Phytopharm Plc | Inhibitors Of Gastric Acid Secretion |
| EP1113007A1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-04 | Pfizer Inc. | Tetrahydroisoquinoline compounds as estrogen agonists/antagonists |
| ATE304373T1 (de) * | 1999-12-28 | 2005-09-15 | Kaken Pharma Co Ltd | Nervenschutzmittel |
| CA2400644C (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2009-07-14 | Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Apparatus and methods for parallel processing of micro-volume liquid reactions |
| US20020151040A1 (en) | 2000-02-18 | 2002-10-17 | Matthew O' Keefe | Apparatus and methods for parallel processing of microvolume liquid reactions |
| EP1132388A3 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2004-03-03 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Hexahydropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine metabolites |
| EP1149583A3 (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-11-14 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Combinations of corticotropin releasing factor antagonists and growth hormone secretagogues |
| CA2408486A1 (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-15 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Tetrahydroisoquinoline analogs useful as growth hormone secretagogues |
| DOP2001000154A (es) * | 2000-05-25 | 2002-05-15 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Combinación de secretagogos de hormona del crecimiento y antidepresivos |
| CA2410597A1 (en) | 2000-05-30 | 2001-12-06 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Melanocortin receptor agonists |
| DE60140285D1 (de) * | 2000-05-31 | 2009-12-10 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Verwendung von Wachstumshormonsekretagoga zur Förderung der Beweglichkeit des Verdauungstrakts |
| IL143690A0 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-04-21 | Pfizer Prod Inc | The use of growth hormone secretagogues to treat systemic lupus erythematosus and inflammatory bowel disease |
| IL143942A0 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-04-21 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Use of growth hormone secretagogues for treatment of physical performance decline |
| EP1181933A3 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-04-10 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Use of growth hormone secretagogues for stimulating or increasing appetite |
| GB2363985B (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2004-09-29 | Phytopharm Plc | Extracts,compounds & pharmaceutical compositions having anti-diabetic activity and their use |
| IL144468A0 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-05-23 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Use of growth hormone secretagogues for improvement of functional health status |
| IL145106A0 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2002-06-30 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Intermittent administration of a geowth hormone secretagogue |
| MXPA03001771A (es) | 2000-08-30 | 2003-06-04 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Formulaciones de liberacion sostenida para secretagogos de hormona del crecimiento. |
| IL145540A0 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-06-30 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Use of growth hormone secretagogues in conjunction with physical exercise |
| EP1330306A2 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2003-07-30 | BioTrove, Inc. | Apparatus for assay, synthesis and storage, and methods of manufacture, use, and manipulation thereof |
| US20100261159A1 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2010-10-14 | Robert Hess | Apparatus for assay, synthesis and storage, and methods of manufacture, use, and manipulation thereof |
| CA2372450A1 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2001-09-19 | Pharmaceutical Partners Of Canada Inc. | Liquid injectable formulation of disodium pamidronate |
| US7125840B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2006-10-24 | Eli Lilly And Company | Substituted dipeptides as growth hormone secretagogues |
| WO2003041641A2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2003-05-22 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Tetrahydroisoquinoline analogs as modulators of chemokine receptor activity |
| US20030199514A1 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-23 | Fryburg David A. | Methods for improving efficacy of treatment with growth hormone secretagogues |
| EP1497316B1 (en) | 2002-04-09 | 2006-07-05 | Eli Lilly And Company | Growth hormone secretagogues |
| US7105526B2 (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2006-09-12 | Banyu Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Benzimidazole derivatives |
| US8277753B2 (en) | 2002-08-23 | 2012-10-02 | Life Technologies Corporation | Microfluidic transfer pin |
| NZ539218A (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2008-03-28 | Univ Montreal Ct Hospitalier Chum | Synthetic GHRH analogues of 29 amino acids or more |
| US20060094108A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-05-04 | Karl Yoder | Thermal cycler for microfluidic array assays |
| AU2003302264A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-09-09 | Biotrove, Inc. | Assay apparatus and method using microfluidic arrays |
| US7772188B2 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2010-08-10 | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders |
| WO2004108120A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-16 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Use of growth hormone secretagogues for treatment of fibromyalgia |
| US7476653B2 (en) | 2003-06-18 | 2009-01-13 | Tranzyme Pharma, Inc. | Macrocyclic modulators of the ghrelin receptor |
| WO2005027913A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions and methods comprising combinations of 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin d derivatives and a growth hormone secretagogue |
| WO2005028438A1 (ja) | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-31 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 新規ピペリジン誘導体 |
| US7129561B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2006-10-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tri-metal and dual-metal stacked inductors |
| AU2005222618A1 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-29 | Biotrove, Inc. | Nanoliter array loading |
| EP1734963A4 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2008-06-18 | Merck & Co Inc | METHOD FOR TREATING PEOPLE WITH METABOLIC AND ANTHROPOMETRIC DISORDER |
| EP1789409A4 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2010-09-08 | Elixir Pharmaceuticals Inc | SULPHONAMIDES AND ITS USES |
| WO2005097174A2 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-20 | Gastrotech Pharma A/S | Uses of a combination of ghrelin and somatotropin for the treatment of cachexia |
| RU2007107349A (ru) | 2004-07-28 | 2008-09-10 | Глэксо Груп Лимитед (GB) | Пиперазиновые производные, применение для лечения желудочно-кишечных расстройств |
| US12070731B2 (en) | 2004-08-04 | 2024-08-27 | Life Technologies Corporation | Methods and systems for aligning dispensing arrays with microfluidic sample arrays |
| US20060105453A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-05-18 | Brenan Colin J | Coating process for microfluidic sample arrays |
| WO2006020930A2 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-23 | Sapphire Therapeutics, Inc. | Method of stimulating the motility of the gastrointestinal system using growth hormone secretagogues |
| EP1781311A4 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2010-02-17 | Elixir Pharmaceuticals Inc | WACHSTUMSHORMONSEKRETAGOGE |
| NZ562766A (en) | 2005-05-30 | 2011-03-31 | Banyu Pharma Co Ltd | Piperidine derivatives as histamine-H3 receptor antagonists |
| EP1916239A4 (en) | 2005-08-10 | 2009-10-21 | Banyu Pharma Co Ltd | PYRIDOLVERBINDUNG |
| AU2006282260A1 (en) | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Msd K.K. | Phenylpyridone derivative |
| US20090264426A1 (en) | 2005-09-07 | 2009-10-22 | Shunji Sakuraba | Bicyclic aromatic substituted pyridone derivative |
| US8293900B2 (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2012-10-23 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp | Acylated spiropiperidine derivatives as melanocortin-4 receptor modulators |
| US20080255084A1 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2008-10-16 | Randy Lee Webb | Combination of Organic Compounds |
| EP1944301A4 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2012-01-04 | Msd Kk | NEW BENZOXATHIIN DERIVATIVES |
| CA2629018C (en) | 2005-11-10 | 2013-12-31 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Aza-substituted spiro derivative |
| BRPI0618824A2 (pt) * | 2005-11-21 | 2011-09-13 | Univ Miyazaki | agente terapêutico acelerador de recuperação dérmica contendo grelina e derivados desta ou substáncias que atuam sobre ghs-r1a como ingrediente ativo |
| US8273702B2 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2012-09-25 | Wake Forest University Health Sciences | Wound healing compositions containing keratin biomaterials |
| CU23558A1 (es) | 2006-02-28 | 2010-07-20 | Ct Ingenieria Genetica Biotech | Compuestos análogos a los secretagogos peptidicos de la hormona de crecimiento |
| CU23592A1 (es) * | 2006-02-28 | 2010-11-11 | Ct Ingenieria Genetica Biotech | Método para prevenir y eliminar las fibrosis y otras formas de depósito patológico en los tejidos aplicando el péptido secretagogo ghrp-6 |
| US20100227806A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2010-09-09 | Tulipano Giovanni | Use Of A Ghrelin Agonist To Improve Catabolic Effects Of Glucocorticoid Treatment |
| MX2009002492A (es) * | 2006-09-08 | 2009-08-28 | Bayer Schering Pharma Ag | Agentes que comprenden compuestos marcados con 18f y metodos relacionados. |
| EP2698157B1 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2015-05-20 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Method of treatment using fatty acid synthesis inhibitors |
| WO2008038692A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Diaryl ketimine derivative |
| WO2008040441A2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-10 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Silicon derivatives for pet imaging |
| US20080114055A1 (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-15 | Zoltan Laboratories Llc | Thioxanthone Compounds to Reverse Weight Loss |
| EP2644618B1 (en) | 2007-02-09 | 2016-08-17 | Ocera Therapeutics, Inc. | tether intermediates for the synthesis of macrocyclic ghrelin receptor modulators |
| BRPI0721424A2 (pt) * | 2007-03-01 | 2014-03-25 | Bayer Schering Pharma Ag | Métodos de radiofluoração |
| JP2010520913A (ja) | 2007-03-12 | 2010-06-17 | サズセ アーペーエス | ルイボスの抗糖尿病性抽出物 |
| EP2002835A1 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-17 | GenKyo Tex | Pyrazolo pyridine derivatives as NADPH oxidase inhibitors |
| US8106086B2 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2012-01-31 | Msd K.K. | Indoledione derivative |
| MX354786B (es) | 2007-06-04 | 2018-03-21 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc | Agonistas de guanilato ciclasa utiles para el tratamiento de trastornos gastrointestinales, inflamacion, cancer y otros trastornos. |
| US8969514B2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2015-03-03 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, gallstone, obesity and other cardiovascular diseases |
| EP2168602A4 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2014-10-29 | Inst Pharm & Toxicology Amms | LINEAR, PEGYLATED, SITE-SPECIFIC SALMON CALCITONIN DERIVATIVES |
| EP2264026A4 (en) | 2008-03-06 | 2012-03-28 | Msd Kk | ALKYLAMINOPYRIDINDERIVATE |
| JPWO2009119726A1 (ja) | 2008-03-28 | 2011-07-28 | Msd株式会社 | メラニン凝集ホルモン受容体拮抗作用を有するジアリールメチルアミド誘導体 |
| CA2726917C (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2018-06-26 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, inflammation, cancer and other disorders |
| US20110071129A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2011-03-24 | Makoto Ando | Spirodiamine-diaryl ketoxime derivative |
| EP2321341B1 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2017-02-22 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal, inflammation, cancer and other disorders |
| WO2010013595A1 (ja) | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-04 | 萬有製薬株式会社 | 5員-5員又は5員-6員縮環シクロアルキルアミン誘導体 |
| EP2166009A1 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-24 | Genkyo Tex Sa | Pyrazolo pyridine derivatives as nadph oxidase inhibitors |
| EP2166010A1 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-24 | Genkyo Tex Sa | Pyrazolo pyridine derivatives as NADPH oxidase inhibitors |
| EP2165707A1 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-24 | Genkyo Tex Sa | Pyrazolo pyridine derivatives as NADPH oxidase inhibitors |
| US8410284B2 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2013-04-02 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp | Cyclic benzimidazole derivatives useful as anti-diabetic agents |
| MX2011004551A (es) | 2008-10-30 | 2011-05-25 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Antagonistas del receptor de orexina de isonicotinamida. |
| CA2741672A1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Novel cyclic benzimidazole derivatives useful anti-diabetic agents |
| EP2305679A1 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-06 | GenKyoTex SA | Pyrazoline dione derivatives as nadph oxidase inhibitors |
| EP2361911A1 (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-31 | GenKyoTex SA | Pyrazolo piperidine derivatives as NADPH oxidase inhibitors |
| EP2361912A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-31 | GenKyoTex SA | Pyrazolo piperidine derivatives as NADPH oxidase inhibitors |
| AU2011218830B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2014-07-24 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Novel cyclic benzimidazole derivatives useful anti-diabetic agents |
| ES2615731T3 (es) * | 2010-02-26 | 2017-06-08 | Raqualia Pharma Inc. | Agonista del receptor de ghrelina para el tratamiento de caquexia |
| US9616097B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2017-04-11 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Formulations of guanylate cyclase C agonists and methods of use |
| CA2826649C (en) | 2011-02-25 | 2016-07-26 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Novel cyclic azabenzimidazole derivatives useful as anti-diabetic agents |
| JP6113144B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-21 | 2017-04-12 | セラテクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド | 成長ホルモン放出因子(grf)類似体およびその使用 |
| AR088352A1 (es) | 2011-10-19 | 2014-05-28 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Antagonistas del receptor de 2-piridiloxi-4-nitrilo orexina |
| HK1203394A1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2015-10-30 | Raqualia Pharma Inc | Ghrelin receptor agonists for the treatment of achlorhydria |
| RU2015106909A (ru) | 2012-08-02 | 2016-09-27 | Мерк Шарп И Доум Корп. | Антидиабетические трициклические соединения |
| EP2906041A4 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2016-10-26 | Aratana Therapeutics Inc | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR USE IN A CAPACITY CONNECTOR |
| CA2889499C (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2019-09-10 | Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited | Growth hormone secretagogue receptor agonists for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
| BR112015019836A2 (pt) | 2013-02-22 | 2017-07-18 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | composto, composição farmacêutica, e, uso de um composto |
| JP2016514671A (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-23 | シナジー ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | グアニル酸シクラーゼのアゴニストおよびその使用 |
| WO2014151200A2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Compositions useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders |
| BR112015029586B1 (pt) * | 2013-05-28 | 2022-05-03 | Raqualia Pharma Inc | Formas polimorfas |
| CN105764916B (zh) | 2013-06-05 | 2021-05-18 | 博士医疗爱尔兰有限公司 | 鸟苷酸环化酶c的超纯激动剂、制备和使用所述激动剂的方法 |
| KR102051433B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-27 | 2020-01-08 | (주)네오팜 | 근육 분화 촉진 및 근육 강화용 조성물 및 외용제 |
| US9119832B2 (en) | 2014-02-05 | 2015-09-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods of treating mild brain injury |
| ES2707124T3 (es) * | 2014-08-05 | 2019-04-02 | Raqualia Pharma Inc | Derivados de serina como agonistas del receptor de grelina |
| MX389591B (es) | 2014-08-29 | 2025-03-20 | Tes Pharma S R L | INHIBIDORES DE ACIDO A-AMINO-ß-CARBOXIMUCONICO SEMIALDEHIDO DESCARBOXILASA |
| TW201625613A (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-07-16 | 拉夸里亞創藥股份有限公司 | 作為生長激素釋放肽受體激動劑之四氫吡唑並吡啶衍生物 |
| WO2017075535A1 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2017-05-04 | Oxeia Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating neurodegenerative conditions |
| MX2019004321A (es) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-06-12 | Tes Pharma S R L | Inhibidores de la acido alfa-amino-beta-carboximuconico semialdehido descarboxilasa. |
| EP3479843A1 (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2019-05-08 | GenKyoTex Suisse SA | Use of nox inhibitors for treatment of cancer |
| CN118496217A (zh) | 2018-11-20 | 2024-08-16 | Tes制药有限责任公司 | α-氨基-β-羧基己二烯二酸半醛去羧酶的抑制剂 |
| CN109320515A (zh) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-12 | 常州大学 | 一种Capromorelin手性中间体的不对称合成方法 |
| EP3924058B1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2026-01-07 | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | 5-alkyl pyrrolidine orexin receptor agonists |
| WO2024217441A1 (zh) * | 2023-04-21 | 2024-10-24 | 长春金赛药业有限责任公司 | GHSR 1a激动剂、药物组合物及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN119285632A (zh) * | 2024-10-09 | 2025-01-10 | 威海中腾医药科技有限公司 | 一种基于酵母醇脱氢酶催化氧化的卡普瑞林中间体的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK139625B (da) * | 1971-05-11 | 1979-03-19 | Sandoz Ag | Analogifremgangsmåde til fremstilling af cycloalkan(c)pyridazin- eller pyrido(4,3-c)pyridazinderivater eller syreadditionssalte deraf. |
| DE2221808C2 (de) * | 1972-05-04 | 1985-06-20 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | Hydrazinopyridazin-Derivate, deren Säureadditionssalze, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Heilmittel |
| IL107836A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1998-01-04 | Merck & Co Inc | Spiro piperidines and homologues, their preparation and pharmaceutical preparations containing them |
| JP3670690B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-04 | 2005-07-13 | トーアエイヨー株式会社 | 3−ピリダジノン誘導体、その製造法およびそれを含有する循環器官用剤 |
| FI961681L (fi) * | 1993-10-19 | 1996-06-12 | Merck & Co Inc | Bisfosfonaattien ja kasvuhormoonin eritystä lisäävien aineiden yhdistelmä |
| WO1995013069A1 (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-05-18 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Piperidines, pyrrolidines and hexahydro-1h-azepines promote release of growth hormone |
| US5610134A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1997-03-11 | Genentech, Inc. | Treatment of congestive heart failure |
| US5935924A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1999-08-10 | Genentech, Inc. | Treatment of congestive heart failure |
| US5767118A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1998-06-16 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 4-Heterocyclic peperidines promote release of growth hormone |
| US5798337A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1998-08-25 | Genentech, Inc. | Low molecular weight peptidomimetic growth hormone secretagogues |
| AU705744B2 (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1999-06-03 | Sapphire Therapeutics, Inc. | Compounds with growth hormone releasing properties |
| WO1996024580A1 (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-08-15 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Compounds with growth hormone releasing properties |
| AU4534696A (en) * | 1995-02-09 | 1996-08-27 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Compounds with growth hormone releasing properties |
| EP0761220A1 (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-03-12 | Eli Lilly And Company | 2-Acylaminopropanamides as growth hormone secretagogues |
| AU6724496A (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-03-12 | Eli Lilly And Company | 2-acylaminopropanamines as growth hormone secretagogues |
| TW432073B (en) | 1995-12-28 | 2001-05-01 | Pfizer | Pyrazolopyridine compounds |
| US6020358A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-02-01 | Celgene Corporation | Substituted phenethylsulfones and method of reducing TNFα levels |
-
1996
- 1996-11-13 TW TW085113857A patent/TW432073B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-14 AP APAP/P/1996/000881A patent/AP756A/en active
- 1996-12-04 DE DE69637063T patent/DE69637063T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-04 PT PT96938434T patent/PT869968E/pt unknown
- 1996-12-04 JP JP52412497A patent/JP3511382B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-04 AT AT96938434T patent/ATE361314T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-04 CN CN96199388A patent/CN1113895C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-04 ES ES96938434T patent/ES2285715T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-04 PL PL96327634A patent/PL186916B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-04 SI SI9630755T patent/SI0869968T1/sl unknown
- 1996-12-04 CZ CZ19981995A patent/CZ293423B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-04 HU HU9901246A patent/HUP9901246A3/hu unknown
- 1996-12-04 NZ NZ322172A patent/NZ322172A/xx unknown
- 1996-12-04 IL IL138911A patent/IL138911A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-04 TR TR1998/01233T patent/TR199801233T2/xx unknown
- 1996-12-04 IL IL13891096A patent/IL138910A0/xx unknown
- 1996-12-04 IL IL12444996A patent/IL124449A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-04 BR BRPI9612465-2A patent/BR9612465B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-04 IL IL13890996A patent/IL138909A0/xx unknown
- 1996-12-04 WO PCT/IB1996/001353 patent/WO1997024369A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-04 AU AU75850/96A patent/AU716934B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-04 EP EP96938434A patent/EP0869968B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-04 CA CA002241725A patent/CA2241725C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-04 DK DK96938434T patent/DK0869968T3/da active
- 1996-12-04 SK SK874-98A patent/SK285678B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-04 UA UA98063368A patent/UA66754C2/xx unknown
- 1996-12-04 KR KR10-1998-0704973A patent/KR100320167B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-06 HN HN1996000085A patent/HN1996000085A/es unknown
- 1996-12-09 AR ARP960105571A patent/AR004367A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-19 GT GT199600100A patent/GT199600100A/es unknown
- 1996-12-20 CO CO96066996A patent/CO4480108A1/es unknown
- 1996-12-23 ZA ZA9610858A patent/ZA9610858B/xx unknown
- 1996-12-24 TN TNTNSN96172A patent/TNSN96172A1/fr unknown
- 1996-12-24 MA MA24438A patent/MA26415A1/fr unknown
- 1996-12-24 EG EG117796A patent/EG24195A/xx active
- 1996-12-26 MY MYPI96005499A patent/MY135727A/en unknown
- 1996-12-26 RS YUP-702/96A patent/RS49926B/sr unknown
- 1996-12-27 HR HR960618A patent/HRP960618B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-27 PE PE1996000961A patent/PE30398A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1997
- 1997-01-27 SA SA97170581A patent/SA97170581B1/ar unknown
-
1998
- 1998-05-26 IS IS4758A patent/IS4758A/is unknown
- 1998-06-11 BG BG102533A patent/BG64055B1/bg unknown
- 1998-06-19 OA OA9800090A patent/OA10702A/en unknown
- 1998-06-24 MX MX9805157A patent/MX9805157A/es active IP Right Grant
- 1998-06-26 NO NO19982991A patent/NO325135B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-03-01 US US09/258,956 patent/US6110932A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-01 US US09/259,691 patent/US6107306A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-01 US US09/259,776 patent/US6124264A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-27 AP APAP/P/1999/001555A patent/AP860A/en active
- 1999-12-22 US US09/470,668 patent/US6278000B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-06-13 US US09/593,582 patent/US6306875B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-13 US US09/593,581 patent/US6313140B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-11 US US09/734,274 patent/US6482825B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-20 JP JP2000386997A patent/JP2001213800A/ja active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-03-03 AR ARP060100824A patent/AR052506A2/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| OA10702A (en) | Growth-hormone secretagogues. | |
| US6525047B2 (en) | Dipeptide derivatives | |
| OA11242A (en) | Treatment of insulin resistance with growth hormone secretagogues | |
| EP1002802B1 (en) | Dipeptide derivatives as growth hormone secretagogues |