BRPI0407432B1 - núcleo absorvente útil para um artigo absorvente - Google Patents
núcleo absorvente útil para um artigo absorvente Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0407432B1 BRPI0407432B1 BRPI0407432A BRPI0407432A BRPI0407432B1 BR PI0407432 B1 BRPI0407432 B1 BR PI0407432B1 BR PI0407432 A BRPI0407432 A BR PI0407432A BR PI0407432 A BRPI0407432 A BR PI0407432A BR PI0407432 B1 BRPI0407432 B1 BR PI0407432B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- layer
- absorbent core
- core
- polymeric material
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 226
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 225
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 138
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 wraps and laminates Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000611421 Elia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010336 energy treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/531—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/532—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
- A61F13/5323—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad having absorbent material located in discrete regions, e.g. pockets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/535—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad, e.g. core absorbent layers being of different sizes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/539—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by the connection of the absorbent layers with each other or with the outer layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
"fralda confortável". a presente invenção refere-se a um artigo absorvente (20), de preferência um artigo absorvente descartável, como uma fralda. a presente invenção referese, especificamente, a um núcleo absorvente (28) para esse tipo de artigo absorvente, que oferece melhor imobilização do material polimérico absorvente quando o artigo está total ou parcialmente carregado de urina. esse núcleo absorvente é útil para conferir, a um artigo absorvente, maior conforto durante o uso. é especificamente apresentado um núcleo absorvente, útil para um artigo absorvente que inclui uma camada de substrato e um material absorvente, o qual contém um material polimérico absorvente e, opcionalmente, um material fibroso absorvente, o qual não representa mais que 20 % do peso do material polimérico absorvente, sendo que o dito material absorvente fica imobilizado quando molhado, de modo que o dito núcleo absorvente obtenha uma imobilização a úmido superior a 50 de preferência superior a 60%,70%, 80% ou 90%, de acordo com o teste de imobilização a úmido aqui descrito.
Description
"NÚCLEO ABSORVENTE ÚTIL PARA UM ARTIGO ABSORVENTE" CAMPO DA INVENÇÃO A presente invenção refere-se a um artigo absorvente, de preferência um artigo absorvente descartável, como uma fralda. A presente invenção refere-se, especificamente, a um núcleo absorvente para esse tipo de artigo absorvente, que oferece melhor imobilização do material polimérico absorvente quando o artigo está total ou parcialmente carregado de urina. Esse núcleo absorvente é útil para conferir, a um artigo absorvente, maior conforto durante o uso.
FUNDAMENTOS
Artigos absorventes, como fraldas e produtos para incontinência em adultos, são artigos bem conhecidos na indústria de fibras têxteis. Várias tentativas têm sido feitas para conferir a esses itens um bom ajuste geral e alta capacidade absorvente. As fraldas modernas fazem uso de materiais poliméricos absorventes, também chamados materiais superabsorventes, que permitem armazenar uma quantidade de liquido tão alta quanto 300 ml em uma típica fralda para bebês.
Embora esse tipo de fralda seja, geralmente, um produto descartável, são em alguns casos usados durante muitas horas, tanto em um estado seco como em um estado carregado de urina.
Conseqüentemente, para proporcionar um bom conforto durante o uso, é muito importante manter os materiais absorventes de uma fralda, ou de outro artigo absorvente, em sua posição pretendida, tanto o artigo está seco como quando o artigo está total ou parcialmente carregado de urina (ou outros líquidos corpóreos). A Patente U.S. N° 4.381.783 (Elias) apresenta um artigo absorvente com um núcleo que contém bolsos de material hidrocolóide absorvente. Esses bolsos destinam-se a confinar o movimento do material hidrocolóide, em particular quando o artigo está total ou parcialmente carregado de urina. Os bolsos fazem parte de uma camada absorvente e são, tipicamente, formados por material celulósico. Consequentemente, para obter uma boa imobilização do material hidrocolóide, de acordo com o que ê apresentado nessa patente, é necessário usar uma quantidade relativamente alta de material celulósico. Além disso, o posicionamento desses bolsos pode prejudicar a livre distribuição de líquidos para as áreas mais absorventes do núcleo como, por exemplo, as áreas de materiais hidrocoloidais. 0 documento WO 95/17868 (Palumbo) apresenta uma estrutura absorvente consistindo em duas camadas de fibra e uma camada intermediária. Essa camada intermediária contém um material de hidrogel absorvente em uma quantidade superior a 120 g/m2, bem como partículas de um material termoplástico. Embora essa construção certamente ofereça boa imobilização das partículas de hidrogel absorvente no estado seco, parece que apenas uma pequena imobilização pode ser obtida no estado carregado de urina. Os materiais termoplãsticos apresentados parecem expandir-se muito menos que os materiais de hidrogel apresentados. Portanto, em particular quando a estrutura absorvente destina-se a ser usada em um produto para absorver grandes quantidades de líquidos, por exemplo uma fralda, a ímobilização no estado úmido pode não ser totalmente satisfatória, 0 documento EP 724418 (Tanzer) apresenta um artigo absorvente que inclui material superabsorvente situado em bolsos distintos. 0 artigo absorvente inclui uma primeira e uma segunda camadas de suporte, bem como meios de fixação sensíveis a água, para manter unidas as camadas de suporte, e para oferecer uma pluralidade de regiões de bolsos. 0 artigo inclui material de alta absorvência, situado no interior das ditas regiões de bolsos. Os meios de fixação sensíveis à água oferecem uma resistência a úmido que é menor que uma força de separação aplicada por uma expansão daquele material de alta absorvência, quando o mesmo é exposto a um líquido aquoso. Ξ dito que artigo absorvente é dotado de uma estrutura absorvente que posiciona e contém com mais segurança o material de alta absorvência em um padrão selecionado de bolsos, quando o artigo está seco. No entanto, devido à construção dos bolsos e, especificamente, devido à seleção dos meios de fixação sensíveis à água, os ditos bolsos não se mantêm quando o artigo está total ou parcialmente carregado com líquidos. Portanto, acredita-se que esse artigo absorvente não ofereça uma ímobilização muito satisfatória do material absorvente no estado total ou parcialmente carregado de urina.
SUMARIO A presente invenção refere-se a um artigo absorvente, de preferência um artigo absorvente descartável, como uma fralda. A presente invenção refere-se, especificamente, a um núcleo absorvente para esse tipo de artigo absorvente, que oferece melhor imobilização do material polimérico absorvente quando o artigo está total ou parcialmente carregado de urina. Esse núcleo absorvente é útil para conferir, a um artigo absorvente, maior conforto durante o uso. É especificamente apresentado um núcleo absorvente, útil para um artigo absorvente que inclui uma camada de substrato e um material absorvente, o qual contém um material polimérico absorvente e, opcionalmente, um material fibroso absorvente, o qual não representa mais que 20 % do peso do material polimérico absorvente, sendo que o dito material absorvente fica imobilizado quando molhado, de modo que o dito núcleo absorvente obtenha uma imobilização a úmido superior a 50 %, de preferência superior a 60 %, 70 %, 80 % ou 90 %, de acordo com o Teste de Imobilização a Úmido aqui descrito.
DESCRIÇÃO DETALHADA A presente invenção refere-se a um artigo absorvente, de preferência um artigo absorvente descartável, como uma fralda.
Para uso na presente invenção, as expressões abaixo têm os seguintes significados: "Artigo absorvente" refere-se aos dispositivos que absorvem e retêm líquidos e, de forma mais específica, refere-se aos dispositivos que são colocados em contato ou próximos do corpo do usuário para absorver e reter os diversos exsudatos liberados pelo corpo. Os artigos absorventes incluem, mas não se limitam a, fraldas, cuecas para incontinência em adultos, "trainíng pants" (roupa íntima infantil com um forro grosso especial entre as pernas usada na fase de treinamento de uso do vaso sanitário), suportes e forros para fraldas, absorventes higiênicos e similares, 0 termo "descartável" é aqui usado para descrever artigos que, geralmente, não se destinam a ser lavados nem recuperados ou reutilizados (isto é, devem ser descartados após um único uso e, de preferência, ser reciclados, compostados ou então descartados de maneira ambientalmente compatível). 0 termo "fralda" refere-se a um artigo absorvente geralmente usado por bebês e por pessoas com incontinência, na parte inferior do torso.
Os termos "inclui" "incluindo" e "que inclui" são termos abertos que especificam a presença do item que se segue, por exemplo um componente, mas não são obstáculo à presença de outros recursos, elementos, etapas ou componentes conhecidos no estado da técnica, ou apresentados na presente invenção. A Figura 1 é uma vista em planta de uma fralda 20 como uma modalidade preferencial de um artigo absorvente de acordo com a presente invenção. A fralda é mostrada em seu estado plano, não-contraído (isto é, sem contração induzida por elástico). Partes da estrutura para mostrar mais claramente a estrutura da fralda 20. A porção da fralda 20 que entra em contato com um usuário está voltada para o observador. 0 chassi 22 da fralda 20 na Figura 1 constitui o corpo principal da fralda 20. O chassi 22 consiste em um revestimento externo que inclui uma camada superior permeável a líquidos 24 e/ou uma camada inferior impermeável a líquidos 26. 0 chassi pode incluir uma porção de um núcleo absorvente 28, disposto entre a camada superior 24 e a camada inferior 26. 0 chassi pode, também, incluir todo ou quase todo o núcleo absorvente 28, disposto entre a camada superior 24 e a camada inferior 26. 0 chassi, de preferência, ainda inclui painéis laterais 30, braçadeiras elastifiçadas para as pernas 32, e um detalhe elástico da cintura 34, sendo que cada uma das braçadeiras para as pernas 32 e o detalhe elástico da cintura tipicamente incluem elementos elásticos 33. Uma porção de extremidade da fralda 20 é configurada como uma primeira região da cintura 36 da fralda 20. A porção de extremidade oposta é configurada como uma segunda região da cintura 38 da fralda 20, Uma porção intermediária da fralda 20 é configurada como uma região do gancho 37, que se estende longitudinalmente entre a primeira e a segunda regiões da cintura 36 e 38. As regiões da cintura 36 e 38 podem incluir elementos elásticos, de modo que possam franzir-se em redor da cintura do usuário para proporcionar melhor ajuste e confinamento (detalhe elástico da cintura 34) . A região do gancho 37 é a porção da fralda 20 que, durante o uso, fica geralmente posicionada entre as pernas do usuário. A fralda 20 é representada com seu eixo longitudinal 10 e seu eixo transversal 12. A periferia da fralda 20 é definida pelas bordas externas da dita fralda 20, na qual as bordas longitudinais 44 se estendem em orientação genericamente paralela ao eixo longitudinal 100 da fralda 20, e as bordas de extremidade 46 se estendem entre as bordas longitudinais 44 e em orientação genericamente paralela ao eixo transversal 110 da fralda 20. O chassi inclui, também, um sistema de fixação, o qual pode incluir ao menos um membro de fixação 42 e ao menos uma zona de ponto de contato 45.
Para artigos absorventes unitários, o chassi 22 constitui a estrutura principal da fralda, com outros recursos adicionados para formar a estrutura composta da fralda. Embora a camada superior 24, a camada inferior 26 e o núcleo absorvente 28 possam ser montados em diversas configurações bem conhecidas, as configurações preferenciais da fralda são descritas de modo geral nas Patentes U.S. N° 5.554.145 intitulada "Absorbent Article With Multiple Zone Structural Elastic-Like Film Web Extensible Waist Feature", concedida a Roe et al. em 10 de setembro de 1996, U.S. N° 5.569.234 intitulada "Disposable Pull-On Pant", concedida a Buell et al. em 29 de outubro de 1996, e U.S. N° 6.004.306 intitulada "Absorbent Article With Multi-Directional Extensible Side Paneis", concedida a Robles et al. em 21 de dezembro de 1999. A camada superior 24 na Figura 1 pode ser total ou parcialmente elastifiçada, ou pode ter seu tamanho reduzido para proporcionar um espaço vazio entre a camada superior 24 e o núcleo absorvente 28. As estruturas exemplares incluindo camadas superiores elastifiçadas ou franzidas são descritas com mais detalhes na Patente U.S. N° 5.037.416, intitulada "Disposable Absorbent Article Having Elastically Extensible Topsheet" e concedida a Allen et al. em 6 de agosto de 1991, e na Patente ü.S. N° 5.269.775, intitulada "Trisectíon Topsheets for Disposable Absorbent Articles and Disposable Absorbent Articles Having Such Trisectíon Topsheets" e concedida a Preeland et al. era 14 de dezembro de 1993. 0 núcleo absorvente 28 na Figura 1 fica geralmente disposto entre a camada superior 24 e a camada inferior 26. 0 núcleo absorvente 28 pode conter qualquer material absorvente que seja genericamente compressível, moldável, não-irritante à pele do usuário e capaz de absorver e reter líquidos como urina e certos outros exsudatos corpóreos. 0 núcleo absorvente 28 pode incluir uma ampla variedade de materiais capazes de absorver líquidos comumente utilizados em fraldas descartáveis e em outros artigos absorventes, como polpa de madeira triturada, geralmente denominada "feltro aerado" (airfelt). Alguns exemplos de outros materiais absorventes apropriados incluem chumaços encrespados de celulose, polímeros produzidos via sopro (melt blown), inclusive coforma, fibras celulósicas quimicamente endurecidas, modificadas ou reticuladas, papel sanitário, inclusive envoltórios e laminados, espumas absorventes, esponjas absorventes, polímeros superabsorventes, materiais de gel absorvente ou qualquer outro material absorvente conhecido, bem como combinações desses materiais. 0 núcleo absorvente 28 pode conter, ainda, pequenas quantidades (tipicamente menos que 10 %) de materiais incapazes de absorver líquidos, como adesivos, ceras, óleos e similares.
Exemplos de estruturas absorventes para uso como conjuntos absorventes são descritos nas patentes U.S. N° 4.610.678 (Weisman et al.), U.S. N° 4.834.735 (Alemany et al.), U.S. N° 4.888.231 (Angstadt), U.S. N° 5.260.345 (DesMarais et al.), U.S. K° 5.387.207 (Dyer et al.), U.S. N° 5.397.316 (LaVon et al.) e U.S. N° 5.625.222 (DesMarais et al.). A camada inferior 26 pode ser unida à camada superior 24. A camada inferior 26 evita que os exsudatos absorvidos pelo núcleo absorvente 28 e confinados no interior do artigo 20 venham a sujar outros artigos externos que possam entrar em contato com a fralda 20, como lençóis de cama e roupas íntimas. Em modalidades preferenciais, a camada inferior 26 é impermeável a líquidos (por exemplo, urina) e inclui um laminado de não-tecido e uma película plástica fina, como uma película termoplãstíca, com espessura de cerca de 0,012 mm a cerca de 0,051 mm: Películas adequadas para a camada inferior incluem aquelas disponíveis junto à Tredegar Industries Inc. de Terre Haute, IN, EUA, e vendidas sob os nomes comerciais de X15306, X10962 e X10964, Outros materiais adequados para a camada inferior podem incluir materiais respirãveis que permitem o escape de vapores a partir da fralda 20 ao mesmo tempo em que evitam a passagem de exsudatos através da camada inferior 26. Materiais respiráveis exemplares podem incluir mantas de tecido, mantas de não-tecido, materiais compósitos como mantas de não-tecido revestidas com película e películas microporosas como as disponíveis junto à Mitsui Toatsu Co., do Japão, sob a designação ESPOIR NO, e junto à EXXON Chemical Co., de Bay City, TX, EUA, sob a designação EXXAIRE. Materiais compôsitos respirãveis adequados contendo misturas de polímeros estão dsponíveis junto à Clopay Corporation, Cincinnati, OH, EUA, sob o nome HYTREL blend P18-3097. Esses materiais compósitos respirãveis são descritos com mais detalhes no Pedido PCT N° WO 95/16746, publicado em 22 de junho de 1995, sob o nome de E. I. DuPont. Outras camadas inferiores respirãveis incluindo mantas de não-tecido e películas formadas dotadas de aberturas são descritas na patente U.S. N° 5.571.096, concedida a Dobrin et al. em 5 de novembro de 1996. A fralda 20 pode, também, incluir outros recursos, conforme é conhecido na técnica, inclusive painéis em asa anteriores e posteriores, arremates na cintura, elásticos e similares, de modo a proporcionar melhores características de ajuste, confinamento e estética. Esses recursos adicionais são bem conhecidos na técnica, e são descritos, por exemplo, nas patentes U.S. N° 3.860.003 e U.S. N° 5.151.092.
Para manter a fralda 20 posicionada em redor do usuário, de preferência ao menos uma porção da primeira região da cintura 36 está ligada, pelo membro de fixação 42, a ao menos uma porção da segunda região da cintura 38, de preferência para formar aberturas para as pernas e uma cintura do artigo. Quando fechado, o sistema de fixação mantém uma carga de tração em redor da cintura do artigo. O sistema de fixação é projetado de modo a permitir que o usuário do artigo segure um elemento do sistema de fixação, como o membro de fixação 42, e conecte a primeira região da cintura 36 à segunda região da cintura 38 em ao menos dois pontos. Isto se obtém por meio da manipulação das intensidades de ligação entre os elementos do dispositivo de fixação.
As fraldas 20 de acordo com a presente invenção podem ser dotadas de um sistema de fixação capaz de ser fechado ou podem ser, alternativamente, fornecidas sob a forma de fraldas do tipo calça higiênica. O sistema de fixação, bem como qualquer componente do mesmo, pode incluir qualquer material adequado para esse tipo de uso, incluindo, mas não se limitando a plásticos, películas, espumas, mantas de não-tecido, mantas de tecido, papel, laminados, plásticos reforçados com fibra e similares, ou combinações desses itens. Pode ser preferencial que os materiais que formam o dispositivo de fixação sejam flexíveis. A flexibilidade destina-se a permitir que o sistema de fixação se amolde ao formato do corpo, reduzindo assim a probabilidade de que o sistema de fixação venha a irritar ou ferir a pele do usuário. A Figura 2 mostra uma seção transversal da Figura 1, tomada no eixo transversal 110. Começando a partir do lado voltado para o usuário, a fralda inclui a camada superior 24, os componentes do núcleo absorvente 28, e a camada inferior 26. 0 núcleo absorvente inclui, de preferência, o sistema de captura 50, o qual consiste em uma camada de captura superior 52, voltada para a pele do usuário, e uma camada de captura inferior 54, voltada para a peça de vestuário do usuário. Em uma modalidade preferencial, a camada de captura superior 52 consiste em um não-tecido, enquanto a camada de captura inferior consiste, de preferência, em uma mistura de fibras quimicamente enrijecidas, torcidas e encaracoladas, fibras de área superficial extensa e fibras ligantes termoplãsticas. Em outra modalidade preferencial, ambas as camadas de captura são obtidas a partir de um material nao-tecido que é, de preferência, hidrófilo. A camada de captura está, de preferência, em contato direto com a camada de armazenamento 60. A camada de armazenamento 60 pode estar envolvida por um material de invólucro do núcleo. Em uma modalidade preferencial, o material de invólucro do núcleo consiste em uma camada superior 56 e uma camada inferior 58. O material de invólucro do núcleo, a camada superior 56 ou a camada inferior 58 podem ser obtidos de um material não-tecido. Um material preferencial é o chamado material SMS, que consiste em uma camada em spunbond {não-tecído de fiação contínua) , uma camada em meltblown (não-tecido produzido por extrusão em blocos com passagem de ar quente em alta velocidade), e uma outra camada em spunbond. São altamente preferenciais os não-tecidos permanentemente hidrófilos e, em particular, os não-tecidos com revestimentos permanentemente hidrófilos. Um material preferencial alternativo consiste em uma estrutura SMMS (spunbond, meltblown, meltblown, spunbond). A camada superior 56 e a camada inferior 58 podem ser obtidas a partir de duas ou mais folhas separadas de materiais, ou podem ser alternativamente obtidas a partir de uma folha unitária de material. Essa folha unitária de material pode ser disposta em torno da camada de armazenamento 60, por exemplo em uma dobra C.
Os materiais não-tecidos preferenciais são obtidos de fibras sintéticas, como PE, PET e, com a máxima preferência, PP. Como os polímeros usados para a produção de não-tecidos são inerentemente hidrofóbicos, estes são, de preferência, tratados com revestimentos hidrófilos.
Um modo preferencial de produzir não-tecidos com revestimentos permanentemente hidrófilos, é a aplicação de um monômero hidrófilo e de um iniciador de polimerização de radical sobre o não-tecido, e a realização de uma polimerização ativada via luz UV, resultando em um monômero quimicamente ligado à superfície do não-tecido, conforme descrito no pedido co-pendente de Patente Européia EP 02021943.2 (Súmula do Advogado N° CM2701FQ).
Um modo preferencial alternativo para produzir não-tecidos com revestimentos permanentemente hidrófilos, é o revestimento do dito não-tecido com nanopartícuias hidrofílicas, conforme descrito no pedido co-pendente WO 02/064877.
Tipicamente, as nanopartícuias tem sua maior dimensão abaixo de 750 nm. As nanopartículas com tamanhos na faixa de 2 a 750 nm podem ser produzidas de maneira econômica. A vantagem das nanopartículas é que muitas delas podem ser facilmente dispersas numa solução em água para permitir a aplicação de um revestimento sobre o não-tecido, além de poderem, tipicamente, formar revestimentos transparentes, sendo que os revestimentos aplicados a partir de soluções em água são, tipicamente duráveis o bastante para exposição a água.
As nanopartículas podem ser orgânicas ou inorgânicas, sintéticas ou naturais. As nanopartículas inorgânicas geralmente existem sob a forma de óxidos, silicatos e carbonatos. Exemplos típicos de nanopartículas adequadas são minerais de argila em camadas (por exemplo, LAPONITE , disponível junto à Southern Clay Products, Inc. (EUA)), e alumina de boemita (por exemplo, Disperal P2 disponível junto à North American Sasol. Inc.) Um não-tecido revestido por nanopartículas altamente preferencial é apresentado no pedido de patente co-pendente intitulado "Dísposable absorbent artícle comprising a durable hydrophílíc core wrap", cujos inventores (nos EUA, Requerentes) são Ekaterina Anatolyevna Ponomarenko e Mattias NMN Schmidt.
Outros não-tecidos úteis são descritos nos pedidos de patente co-pendentes com Súmulas do Advogado N° 8837, N° 8838, N° 8408MX, N° 8857 e N° 8858.
Em alguns casos, a superfície em não-tecido pode ser pré-tratada, sendo submetida a um tratamento de alta energia (corona, plasma) antes da aplicação de revestimentos em nanopartícula. 0 pré-tratamento de alta energia tipicamente aumenta temporariamente a energia de superfície de uma superfície com baixa energia de superfície (como PP) possibilitando, assim, uma melhor molhagem do não-tecido pela dispersão de nanopartículas em água.
Notavelmente, os não-tecidos permanentemente hidrófilos também são úteis em outras partes de um artigo absorvente. Por exemplo, as camadas superiores e de captura consistindo em não-tecidos permanentemente hidrófilos, conforme descrito acima, demonstraram funcionar bem. A tensão superficial é uma medida da permanência da obtenção de um determinado nível de capacidade hidrofílica. 0 valor precisa ser medido usando-se o método de teste descritos mais adiante neste documento. 0 tempo para vazamento do líquido é uma medida de um determinado nível de capacidade hidrofílica. 0 valor precisa ser medido usando-se o método de teste descritos mais adiante neste documento.
Em uma modalidade preferencial da presente invenção, o núcleo absorvente 28 inclui uma camada de substrato 100, um material polimérico absorvente 110 e uma camada fibrosa de adesivo 120. A camada de substrato 100 é, de preferência, obtida de um material não-tecido, sendo preferenciais aqueles acima exemplificados para a camada superior 56 ou para a camada inferior 58. A camada de substrato 100 inclui uma primeira superfície e uma segunda superfície. Ao menos algumas porções da primeira superfície da camada de substrato 100 estão em contato direto com uma camada de material polimérico absorvente 110. Essa camada de material polimérico absorvente 110 é, de preferência, uma camada descontínua, e contém uma primeira superfície e uma segunda superfície. Para uso na presente invenção, uma camada descontínua é uma camada dotada de aberturas. Tipicamente, essas aberturas têm um diâmetro, ou maior extensão, menor que 10 mm, de preferência menor que 5 mm, 3 mm ou 2 mm, e de maior que 0,5 mm, 1 mm ou 1,5 mm. Ao menos algumas porções da segunda superfície da camada de material polimérico absorvente 110 estão em contato com ao menos . algumas porções da primeira superfície do material da camada de substrato 100. A primeira superfície de material polimérico absorvente 112 define uma certa altura da camada do polímero absorvente acima da primeira superfície da camada do material de substrato 100. Quando a camada de material polimérico absorvente 110 é uma camada descontínua, porções da primeira superfície da camada de substrato 100 não são cobertas pelo material polimérico absorvente 110. O núcleo absorvente 28 inclui, ainda, uma composição termoplástica 120. Essa composição termoplãstica 120 serve para imobilizar, ao menos parcialmente, o material polimérico absorvente 110.
Em uma modalidade preferencial da presente invenção, a composição termoplãstica 120 pode ser disposta de maneira essencialmente uniforme no interior do material polimérico absorvente 110.
No entanto, em uma modalidade ainda mais preferencial da presente invenção, o material termoplástico 120 é obtido sob a forma de uma camada fibrosa que se encontra parcialmente em contato com o material polimérico absorvente 110, e parcialmente em contato com a camada de substrato 100. a Figura 3 mostra essa estrutura preferencial. Nesta estrutura preferencial, a camada de material polimérico absorvente 110 é utilizada como uma camada descontínua, e uma camada de material termoplástico fibroso 120 é colocada sobre a camada de material polimérico absorvente 110, de modo que a c amada termoplãstica 120 esteja em contato direto com a primeira superfície da camada de material polimérico absorvente 110, mas também em contato direto com a primeira superfície da camada de substrato 100, onde a camada de substrato não está coberta pelo material polimérico absorvente 110. Isso confere uma estrutura essencialmente tridimensional à camada fibrosa de material termoplástico 120 que, por si mesma, é essencialmente uma estrutura bidimensional de espessura relativamente pequena (na direção z), em comparação à extensão nas direções x e y. Em outras palavras, a camada de material termoplástico fibroso 120 ondula-se entre a primeira superfície do material polimérico absorvente 110 e a primeira superfície da camada de substrato 100.
Portanto, o material termoplástico 120 oferece cavidades para conter o material polimérico absorvente 110 e, assim, imobilizar esse material. Em um outro aspecto, o material termoplástico 120 liga-se ao substrato 100 e, assim, fixa o material polimérico absorvente 110 ao substrato 100. Os materiais termoplãsticos altamente preferenciais penetram, também, tanto no material polimérico absorvente 110 como na camada de substrato 100, oferecendo, assim, maior imobilização e fixação. É claro que, embora os materiais termoplãsticos apresentados na presente invenção ofereçam muito melhor imobilização no estado úmido, isto é, imobilização do material absorvente quando o artigo está molhado, ou ao menos parcialmente carregado, esses materiais termoplásticos também oferecem muito boa imobilização do material absorvente quando o artigo está seco.
De acordo com a presente invenção, o material polimérico absorvente 110 pode, também, estar misturado a um material fibroso absorvente, como um material de feltro aerado (airfelt), capaz de proporcionar uma matriz para ainda maior imobilização do material polimérico superabsorvente. No entanto, de preferência é usada uma quantidade relativamente baixa de material celulósico fibroso, de preferência menos que 40 %, 20 % ou 10 % em peso do material celulósico fibroso, em comparação ao peso do material polimérico absorvente 110. São preferenciais os núcleos substancíalmente isentos de feltro aerado (airfelt). Para uso na presente invenção, o termo "material fibroso absorvente" não se refere a qualquer material termoplástico (120), ainda que esse dito material termoplãstíco seja convertido em fibras e parcialmente absorvente.
Uma modalidade preferencial alternativa da presente invenção é mostrada na Figura 4. O núcleo absorvente mostrado na Figura 4 inclui, ainda, uma camada de cobertura 130. Essa camada de cobertura pode ser obtida do mesmo material que a camada de substrato 100, ou pode ser obtida de um material diferente. Os materiais preferenciais para a camada de cobertura são os materiais não-tecidos, tipicamente aqueles acima descritos como úteis para a camada superior 56 e para a camada inferior 58.
Nesta modalidade, porções da camada de cobertura 130 ligam-se a porções da camada de substrato 100 por meio do material termoplástico 120. Assim, a camada de substrato 100, juntamente com a camada de cobertura 130, oferece cavidades para imobilizar o material polimérico absorvente 110.
Com referência às Figuras 3 e 4, as áreas de contato direto entre o material termoplástico 120 e o material de substrato 100 são denominadas áreas de junção 140. O formato, o número e a disposição das áreas de junção 140 influenciarão a imobilização do material polimérico absorvente 110. As áreas de junção podem ser de formato quadrado, retangular ou circular. As áreas de junção preferenciais são de formato circular. De preferência, estas têm um diâmetro maior que 0,5 mm, 1 mm ou 1,5 mm e menor que 10 mm, 5 mm, 3 mm ou 2 mm. Se as áreas de junção 140 não são de formato circular, estas têm, de preferência, um tamanho que caiba dentro de um círculo de qualquer dos diâmetros preferenciais mencionados acima.
As áreas de junção 140 podem estar dispostas em um padrão regular ou irregular. Por exemplo, as áreas de junção 140 podem estar dispostas ao longo de linhas conforme as mostradas na Figura 5. Essas linhas podem estar alinhadas com o eixo longitudinal do núcleo absorvente ou, alternativamente, podem ter um determinado ângulo em relação às bordas longitudinais do núcleo. Descobriu-se que uma disposição ao longo de linhas paralelas às bordas longitudinais do núcleo absorvente 28 cria canais na direção longitudinal, os quais levam a uma menor mobilização a úmido. De preferência, portanto, as áreas de junção 140 estão dispostas ao longo de linhas que formam um ângulo de 20, 30, 40 ou 45 graus em relação às bordas longitudinais do núcleo absorvente 28. Um outro padrão preferencial para as áreas de junção 140 é um padrão contendo polígonos como, por exemplo, pentágonos ou hexágonos, ou uma combinação de pentágonos e hexágonos. São preferenciais, também, padrões irregulares de áreas de junção 140, que também demonstraram oferecer uma boa imobilização a úmido.
Podem ser escolhidos dois padrões fundamentalmente diferentes de áreas de junção 140 de acordo com a presente invenção. Em uma modalidade, as áreas de junção são distintas. Elas estão posicionadas no interior das áreas de material absorvente, como ilhas em um mar. As áreas de materiais absorventes são, então, denominadas áreas conectadas. Em uma modalidade alternativa, as áreas de junção podem estar conectadas. Nesse caso, o material absorvente pode estar depositado em um padrão distinto ou, em outras palavras, o material absorvente representa ilhas em um mar de material termoplástico 120. Conseqüentemente, uma camada descontínua de material polimérico absorvente 110 pode conter áreas conectadas de material polimérico absorvente 110, ou pode conter áreas distintas de material polimérico absorvente 110.
Em um outro aspecto da presente invenção, descobriu-se que os núcleos absorventes que oferecem uma boa imobilização a úmido podem ser formados pela combinação de duas camadas, conforme mostrado na Figura 3 e conforme descrito no contexto da mesma. Essa modalidade é mostrada na Figura 6. 0 material de núcleo absorvente mostrado na Figura 6 inclui duas camadas de substrato 100, duas camadas de material polimêrico absorvente 110 e duas camadas de material termoplástico fibroso 120. Quando são usadas duas camadas descontínuas de um material polimêrico absorvente 110, estas serão tipicamente dispostas de modo que o material polimêrico absorvente de uma camada fique voltado para as áreas de junção 140 da outra camada. Em uma modalidade preferencial alternativa, no entanto, as áreas de junção (140) estão deslocadas, e não estão voltadas uma para a outra. Consequentemente, quando duas camadas de armazenamento são unidas isto é feito, de preferência, de modo que a primeira superfície da camada de substrato (100) da primeira camada de armazenamento (60) fique voltada para a primeira superfície da camada de substrato (100) da segunda camada de armazenamento (60). A presente invenção e, especificamente, a modalidade preferencial descrita com referência às Figuras 3, 4 e 6, podem ser usadas para a obtenção da camada de armazenamento 60 de um núcleo absorvente. No entanto, elas também podem ser usadas para a obtenção do núcleo absorvente 28 completo. Nesse caso, não estão sendo usados outros materiais para envolver o núcleo, como a camada superior 56 e a camada inferior 58. Com referência à modalidade da Figura 3, a camada de substrato 100 pode desempenhar a função da camada inferior 58, e a camada de material termoplástico fibroso 120 pode desempenhar a função da camada superior 56. Com referência à Figura 4, a camada de cobertura 130 pode desempenhar a função da camada superior 56, e a camada de substrato 100 pode desempenhar a função da camada inferior 58. Com referência à Figura 6, As duas camadas de substrato 100 utilizadas podem desempenhar as funções da camada superior 56 e da camada inferior 58, respectivamente.
De acordo com a presente invenção, a camada termoplãstica 120 pode consistir em qualquer composição termoplástica, sendo preferenciais as composições termoplãsticas adesivas, também denominadas adesivos termofusíveis. Diversas composições termoplãsticas são adequadas para imobilizar o material absorvente.
Alguns materiais inicialmente termoplãsticos podem, mais tarde, perder sua termoplasticidade devido a uma etapa de cura como, por exemplo, aquelas iniciadas por meio de calor, radiação UV, exposição a feixe de elétrons, umidade ou outros meios de cura, levando à formação irreversível de uma rede reticulada de ligações covalentes. Esses materiais, uma vez perdido seu comportamento termoplástico inicial, são também considerados, na presente invenção, como materiais termoplãsticos 120.
Sem se ater à teoria, descobriu-se que as composições termoplãsticas de maior utilidade para a imobilização do material polimérico absorvente 110, são aquelas que combinam comportamentos de boa coesão e boa adesão. A boa adesão tem importância crítica para assegurar que a camada termoplãstica 120 mantenha um bom contato com o material polimérico absorvente 110 e, em particular, com o substrato. A boa adesão é um provocação, especificamente quando é usado um substrato não-tecido. A boa coesão assegura que o adesivo não se rompa, em particular em resposta a forças externas e, especificamente, em resposta a um alongamento. 0 adesivo é submetido a forças externas quando o produto absorvente captura líquidos, os quais são, então, armazenados no material polimérico absorvente 110 que, em resposta, se expande. Um adesivo preferencial permitirá essa expansão sem se romper e sem impor muitas forças de compressão, o que limitaria a expansão do material polimérico absorvente 110. É importante notar que, de acordo com a presente invenção, o adesivo não pode romper-se, o que faria deteriorar a imobilízação a úmido. As composições termoplásticas preferenciais que atendem a essas exigências têm as seguintes características: A composição termoplãstica pode conter, em sua totalidade, um único polímero termoplãstico ou uma mistura de polímeros termoplãsticos, tendo um ponto de amolecimento, conforme determinado pelo método ASTM D-36-95 "Ring and Bali", situado na faixa entre 50 °C e 300 °C ou, alternativamente, a composição termoplãstica pode ser um adesivo termofusível contendo ao menos um polímero termoplãstico em combinação com outros diluentes termoplãsticos como resinas acentuadoras de pegajosidade, plastificantes e aditivos, como antioxídantes. 0 polímero termoplãstico tem, tipicamente, um peso molecular (PM) superior a 10.000, e uma temperatura de transição vítrea (Tg) geralmente abaixo da temperatura ambiente. As concentrações típicas do polímero em um material termofusível situam-se na faixa de 20 % a 40 %, em peso. Há uma ampla variedade de polímeros termoplásticos adequados ao uso na presente invenção. Esses polímeros termoplásticos são, de preferência, insensíveis à água. Alguns exemplos de polímeros são copolímeros de bloco (estirênico), inclusive estruturas tribloco A-B-A, estruturas dibloco A-B e estruturas radiais de copolímero de bloco (A-B)n, em que os blocos A são blocos de polímero não-elastomérico tipicamente contendo poliestireno, e os blocos B são dieno conjugado insaturado, ou versões (parcialmente) hidrogenadas deste. O bloco B é, tipicamente, isopreno, butadieno, etileno/butileno (butadieno hidrogenado), etileno/propileno (isopreno hidrogenado), e misturas desses itens.
Outros polímeros termoplásticos adequados que podem ser usados são poliolefinas de metaloceno, que são polímeros de etíleno preparados usando-se catalisadores de sítio único ou de metaloceno. Nesse caso, ao menos um comonômero pode se polimerizado com etileno para produzir um copolímero, terpolímero ou outro polímero de ordem mais alta. São aplicáveis, também, as poliolefinas amorfas ou poli alfa-olefinas amorfas (APAO), que são homopolímeros, copolímeros ou terpolímeros de alfa-olef inas de C2 a C8. A resina tem, tipicamente, um PM inferior a 5.000, e Tg usualmente acima da temperatura ambiente, sendo que as concentrações típicas da resina em um material termofusível situam-se na faixa de 30 % a 60 %. O plastificante tem baixo PM, tipicamente inferior a 1.000, e Tg abaixo da temperatura ambiente, estando a concentração típica situada entre 0 e 15 %.
De preferência, o adesivo está presente sob a forma de fibras por todo o núcleo, isto é, o adesivo está convertido em fibras. De preferência, as fibras têm uma espessura média de 1 a 50 micrômetros, e um comprimento médio de 5 mm a 50 cm.
Para melhorar a adesão do material termoplãstico 120 à camada de substrato 100, ou a qualquer outra camada, em particular qualquer outra camada em não-tecido, essas camadas podem ser pré-tratadas com um adesivo auxiliar.
De preferência, o adesivo atendera ao menos um e, com mais preferência, diversos ou todos os seguintes parâmetros: Um adesivo preferencial terá um módulo da armazenagem G', medido a 20 C, de ao menos 30.000 Pa e inferior a 300.000 Pa, de preferência inferior a 200.000 Pa e, com mais preferência, inferior a 100.000 Pa. O módulo da armazenagem G' a 20 C é uma medida para a "pegajosidade" permanente, ou adesão permanente, do material termoplástico utilizado. A boa adesão irá assegurar um contato bom e permanente entre o material termoplãstico e, por exemplo, a camada de substrato ”100. Em um outro aspecto, o módulo da armazenagem G' medido a 60 C precisa ser inferior a 300.000 Pa e superior a 18.000 Pa, de preferência superior a 24.000 Pa e, com a máxima preferência, superior a 30.000. O módulo da armazenagem medido a 60 C é uma medida para a estabilidade de forma do material termoplãstico a temperaturas ambientes elevadas. Esse valor é particularmente importante se o produto absorvente destinar-se ao uso em um clima quente, no qual a composição termoplástica * perdería sua integridade se o módulo da armazenagem G' a 60 C não fosse suficíentemente alto. O valor G' é tipicamente medido utilizando-se um reômetro, conforme esquematicamente mostrado na Figura 8, apenas com o propósito de ilustração geral. O reômetro (400) é capaz de aplicar uma tensão de cisalhamento ao adesivo, e medir a resposta de alongamento resultante (deformação por cisalhamento) a uma temperatura constante. O adesivo é colocado entre um elemento Peltier atuando como uma placa fixa mais baixa (410) e uma placa superior (420) com um raio R de, por exemplo, 10 mm, que está conectada à haste motriz de um motor para gerar a tensão de cisalhamento. A lacuna entre ambas as placas tem uma altura H de, por exemplo, 1.500 mícrons. O elemento Peltier permite controlar a temperatura do material (+ 0,5 °C) .
Em um outro aspecto, a tangente Delta do ângulo de perda do adesivo a 60 °C precisa ser inferior ao valor de 1, de preferência inferior ao valor de 0,5. A tangente Delta do ângulo de perda a 60 °C está correlacionada com o caráter líquido de um adesivo a temperaturas ambientes elevadas. Quando mais baixa a tangente Delta, mais o adesivo se comporta como um sólido em vez de um líquido, isto é, mais baixa é sua tendência a fluir ou a migrar, e mais baixa é a tendência de uma superestrutura adesiva, conforme descrita na presente invenção, a deteriorar ou mesmo a esfacelar-se com o decorrer do tempo. Esse valor é, portanto, particularmente importante se o artigo absorvente se destina a ser usado em um clima quente.
Em um outro aspecto, o adesivo preferencial precisa ter uma temperatura de transição vítrea Tg inferior a 25 C, de preferência inferior a 22 C, com mais preferência inferior a 18 C e, com a máxima preferência, inferior a 15 C. Uma baixa temperatura de transição vítrea Tg é benéfica para uma boa adesão. Em um outro aspecto, uma baixa temperatura de transição vítrea Tg assegura que o material termoplãstico adesivo não se torne quebradiço demais.
Em ainda um outro aspecto, um adesivo preferencial terá uma temperatura de transição Tx sufícientemente alta. Uma temperatura de transição Tx suficientemente alta mostrou-se benéfica para a estabilidade da camada termoplãstica em altas temperaturas e, consequentemente, assegura bom desempenho do produto absorvente e, em particular, boa imobilização a úmido, mesmo sob condições de climas quentes e altas temperaturas. Portanto, a Tx precisa, de preferência, estar acima de 80 C, com mais preferência acima de 85 C e, com a máxima preferência, acima de 90 C.
Um adesivo altamente preferencial, útil como material termoplãstico (120) conforme descrito na presente invenção, precisa atender a todos ou quase todos os parâmetros acima. É preciso tomar cuidados específicos para assegurar que o adesivo ofereça boa coesão e boa adesão ao mesmo tempo. O processo para produção de núcleos absorventes preferenciais 28, de acordo com a presente invenção, inclui as seguintes etapas: O núcleo absorvente 28 é disposto sobre um tambor de deposição, o qual apresenta uma superfície irregular. Em uma primeira etapa do processo, a camada de substrato 100 é disposta sobre a superfície irregular. Devido à gravidade ou, de preferência, por meio do uso de vácuo, o material da camada de substrato se amoldará aos contornos da superfície irregular e, assim, o material da camada de substrato assumirá um formato de picos e sulcos. Sobre essa camada de substrato (100) o material polimérico absorvente é disposto por meios conhecidos na técnica. O material polimérico absorvente irá se acumular nos sulcos apresentados pela camada de substrato 100. Em uma outra etapa do processo, um adesivo termofusível é colocado sobre o material polimérico absorvente.
Embora qualquer meio de aplicação do adesivo conhecido na técnica possa ser usado para colocar o adesivo termofusível sobre o material polimérico absorvente, o dito adesivo termofusível é aplicado, de preferência, por um sistema de bocais. De preferência, é utilizado um sistema de bocais capaz de produzir uma cortina de adesivo relativamente delgada, porém larga. Essa cortina de adesivo é, então colocada sobre a camada de substrato 100 e o material polimérico absorvente. Como os picos da camada de substrato 100 são menos cobertos por material polimérico absorvente, o adesivo fará contato com essas áreas da camada de substrato.
Em uma outra etapa opcional do processo, uma camada de cobertura 130 é colocada sobre a camada de substrato 100, o material polimérico absorvente e a camada de adesivo termofusível. A camada de cobertura 130 estará em contato adesivo com a camada de substrato 100, nas áreas de junção 140. Nessas áreas de junção 140, o adesivo está em contato direto com a camada de substrato 100. A camada de cobertura 130 não estará, tipicamente, em contato adesivo com a camada de substrato 100 nos pontos em que os sulcos da dita camada de substrato 100 tiverem sido preenchidos por material polimérico absorvente.
Alternativamente, a camada de cobertura 130 pode ser depositada sobre um tambor com uma superfície irregular, e a camada de substrato 100 pode ser adicionada em uma etapa consecutiva do processo. A modalidade mostrada na Figura 4 pode ser produzida por meio desse processo.
Em uma modalidade alternativa, a camada de cobertura 130 e a camada de substrato 100 são obtidas de uma folha unitária de material. 0 posicionamento da camada de cobertura 13 0 sobre a camada de substrato 100 irá, então, envolver a dobragem da peça unitária de material.
Conseqüentemente, a superfície irregular do sistema de deposição, que é de preferência um tambor de deposição, tipicamente determina a distribuição do material polimérico absorvente por toda a camada de armazenamento 60 e, da mesma forma, determina o padrão das áreas de junção 140. Alternativamente, a distribuição de material polimérico absorvente pode ser influenciada por meios de aplicação de vácuo.
De preferência, a distribuição de material polimérico absorvente é perfilada e, com a máxima preferência, perfilada na direção longitudinal. Conseqüent emente, o peso base do material polimérico absorvente irá mudar ao longo do eixo longitudinal do núcleo absorvente, o qual normalmente coincide com o eixo longitudinal do artigo absorvente como, por exemplo, da fralda. De preferência, o peso base do material polimérico absorvente em ao menos um primeiro quadrado livremente selecionado, medindo 1 cm x 1 cm, é ao menos 10 %, 20 %, 30 I, 40 % ou 50 % mais alto que o peso base do material polimérico absorvente em ao menos um segundo quadrado livremente selecionado, medindo 1 cm x 1 cm. De preferência, o critério é atendido se o primeiro e o segundo quadrados estão centralizados em redor do eixo longitudinal.
Opcionalmente, o núcleo absorvente também pode incluir um material fibroso absorvente como, por exemplo, fibras de celulose. Esse material fibroso pode ser pré-misturado ao material polimérico absorvente e ser depositado em uma etapa do processo, ou pode, alternativamente, ser depositado em etapas separadas do processo.
Descobriu-se ser benéfico o uso de um material polimérico absorvente particulado para os núcleos absorventes produzidos na presente invenção. Sem se ater à teoria, acredita-se que esse material, mesmo em seu estado expandido, isto é, quando líquidos já foram absorvidos, não obstrui substancialmente o fluxo de líquidos através do material, especíalmente quando a permeabilidade, conforme expressa pela condutividade para fluxo de solução salina do material polimérico absorvente, é superior a 10, 20, 30 ou 40 unidades SFC, sendo que 1 unidade SFC eqüivale a 1 x 10 ~7 (cm3 x s)/g. A condutividade para fluxo de solução salina é um parâmetro bem conhecido na técnica, e precisa ser medido de acordo com o teste apresentado em EP 752 892B.
Para se obter uma capacidade absorvente adequada em um artigo absorvente preferencial, de acordo com a presente invenção, e especialmente se o artigo absorvente for uma fralda ou um produto para incontinência em adultos, o material polimérico superabsorvente estará presente com um peso base médio de mais de 50, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 ou 900 g/m2.
Artigos preferenciais, de acordo com a presente invenção, apresentam uma largura de gancho relativamente pequena, o que aumenta o conforto durante o uso. Um artigo preferencial, de acordo com a presente invenção, apresenta uma largura de gancho inferior a 100 mm, 90 mm, 80 mm, 70 mm, 60 mm ou mesmo inferior a 50 mm. Consequentemente, um núcleo absorvente de acordo com a presente invenção tem, de preferência, uma largura de gancho, conforme medida ao longo da linha transversal que está posicionada a igual distância para as bordas anterior e posterior do núcleo, menor que cerca de 100 mm, 90 mm, 80 mm, 70 mm, 60 mm ou mesmo menor que 50 mm. Descobriu-se que, para a maioria dos artigos absorventes, a descarga de líquidos ocorre predominantemente na metade anterior. A metade anterior do núcleo absorvente precisa, portanto, conter a maior parte da capacidade absorvente do núcleo. De preferência, a metade anterior do dito núcleo absorvente perfaz mais de 60 % da capacidade absorvente e, com mais preferência, mais de 65 %, 70 %, 75 %, 80 %, 85 % ou 90 %.
Todas as patentes e todos os pedidos de patente (inclusive quaisquer patentes concedidas a partir destes) atribuídos à Procter & Gamble Company e mencionados neste documento estão aqui incorporadas, a título de referência, naquilo em que forem com ele consistentes.
Teste de Imobilização a Úmido Equipamento: • Solução de teste: solução salina a 0,90 % e 37 °C. • qsp 100 % • Agitador de fraldas • Banho para manter a solução de teste entre 35 ° e 37 °C • Béquer para fluidos graduado em intervalos de ao menos 2 ml • Cronômetro • Termômetro • Bandeja (300) de cerca de 10 x 120 x 220 mm Agitador de fraldas Uma instalação para realizar o teste de imobilização no estado úmido pode incluir o chamado "agitador de fraldas", conforme descrito na presente invenção e conforme mostrado na Figura 7. 0 agitador contém uma placa de base 210, que precisa ter peso suficiente para permitir condições estáveis de agitação. Montado sobre a placa de base estão duas pernas, 220a e 220b, que são ajustáveis quanto à altura, para testar núcleos absorventes ou produtos absorventes de diferentes comprimentos. As pernas 220 suportam uma placa 230. Montada sobre essa placa, por meio de suportes de borracha 240, encontra-se a mesa de suporte da garra 250. 0 movimento de agitação entre a mesa de suporte da garra 250 e a placa 230 é causado por um motor, de preferência um motor elétrico 260. A mesa de suporte da garra 250 está rigidamente conectada a uma garra 270, cujo tamanho é escolhido conforme os núcleos absorventes ou produtos absorventes a serem avaliados. A placa de base 210 também pode ser usada como um suporte para a bandeja 3 00, na qual o núcleo absorvente ou os produtos absorventes são pré-molhados antes da operação de teste, conforme descrito mais adiante neste documento. Preparação de amostras • Obter dez amostras de artigos absorventes ou de núcleo absorvente. Remover da amostra de artigo absorvente todas as camadas que não envolvem diretamente o material polimérico absorvente (por exemplo, camada superior e camada inferior, bem como camadas de captura que não contenham material polimérico absorvente) . Cortar uma amostra de núcleo com 200 mm de comprimento, usando duas linhas de corte paralelas, em orientação transversal. Se o comprimento núcleo exceder 200 mm, podem ser escolhidas quaisquer duas linhas de corte paralelas, conforme definidas acima. • Medir o peso do laminado seco. • Colocar o laminado na bandeja. • Verter a solução de teste sobre o centro da amostra de núcleo. A quantidade de solução de teste precisa ser 50 % da capacidade prevista para o laminado. A capacidade prevista é a capacidade total disponível dos núcleos absorventes a serem testados, e deve ser compreendida na presente invenção como a capacidade CRC do laminado, no pedaço recortado da amostra de núcleo, conforme definido abaixo. • Executar o teste conforme descrito mais adiante neste documento, após 5 minutos de tempo de permanência.
Execução do teste: • Medir o peso do laminado molhado (ml) antes do teste de agitação. • Prender o laminado com garras, de modo que não menos que 180 mm de laminado se estendam abaixo da garra e não estejam, portanto, impedidos de se moverem livremente durante a agitação. As garras precisam fechar-se ao longo de toda a largura do AGM. • A extremidade inferior do laminado, com movimento livres, precisa ter uma distância de 4 cm até a bandeja de coleta do AGM. • Freqüência de agitação: 16,8 Hz. • Amplitude na direção vertical: 4 mm, na direção horizontal: 1 mm. • Tempo de agitação 2 x 80 s. • Após a agitação, prender à garra a extremidade que anteriormente estava livre para mover-se. • Abrir a extremidade livre para mover-se, se estiver lacrada pela pressão das garras. • Agitar novamente, utilizando as mesmas configurações. • Medir o peso do laminado restante (m2) após a agitação Relato dos resultados: • Registrar o peso do laminado seco com resolução de décimos de grama (por exemplo, 10.0 g) • Registrar o peso antes (ml) e depois (m2) da agitação, com resolução de décimos de grama (por exemplo, ml=130,4 g, m2= 100,4 g) • Registrar a média de perda de peso com resolução de décimos de grama (por exemplo, 30.0 g) • Calcular a (^di®2) perda de peso em porcentagem, 1 , com resolução de unidades de porcentagem (por exemplo, 23 %) . • Registrar o valor de imobilização no estado úmido referente ao único teste, que é a diferença para 100 %, por exemplo, 77 % de imobilização no estado úmido. • O Valor de Imobilização no Estado Úmido da presente invenção, também mencionado como imobilização no estado úmido, ê o valor médio com base nos valores de imobilização no estado úmido obtidos em dez testes únicos. Um alto Valor de Imobilização no Estado Úmido representa boa imobilização no estado úmido e baixa perda de partículas.
Capacidade de retenção centrífuga do laminado A capacidade de CRC do laminado (Clam) é calculada como ;
Clam = mAGM ' CRCâGM m&GM denota a massa de AGM no Laminado. CRCAGM denota a capacidade CRC do AGM no laminado. A massa de AGM no interior do laminado (mAGM) pode ser medida por qualquer método conhecido para o elemento versado na técnica como, por exemplo, titulação. A Capacidade de Retenção Centrífuga do AGM (CRCagm) é medida removendo-se algum AGM do laminado e, então, aplicando-se o teste de CRC abaixo: Capacidade de Retenção Centrífuga (CRC) Para a maioria dos polímeros absorventes formadores de hidrogel, o volume de gel como uma medida da capacidade absorvente é determinado pelo método descrito na Renovação de Patente U.S. N° 32.649 (Brandt et al), renovada em 19 de abril de 1988, porém utilizando solução salina a 0,9 % em lugar de urina sintética. 0 volume de gel e a CRC são calculados com base no peso a seco. Esse método se aplica .a todos os polímeros absorventes formadores de hidrogel que não absorvam Azul de Dextrano. 0 método para medição de volume de gel a ser usado para SAPs (polímeros superabsorventes) que absorvem Azul de Dextrano (vide o método para volume de gel em Re 32.649) para as superfícies do hidrogel formado (por exemplo, polímeros preparados a partir de monômeros catiônícos) , é conforme exposto a seguir: Para esses polímeros formadores de hidrogel, é utilizado o teste de Capacidade de Absorção, mas o peso a seco do polímero formador de hidrogel ê usado no cálculo, em lugar do peso no estado em que se encontra. Vide, por exemplo, a patente U.S. N° 5.124.188 (Roe et al) , concedida em 23 de junho de 1992, nas Colunas 27-28, para uma descrição do teste de Capacidade de Absorção.
Para a avaliação da capacidade de retenção centrífuga, descobriu-se que a chamada avaliação, ou medição, "de bolsa de chã" (mais adiante neste documento denominada medição de CRC} é a mais adequada para refletir a manutenção da pressão capilar em situações próximas à saturação da capacidade absorvente de um material SAP. São usadas para o teste as condições normais de laboratório (de 21 a 23 °C, 50 % de umidade relativa) . Uma amostra de material SAP é mantida seca em um frasco ou outro recipiente de fechamento hermético, o qual só é aberto após o início da avaliação. Os outros materiais utilizados na avaliação (tecidos, equipamentos, etc.) são condicionados durante 24 horas, antes das medições, nas condições de laboratório acima.
Para a medição de CRC, 0,2 +/- 0,0050 g de partículas de SAP são colocadas em uma bolsa para chá (a bolsa precisa ser livremente permeável a líquidos, e precisa reter as partículas, isto é, os poros da bolsa para chã não podem ser maiores que a menor das partículas) . A bolsa para chã precisa ter um tamanho de 60 mm x 85 mm e ser lacrado por soldagem, depois de preenchida. A bolsa para chá é, então, imersa durante 30 minutos em uma solução salina a 0,9 %, de modo que haja ao menos 0,83 1 de solução por grama de SAP; sendo que de preferência hã um excesso substancial desta razão. Após a imersão durante 30 minutos, a bolsa para chã é centrifugada a 250 g durante 3 minutos, para remover o excesso de solução salina. A bolsa é pesada com resolução de 0,01 g, e o líquido absorvido é calculado. O resultado é relatado usando-se a quantidade de SAP seco, que foi colocado na bolsa para chã, como gramas absorvidas por grama de partículas SAP.
Claims (14)
1. Núcleo absorvente (28), útil para um artigo absorvente (20), caracterizado pelo fato de que inclui uma camada de substrato (100) de um material não tecido, uma camada de material termoplástico (120) na forma de um adesivo termofusivel que se liga a camada de substrato (100) para definir cavidades na mesma, e um material absorvente imobilizado nas cavidades, em que o material absorvente contém um material polimérico absorvente (110), e de zero até uma quantidade inferior a 40% em peso de um material fibroso absorvente, baseado no peso do material polimérico absorvente (110) , o material absorvente sendo imobilizado quando úmido de tal forma que o núcleo absorvente (28) pode alcançar uma imobilização a úmido superior a 50%.
2. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo fato de que a imobilização a úmido é superior a 60%.
3. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo fato de que a imobilização a úmido é superior a 70%.
4. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo fato de que a imobilização a úmido é superior a 80%.
5. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo fato de que a imobilização a úmido é superior a 90%.
6. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações precedentes, caracterizado pelo fato de que o material fibroso absorvente representa não mais que 20 % do peso do material polimérico absorvente (110).
7. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações 1 a 5, caracterizado pelo fato de que o material absorvente compreende nenhum material fibroso absorvente.
8. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo fato de que o material termoplástico (120) é convertido em fibras.
9. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações precedentes, caracterizado pelo fato de que o material polimérico absorvente (110) está presente por toda a área do núcleo absorvente, com um peso base médio de pelo menos 100 g/m2.
10. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com a reivindicação 9, caracterizado pelo fato de que o peso base médio é pelo menos 300 g/m2.
11. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações precedentes, caracterizado pelo fato de que compreende pelo menos duas camadas de substrato (100).
12. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações precedentes, caracterizado pelo fato de que compreende pelo menos uma camada de substrato (100) e pelo menos uma camada de cobertura (130) .
13. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com uma das reivindicações 11 ou 12, caracterizado pelo fato de que pelo menos uma das camadas de substrato (100) ou pelo menos uma das camadas de cobertura (130) compreende um não tecido permanentemente hidrófilo.
14. Núcleo absorvente (28), de acordo com qualquer uma das reivindicações precedentes, caracterizado pelo fato de que apresenta uma largura de gancho inferior a 80 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03002677A EP1447066B1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2003-02-12 | Comfortable diaper |
| PCT/US2004/004348 WO2004071363A1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2004-02-12 | Comfortable diaper |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI0407432A BRPI0407432A (pt) | 2006-01-24 |
| BRPI0407432B1 true BRPI0407432B1 (pt) | 2016-03-29 |
| BRPI0407432B8 BRPI0407432B8 (pt) | 2021-06-22 |
Family
ID=32668946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0407432A BRPI0407432B8 (pt) | 2003-02-12 | 2004-02-12 | núcleo absorvente útil para um artigo absorvente |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (9) | US7750203B2 (pt) |
| EP (5) | EP1982678B1 (pt) |
| JP (4) | JP2006513823A (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR100756097B1 (pt) |
| CN (4) | CN101036613B (pt) |
| AR (1) | AR043166A1 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE409447T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2004212005B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0407432B8 (pt) |
| CA (2) | CA2724797C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE60323810D1 (pt) |
| EG (1) | EG23766A (pt) |
| ES (3) | ES2394008T3 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05007929A (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL221315B1 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2004071363A1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200505365B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (503)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010018579A1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2001-08-30 | Walter Klemp | Disposable absorbent garment having stretchable side waist regions |
| ATE455528T1 (de) * | 2003-02-12 | 2010-02-15 | Procter & Gamble | Saugfähiger kern für einen saugfähigen artikel |
| EP1982678B1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2019-03-27 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Comfortable diaper |
| JP2007501079A (ja) * | 2003-08-06 | 2007-01-25 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | コーティングされた水膨潤性ポリマー類を含む水膨潤性材料を製造する方法 |
| US7517586B2 (en) | 2003-08-06 | 2009-04-14 | Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures comprising coated water-swellable material |
| EP1651706A1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2006-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Coated water-swellable material |
| EP1504740B1 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2013-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Latex bonded acquisition layer having temperature insensitive liquid handling properties |
| EP1504739B1 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2013-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Latex bonded acquisition layer for absorbent articles |
| EP1504741A1 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Latex bonded acquisition layer having pressure insensitive liquid handling properties |
| EP1518567B1 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2017-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising fluid acquisition zones with coated superabsorbent particles |
| US7736351B2 (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2010-06-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Simple disposable absorbent article |
| US7318820B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2008-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Simple disposable absorbent article having breathable side barriers |
| JP2005288265A (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Procter & Gamble Co | 水性液吸収剤およびその製造方法 |
| WO2005097025A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper with improved body fit |
| DE102004026070B4 (de) * | 2004-05-25 | 2006-06-29 | Sandra Baumgartner | Verfahren zur Herstellung von elastischem Bahnmaterial |
| US7905872B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2011-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising a slow recovery stretch laminate |
| US7717893B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2010-05-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising a slow recovery elastomer |
| US6962578B1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-11-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having backsheet strips |
| US8684988B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2014-04-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having barrier cuff strips |
| EP2286776B1 (en) | 2004-07-28 | 2017-07-12 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Process for producing absorbent core structures |
| US8080705B2 (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2011-12-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Superabsorbent polymers comprising direct covalent bonds between polymer chain segments and method of making them |
| DE602004026566D1 (de) | 2004-07-28 | 2010-05-27 | Procter & Gamble | Indirekter Druck von AMG |
| US7828773B2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2010-11-09 | Covidien Ag | Safety reset key and needle assembly |
| US8419701B2 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2013-04-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with stretch zones comprising slow recovery elastic materials |
| ATE463220T1 (de) * | 2005-01-11 | 2010-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | Dichte verbindung der hülle eines absorbierenden kernes |
| EP1679054B2 (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2017-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sealed core for an absorbent article |
| EP1843728B1 (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2012-01-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable pull-on diaper having a low force, slow recovery elastic waist |
| EP1843796B1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2013-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure with improved water-absorbing material |
| CN103550813B (zh) * | 2005-02-04 | 2019-10-08 | 宝洁公司 | 具有改进的水可溶胀材料的吸收结构 |
| WO2006082240A1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Water swellable material |
| DE602006015422D1 (de) * | 2005-02-04 | 2010-08-26 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung eines wasserabsorbierenden materials mit einem überzug aus elastischen filmbildenden polymeren |
| ATE487500T1 (de) * | 2005-02-04 | 2010-11-15 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbierende struktur mit verbessertem wasserabsorbierendem material |
| JP2008538121A (ja) * | 2005-02-04 | 2008-10-09 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 弾性膜形成ポリマーのコーティングを有する水吸収材料 |
| WO2006097389A2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-09-21 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | A process for producing a water-absorbing material having a coating of elastic filmforming polymers |
| US20060202379A1 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-14 | Rachelle Bentley | Method of making absorbent core structures with encapsulated superabsorbent material |
| US7763004B2 (en) | 2005-05-18 | 2010-07-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having layered containment pockets |
| US20060264861A1 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-23 | Lavon Gary D | Disposable absorbent article having breathable side flaps |
| US8187239B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2012-05-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Side notched folded diaper |
| US7695463B2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2010-04-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having dual layer barrier cuff strips |
| US7618404B2 (en) | 2005-06-23 | 2009-11-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having doubled side flaps and backsheet strips |
| EP1862155A1 (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-05 | Paper-Pak Sweden Ab | Absorbent pad |
| CA2616901C (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2011-10-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible absorbent article with improved body fit |
| US7699825B2 (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2010-04-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible absorbent article with improved body fit |
| JP4647692B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-26 | 2011-03-09 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 更に向上したボディフィット性を備えている可撓性のある吸収性物品 |
| ATE494871T1 (de) * | 2005-07-26 | 2011-01-15 | Procter & Gamble | Flexibler, saugfähiger artikel mit verbesserter anpassung an den körper |
| US8002760B2 (en) | 2005-08-02 | 2011-08-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Barrier cuff for a unitary disposable absorbent article having intermediate bond for sustained fit |
| US7931636B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2011-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Simple disposable absorbent article |
| JP2009504347A (ja) * | 2005-08-19 | 2009-02-05 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 吸収性物品 |
| US8241263B2 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2012-08-14 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Absorbent article |
| US8038661B2 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2011-10-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with low cold flow construction adhesive |
| US8684990B2 (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2014-04-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Simple disposable pant-like garment having breathable side barriers |
| US7320684B2 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2008-01-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having deployable belt strips |
| CA2777730A1 (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Side seam for disposable garment |
| US7972320B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2011-07-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with segmented belt |
| US7918839B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2011-04-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article including barrier leg cuff structure and an elastically stretchable side panel |
| US8114059B2 (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2012-02-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article including barrier leg cuff structure and absorbent core with superabsorbent material |
| JP2007130819A (ja) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-31 | Kao Corp | 複合シート及びその製造方法 |
| EP1787663B1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2013-03-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid acquisition layer for absorbent articles |
| US7737324B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2010-06-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having deployable chassis ears |
| US7722592B2 (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2010-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Non-tacky adhesive fastening system for use in consumer products |
| US8148598B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2012-04-03 | Dsg Technology Holdings Limited | Method of making an absorbent composite and absorbent articles employing the same |
| US8491558B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2013-07-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with impregnated sensation material for toilet training |
| US8057450B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2011-11-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with sensation member |
| US8664467B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2014-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with feedback signal upon urination |
| US7666175B2 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2010-02-23 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a multi-dimensionally contoured barrier cuff |
| US8198506B2 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2012-06-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Stabilized absorbent composite |
| US7718021B2 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2010-05-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for making a stabilized absorbent composite |
| US8470440B2 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2013-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Regenerative non-tacky adhesive fastening system for use in consumer products |
| CA2668167A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Non-tacky adhesive fastening system |
| US20080114326A1 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-15 | Donald Carroll Roe | Disposable absorbent article having a wrap and tuck configuration |
| US8258367B2 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2012-09-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles having an interior design signal |
| AR065226A1 (es) * | 2006-11-29 | 2009-05-27 | Procter & Gamble | Articulo absorbente desechable adaptado para ponerse alrededor de la region del bajo vientre de un usuario |
| CA2671929C (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2013-03-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising graphics |
| US8257335B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2012-09-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper having hip stretch panels |
| US8585672B2 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2013-11-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having deployable belt ears |
| JP2010519950A (ja) | 2007-03-09 | 2010-06-10 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | トイレトレーニング準備表示手段を有する吸収性物品 |
| US7935099B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2011-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with patterned SBS based adhesive |
| US7857801B2 (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2010-12-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper having deployable chassis ears and stretch waistband |
| MY166588A (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2018-07-17 | Dsg Technology Holdings Ltd | Body conforming disposable absorbent article having leg wraps and internal topsheet and method of making same |
| GB2454301B (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2012-03-28 | Procter & Gamble | Disposable absorbent article with sealed absorbent core with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material |
| WO2008155699A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material and method |
| US20080312622A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-18 | Harald Hermann Hundorf | Disposable Absorbent Article With Improved Acquisition System |
| CA2690937C (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2013-04-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with enhanced absorption properties with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material |
| US20080312620A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-18 | Gregory Ashton | Better Fitting Disposable Absorbent Article With Absorbent Particulate Polymer Material |
| JP2010529899A (ja) * | 2007-06-18 | 2010-09-02 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 3つ折りの使い捨て吸収性物品、パッケージ化された吸収性物品、及び実質的に連続的に分布した吸収性粒子状ポリマー材料を備えたパッケージ化された吸収性物品の配列 |
| US20080312628A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-18 | Harald Hermann Hundorf | Disposable Absorbent Article With Sealed Absorbent Core With Absorbent Particulate Polymer Material |
| US8017827B2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2011-09-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with enhanced absorption properties |
| CA2692237C (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2013-04-09 | Gregory Ashton | Better fitting disposable absorbent article with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material |
| WO2008155711A1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with improved acquisition system with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material |
| EP2022452B1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2013-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
| US8790325B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2014-07-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
| US8668679B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2014-03-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
| US9060900B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2015-06-23 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
| US8858523B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2014-10-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
| US9056031B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2015-06-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
| US8945079B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2015-02-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
| US8597268B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2013-12-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with anchoring subsystems |
| US10182950B2 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2019-01-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having improved softness |
| US8323257B2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2012-12-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising a slow recovery stretch laminate and method for making the same |
| ATE551980T1 (de) | 2008-04-29 | 2012-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | Verfahren zur herstellung eines saugfähigen innenteils mit dehnungsresistentem innenteilüberzug |
| US9044359B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2015-06-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with absorbent particulate polymer material distributed for improved isolation of body exudates |
| EP2113233A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-04 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent garment with strain resistant core cover |
| CA2722538C (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2014-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making an absorbent core with strain resistant core cover |
| US20090294044A1 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-03 | Nathan Alan Gill | Methods and Apparatus for Attaching Elastic Components to Absorbent Articles |
| EP2285327A1 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2011-02-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with absorbent waistcap or waistband and method for making the same |
| US20090312730A1 (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-12-17 | Gary Dean Lavon | Absorbent Article Comprising A Folded Web |
| US20090318884A1 (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-24 | Axel Meyer | Absorbent structures with immobilized absorbent material |
| US9572728B2 (en) | 2008-07-02 | 2017-02-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with varied distribution of absorbent particulate polymer material and method of making same |
| US8206533B2 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2012-06-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making disposable absorbent article with absorbent particulate polymer material and article made therewith |
| US20100089264A1 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Alrick Vincent Warner | Absorbent Articles Having Distinct Graphics And Apparatus And Method For Printing Such Absorbent Articles |
| US9084700B2 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2015-07-21 | John D. Litvay | Absorbent articles having a pulpless absorbent core with improved performance |
| US8083201B2 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2011-12-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus and method for supporting and aligning imaging equipment on a web converting manufacturing line |
| US9084699B2 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2015-07-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
| EP2238957A1 (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| US8927801B2 (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2015-01-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising wetness indicators |
| JP2012527267A (ja) | 2009-05-20 | 2012-11-08 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 吸水性貯蔵層 |
| US8145338B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2012-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Systems and methods for detecting and rejecting defective absorbent articles from a converting line |
| US8145343B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2012-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Systems and methods for controlling registration of advancing substrates in absorbent article converting lines |
| US8145344B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2012-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Systems and methods for controlling phasing of advancing substrates in absorbent article converting lines |
| US8663182B2 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2014-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with absorbent waistcap or waistband and method for making the same |
| US8776683B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2014-07-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for manufacturing absorbent products having customized graphics |
| US20100310810A1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-09 | Eric Bryan Bond | Structured Fibrous Web |
| US20100310845A1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-09 | Eric Bryan Bond | Fluid permeable structured fibrous web |
| US8759606B2 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2014-06-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Structured fibrous web |
| US20100310837A1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-09 | Eric Bryan Bond | Structured fibrous web |
| US8502012B2 (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2013-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures including coated absorbent material |
| NL2003163C2 (en) | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-11 | Salusion Ip B V | A moisture detecting module and a receiving unit. |
| US8321049B2 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2012-11-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible manufacturing systems and methods |
| US8839835B2 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2014-09-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Systems and methods for continuous delivery of web materials |
| US8245384B2 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2012-08-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Modular converting line for fabricating absorbent articles |
| US8607836B2 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2013-12-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Reconfigurable converting line for fabricating absorbent articles |
| JP2012506331A (ja) * | 2009-08-21 | 2012-03-15 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 別個の図柄及び同一図柄の両方を有する吸収性物品、及びかかる吸収性物品を印刷するための装置及び方法 |
| US8481159B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2013-07-09 | Basf Se | Water-absorbent porous polymer particles having specific sphericity and high bulk density |
| CA2678090C (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-05-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent products having improved packaging efficiency |
| US8676549B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2014-03-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of maximizing shipping efficiency of absorbent articles |
| CN102573729A (zh) * | 2009-10-09 | 2012-07-11 | 住友精化株式会社 | 吸水片材 |
| EP2314261A1 (en) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-04-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for improving the capacity profile of an absorbent core |
| EP2329803B1 (en) | 2009-12-02 | 2019-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus and method for transferring particulate material |
| WO2011071807A1 (en) | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising wetness indicators |
| CN102711698A (zh) | 2010-01-13 | 2012-10-03 | 住友精化株式会社 | 吸水片材构成体 |
| JP5596994B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-19 | 2014-10-01 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| CA2692635C (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-05-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved garment-like character |
| KR101782188B1 (ko) | 2010-03-24 | 2017-09-26 | 바스프 에스이 | 초박형 유체-흡수성 코어 |
| DE102010013288A1 (de) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-09-29 | Wilfried Fenske | Hochflexibles absorbierendes Laminat und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US9017241B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2015-04-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and apparatuses for tucking side panels of absorbent articles |
| US8870732B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2014-10-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and apparatuses for tucking side panels of absorbent articles |
| US9962459B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2018-05-08 | Basf Se | Ultrathin fluid-absorbent cores |
| JP5073882B1 (ja) | 2010-07-15 | 2012-11-14 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 吸収性コア |
| EP2407134A1 (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| US20120029454A1 (en) | 2010-07-27 | 2012-02-02 | Wenbin Li | Absorbent Articles with Printed Graphics Thereon Providing A Three-Dimensional Appearance |
| JP5701988B2 (ja) | 2010-08-20 | 2015-04-15 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 改善された柔軟性信号を有する吸収性物品及びその構成要素、並びに製造方法 |
| US10639212B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2020-05-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article and components thereof having improved softness signals, and methods for manufacturing |
| US9089624B2 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2015-07-28 | Basf Se | Ultrathin fluid-absorbent cores comprising adhesive and having very low dry SAP loss |
| US8710293B2 (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2014-04-29 | Basf Se | Ultrathin fluid-absorbent cores |
| CN103249745A (zh) | 2010-10-06 | 2013-08-14 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 热表面后交联的吸水性聚合物颗粒的制备方法 |
| EP2444043A1 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-25 | Romanova bvba starter | Improved absorbent structure |
| EP3292850B1 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2020-10-07 | Drylock Technologies NV | Method for producing composite structure |
| EP2450012A1 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2012-05-09 | Romanova bvba starter | Improved absorbent structure |
| US11020280B2 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2021-06-01 | Romanova Bvba Starter | Method and Apparatus for Producing Composite Structure |
| EP2441417A1 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-18 | Romanova bvba starter | Absorbent structure |
| US10117792B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2018-11-06 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Absorbent articles and methods of manufacturing the same |
| CA3047243C (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2022-04-12 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Absorbent articles and methods of manufacturing the same |
| EP2444046A1 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2012-04-25 | Vynka Bvba | Environmentally friendly absorbent structure |
| US8518539B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-08-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures comprising post-crosslinked water-absorbent articles |
| JP5774293B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-10 | 2015-09-09 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 吸収性物品および使い捨ておむつ |
| US9017305B2 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2015-04-28 | The Procter Gamble Company | Elastomeric compositions that resist force loss and disintegration |
| US8939876B2 (en) | 2010-12-20 | 2015-01-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for assembling disposable absorbent articles |
| US8618350B2 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2013-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with tear resistant film |
| US20120226249A1 (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-06 | Michael Scott Prodoehl | Disposable Absorbent Articles Having Wide Color Gamut Indicia Printed Thereon |
| US20120238979A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-20 | Paul Thomas Weisman | Structured Fibrous Web |
| US9408761B2 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2016-08-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article with nonwoven web component formed with loft-enhancing calendar bond shapes and patterns |
| CN103476373B (zh) | 2011-03-25 | 2015-04-15 | 宝洁公司 | 具有成形为蓬松度增强的压延粘结形状和图案的非织造纤维网组件的制品 |
| DE102011018985A1 (de) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | Evonik Industries Ag | Elastischer, absorbierender Hygieneartikel für die Aufnahme von Körperflüssigkeiten |
| CN106943239B (zh) | 2011-04-29 | 2020-04-10 | 宝洁公司 | 具有腿衬垫箍的吸收制品 |
| US9907707B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2018-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sensor systems comprising auxiliary articles |
| CN106974769A (zh) | 2011-06-03 | 2017-07-25 | 宝洁公司 | 包括辅助制品的传感器系统 |
| JP5989767B2 (ja) | 2011-06-03 | 2016-09-07 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 窒息防止特性を備えるセンサーシステム |
| CA2838432C (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2018-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure for absorbent articles |
| EP2717822B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2019-06-05 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core for disposable absorbent articles |
| PL2532332T5 (pl) | 2011-06-10 | 2018-07-31 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Pieluszka jednorazowego użytku o zredukowanym połączeniu pomiędzy wkładem chłonnym a warstwą spodnią |
| EP2532329B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2018-09-19 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making absorbent structures with absorbent material |
| PL3287110T3 (pl) | 2011-06-10 | 2019-08-30 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Sposób wytwarzania struktur chłonnych do wyrobów chłonnych |
| EP2532328B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2014-02-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making absorbent structures with absorbent material |
| RU2568565C2 (ru) | 2011-06-10 | 2015-11-20 | Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани | Одноразовые подгузники |
| EP2535027B1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2022-08-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having improved absorption properties |
| WO2013078109A1 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved absorption properties |
| EP2535698B1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2023-12-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having improved absorption properties |
| CN103619292B (zh) | 2011-06-21 | 2016-03-16 | 宝洁公司 | 包括具有固结的腰带的吸收制品 |
| US9358161B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2016-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with waistband having contraction |
| BR112013032991A2 (pt) | 2011-06-21 | 2017-01-31 | Procter & Gamble | artigo absorvente com um cós e punho para pernas que tem franzidos |
| CA2834766C (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2019-06-18 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article having intake structure |
| US20130018351A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Package associating disposable articles structured for reduced chafing |
| US8969651B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2015-03-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| JP5777476B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-09-09 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| USD716938S1 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2014-11-04 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Absorbent core |
| EP2586409A1 (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-01 | Bostik SA | New absorbent article and process for making it |
| EP2586412A1 (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-01 | Bostik SA | New absorbent article and process for making it |
| DE102011086522A1 (de) | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-23 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Superabsorbierende Polymere für hochgefüllte oder faserfreie Hygieneartikel |
| DE102011086516A1 (de) | 2011-11-17 | 2013-05-23 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Superabsorbierende Polymere mit schnellen Absorptionseigenschaften sowieVerfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US9126186B2 (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2015-09-08 | Basf Se | Process for producing thermally surface postcrosslinked water-absorbing polymer particles |
| US9039670B2 (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2015-05-26 | First Quality Baby Products, Llc | Refastenable training pant with offset and thin seam |
| EP2644174A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-02 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making personal hygiene absorbent articles |
| WO2013170433A1 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having characteristic waist end |
| WO2013173293A1 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having textured zones |
| JP2015515921A (ja) | 2012-05-15 | 2015-06-04 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 有利な伸長及び製造性特性を有する使い捨て吸収性パンツ並びに、その製造方法 |
| US20130324958A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | Arman Ashraf | Highly Flexible Absorbent Article Having Stiffened Landing Zone |
| EP2679208B1 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core for use in absorbent articles |
| EP2679210B1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2015-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved core |
| EP2679209B1 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved core |
| WO2014004453A1 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | System and method for high-speed continuous application of a strip material to a moving sheet-like substrate material |
| CN104395082B (zh) | 2012-06-29 | 2017-03-01 | 宝洁公司 | 用于制备具有褶裥的分层弹性基底的方法 |
| US9221195B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-12-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and apparatuses for consolidating elastic substrates |
| EP2866755B1 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-07-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for attaching components to absorbent articles |
| WO2014005027A1 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Rotary drum apparatus reconfigurable for various size substrates |
| EP2866754B1 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-07-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for attaching elastic components to absorbent articles |
| GB201211577D0 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-08-15 | Concepts For Success C4S | Method and apparatus for the manufacturing of sandwich structures with free flowing materials and such structures |
| EP2879637B1 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2020-08-19 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Diaper structure with enhanced tactile softness attributes |
| US10064767B2 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2018-09-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper structure with enhanced tactile softness attributes and providing relatively low humidity |
| JP6184670B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2017-08-23 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 吸収体、および、これを用いた吸収性物品 |
| US8876279B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-11-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process and apparatus for printing assembled absorbent articles with custom graphics |
| USD714560S1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2014-10-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sheet material for an absorbent article |
| WO2014047160A1 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article with soft nonwoven layer |
| US9320825B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2016-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid-activated formulation with permanent colorant |
| EP2919737B1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2018-12-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels and signals |
| US9216118B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2015-12-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels and/or pockets |
| EP2740449B1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2019-01-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with high absorbent material content |
| EP2740452B1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2021-11-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with high absorbent material content |
| DE202012013572U1 (de) | 2012-12-10 | 2017-12-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorptionsartikel mit hohem Absorptionsmaterialgehalt |
| US10639215B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2020-05-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels and/or pockets |
| EP2740450B1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2025-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core with a high content of superabsorbent material |
| DE202012013571U1 (de) | 2012-12-10 | 2017-12-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorptionspartikel mit hohem Absorptionsmaterialgehalt |
| US9216116B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2015-12-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels |
| US8979815B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2015-03-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels |
| EP2740454B1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2019-06-12 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article with profiled acquisition-distribution system |
| JP6027904B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-31 | 2016-11-16 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20140236116A1 (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fastening systems for use with absorbent articles |
| US9566198B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-14 | Dsg Technology Holdings Ltd. | Method of making an absorbent composite and absorbent articles employing the same |
| US9789014B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-10-17 | Dsg Technology Holdings Ltd. | Method of making an absorbent composite and absorbent articles employing the same |
| US9820894B2 (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2017-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles |
| CA2907948C (en) | 2013-03-22 | 2018-01-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles |
| CA2908928C (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2018-01-09 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with barrier leg cuffs |
| US9302248B2 (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2016-04-05 | Evonik Corporation | Particulate superabsorbent polymer composition having improved stability |
| US9533067B2 (en) | 2013-05-03 | 2017-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising stretch laminates |
| US9861533B2 (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2018-01-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apertured nonwoven materials and methods for forming the same |
| DE102013209023A1 (de) | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-20 | Evonik Industries Ag | Superabsorbierende Polymere mit schnellen Absorptionseigenschaften sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE102013208942A1 (de) | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-20 | Evonik Industries Ag | Superabsorbierende Polymere mit schnellen Absorptionseigenschaften sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| WO2014193925A2 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising a fragrance accord |
| EP2813201B1 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2017-11-01 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article and absorbent core forming channels when wet |
| DE112014002896T5 (de) | 2013-06-20 | 2016-03-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sortiment von Einweg-Absorptionsartikeln, die einer grossen Zahl von Trägern passen |
| EP3016624B1 (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2018-10-17 | DSG Technology Holdings Ltd. | An absorbent composite, methods for making the absorbent composite, and an absorbent article employing the same |
| WO2015017603A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles comprising malodor reduction compositions |
| GB2531224B (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2020-02-12 | Procter & Gamble | Sensor systems for absorbent articles comprising sensor gates |
| US20160206772A1 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2016-07-21 | Basf Se | Fluid-Absorbent Article |
| CN110013386B (zh) | 2013-08-27 | 2021-10-01 | 宝洁公司 | 具有通道的吸收制品 |
| US9987176B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2018-06-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels |
| JP6279739B2 (ja) | 2013-08-27 | 2018-02-14 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | チャネルを有する吸収性物品 |
| MX2016003391A (es) | 2013-09-16 | 2016-06-24 | Procter & Gamble | Articulos absorbentes con canales y señales. |
| US11207220B2 (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2021-12-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels and signals |
| EP2851048B1 (en) | 2013-09-19 | 2018-09-05 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent cores having material free areas |
| US9539357B2 (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2017-01-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven web material including fibers formed of recycled polyester, and methods for producing |
| US9540746B2 (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2017-01-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for manufacturing nonwoven web material |
| CN105705121B (zh) | 2013-11-05 | 2020-02-28 | 宝洁公司 | 具有腰带的吸收制品 |
| CN105705120A (zh) | 2013-11-05 | 2016-06-22 | 宝洁公司 | 具有腰带的吸收制品 |
| US10524964B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2020-01-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with waistband |
| US9486368B2 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2016-11-08 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Disposable hygienic article with means for diagnostic testing |
| US20150174281A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hot melt adhesive |
| US9789009B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-10-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having channel-forming areas and wetness indicator |
| EP2886093B1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-09-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent Article comprising one or more colored areas |
| ES2606320T3 (es) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-03-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Núcleos absorbentes que tienen áreas formadoras de canal y juntas de envoltura en c |
| EP2905001B1 (en) | 2014-02-11 | 2017-01-04 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making an absorbent structure comprising channels |
| US9375367B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2016-06-28 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Fastener for an absorbent article |
| US10195092B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2019-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-component topsheets |
| US10285874B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2019-05-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-component topsheets |
| CN106061454A (zh) | 2014-03-06 | 2016-10-26 | 宝洁公司 | 三维基底 |
| US20150282997A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having substrates having flow control materials |
| CA2945368A1 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having zones |
| US10271997B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2019-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having substrates having zonal treatments |
| WO2015157220A1 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Array of disposable absorbent articles for fitting broad range of wearers |
| US20150282998A1 (en) | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having substrates having zonal treatments |
| US9622922B2 (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2017-04-18 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Stretch breathable protective absorbent article using bilaminate |
| US10226388B2 (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2019-03-12 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Stretch breathable protective absorbent article using tri-laminate |
| JP6651503B2 (ja) | 2014-05-08 | 2020-02-19 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | パッケージの群 |
| WO2015171378A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2015-11-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hip to waist silhouettes of adult disposable absorbent articles and arrays |
| JP6367474B2 (ja) | 2014-05-08 | 2018-08-01 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 成人用使い捨て吸収性物品の腰部輪郭に対する長さ、及び配列 |
| EP3848011A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2021-07-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Waist to side silhouettes of adult disposable absorbent articles and arrays |
| EP3139882B1 (en) | 2014-05-08 | 2021-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Length to side silhouettes of adult disposable absorbent articles and arrays |
| JP6411066B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-12 | 2018-10-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収体用の不織布シートを含む吸収性物品、及び当該吸収性物品に用いられる不織布シートの製造方法 |
| US10398610B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2019-09-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with dual core |
| EP2949301B1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2018-04-18 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core with curved and straight absorbent material areas |
| ES2643577T3 (es) | 2014-05-27 | 2017-11-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Núcleo absorbente con diseño de material absorbente |
| EP2949302B1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2018-04-18 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core with curved channel-forming areas |
| EP2949300B1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2017-08-02 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core with absorbent material pattern |
| BR112016028635B1 (pt) | 2014-06-12 | 2022-03-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Artigo absorvente com adesivo isento de agente de pegajosidade |
| DE202014011114U1 (de) | 2014-08-01 | 2017-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Reihe vonn Absorptionsartikeln mit kanalbildenden Bereichen |
| EP2979671B1 (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2020-05-27 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Array of absorbent articles having channel-forming areas |
| JP2017527387A (ja) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-09-21 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | トップシート/捕捉層積層体を備える吸収性物品 |
| JP2017526464A (ja) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-09-14 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | トップシート/捕捉層積層体を備える吸収性物品 |
| JP2017526473A (ja) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-09-14 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | トップシート/捕捉層積層体を備える吸収性物品 |
| WO2016040092A1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a topsheet/acquisition layer laminate |
| EP2995321B1 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2017-07-26 | Procter & Gamble International Operations SA | A consumer goods product comprising chitin nanofibrils, lignin and a polymer or co-polymer |
| US10034801B2 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2018-07-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adult disposable absorbent articles and arrays comprising improved product lengths |
| US10864117B2 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2020-12-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Length-to-waist and hip-to-side silhouettes of adult disposable absorbent articles and arrays |
| CN106999325B (zh) | 2014-10-09 | 2020-10-27 | 宝洁公司 | 成人一次性吸收制品和系列的长度对侧部轮廓和髋部对腰部轮廓 |
| WO2016060922A1 (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with fastening system |
| WO2016073727A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising garment-facing laminates |
| EP3215088A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2017-09-13 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article with color effects |
| US20160167334A1 (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2016-06-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Crimped Fiber Spunbond Nonwoven Webs/Laminates |
| WO2016077772A1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | Attends Healthcare Products, Inc. | Synthetic surfactant-free finish, sheet having synthetic surfactant-free finish, articles having sheet with synthetic surfactant-free finish, and related methods |
| US10765569B2 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2020-09-08 | Attends Healthcare Products, Inc. | Synthetic surfactant-free finish, sheet having synthetic surfactant-free finish, articles having sheet with synthetic surfactant-free finish, and related methods |
| US10765570B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2020-09-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having distribution materials |
| EP3023084B1 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2020-06-17 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article and distribution material |
| US20160136013A1 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2016-05-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having distribution materials |
| US10517775B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2019-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having distribution materials |
| CN107106370B (zh) | 2015-01-16 | 2023-07-18 | 宝洁公司 | 包括具有通道的吸收芯的成人一次性吸收制品的系列 |
| WO2016149252A1 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved strength |
| JP2018508292A (ja) | 2015-03-16 | 2018-03-29 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 改善されたコアを有する吸収性物品 |
| CN107427397A (zh) | 2015-03-18 | 2017-12-01 | 宝洁公司 | 带有腿箍的吸收制品 |
| US10485710B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2019-11-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with leg cuffs |
| US10524962B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2020-01-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with waist gasketing element and leg cuffs |
| BR112017019866A2 (pt) | 2015-03-18 | 2018-05-29 | Procter & Gamble | artigo absorvente com punhos para as pernas |
| US10524963B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2020-01-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with waist gasketing element and leg cuffs |
| JP6518782B2 (ja) | 2015-03-18 | 2019-05-22 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | 腰部ガスケット要素及びレッグカフを備える吸収性物品 |
| WO2016149589A1 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with leg cuffs |
| US10716716B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2020-07-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with leg cuffs |
| US10537481B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2020-01-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with waist gasketing element and leg cuffs |
| US10543130B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2020-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with leg cuffs |
| JP5957566B1 (ja) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-07-27 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP6544680B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-30 | 2019-07-17 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収体 |
| US11173070B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2021-11-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Heterogeneous foam materials having a graphic printed thereon |
| MX2017014428A (es) | 2015-05-12 | 2018-04-10 | Procter & Gamble | Articulo absorbente con adhesivo mejorado del nucleo al lienzo inferior. |
| CN107683126A (zh) | 2015-05-29 | 2018-02-09 | 宝洁公司 | 具有槽和润湿指示标记的吸收制品 |
| WO2016209719A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adult disposable absorbent articles and arrays of said articles comprising improved capacity profiles |
| WO2016207444A1 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Bostik Inc. | New absorbent article comprising an acquisition/distribution layer and process for making it |
| CN107920932A (zh) | 2015-08-21 | 2018-04-17 | 宝洁公司 | 具有阻隔箍的女性护垫 |
| US10973702B2 (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2021-04-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having three dimensional substrates and indicia |
| US20170065460A1 (en) | 2015-09-03 | 2017-03-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a three-dimensional substrate |
| KR101927040B1 (ko) | 2015-10-30 | 2018-12-07 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 채널 및 성형 탄성 부재를 구비한 흡수 용품 |
| WO2017079169A1 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Paper tissue with high bulk and low lint |
| EP3370674B1 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2021-03-24 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article silhouettes and silhouette arrays |
| EP3167859B1 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2020-05-06 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent cores having material free areas |
| PL3175832T3 (pl) | 2015-12-02 | 2021-06-14 | Paul Hartmann Ag | Wyrób chłonny z ulepszonym rdzeniem |
| EP3178458A1 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-14 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with distribution system |
| EP3178457A1 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-14 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with distribution system |
| JP6366565B2 (ja) | 2015-12-09 | 2018-08-01 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| CN108366889A (zh) | 2015-12-10 | 2018-08-03 | 宝洁公司 | 包含气味控制组合物的制品 |
| KR101811704B1 (ko) | 2016-01-11 | 2017-12-22 | 주식회사 보람씨앤에치 | 역류방지형 기저귀 |
| EP3205318A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2017-08-16 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article with high absorbent capacity |
| EP3216435A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-13 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a topsheet/acquisition layer laminate |
| EP3216433B1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2018-11-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Carded nonwoven fibrous web and use in absorbent articles |
| EP3216434A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-13 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a topsheet/acquisition web laminate |
| CN109152678B (zh) | 2016-03-09 | 2021-04-30 | 宝洁公司 | 具有可活化材料的吸收制品 |
| ES2875839T3 (es) | 2016-03-09 | 2021-11-11 | Procter & Gamble | Artículos absorbentes |
| EP3426212B1 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2020-10-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Compositioned, textured nonwoven webs |
| WO2017156203A1 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A three-dimensional substrate comprising a tissue layer |
| JP6232461B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-11-15 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP6242423B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-12-06 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| EP3435945A1 (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2019-02-06 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article with fastening system |
| EP3238678B1 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-02-27 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core with transversal folding lines |
| EP3238676B1 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-01-02 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core with profiled distribution of absorbent material |
| EP3251648A1 (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-06 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved fluid distribution |
| JP2019518553A (ja) | 2016-06-30 | 2019-07-04 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | 一連の吸収性物品 |
| EP3478235B1 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2020-10-14 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved topsheet dryness |
| US11298260B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2022-04-12 | Allegiance Corporation | Perineal thermal pack with improved liquid containment |
| EP3278782A1 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-07 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved fluid storage |
| WO2018031837A1 (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2018-02-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Elastic laminates and methods for assembling elastic laminates for absorbent articles |
| US11446186B2 (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2022-09-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with ear portion |
| US11642248B2 (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2023-05-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with an ear portion |
| EP3509835B1 (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2022-03-16 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Camouflage laminate with field-adaptable visual and ir signature management |
| WO2018048845A1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three-dimensional apertured substrates |
| CN109789041B (zh) | 2016-10-11 | 2021-12-10 | 宝洁公司 | 小巧的一次性吸收制品 |
| US20180168882A1 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making an absorbent core with additional particle material |
| CN110022909A (zh) | 2016-12-19 | 2019-07-16 | 宝洁公司 | 含沸石的制品 |
| WO2018152272A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2018-08-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with substrates having repeating patterns of apertures comprising a plurality of repeat units |
| EP3592316B1 (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2023-12-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thermoplastic polymeric materials with heat activatable compositions |
| EP3372212B2 (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2022-08-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core wrap with a low basis weight nonwoven in the bottom layer |
| CN110381901A (zh) | 2017-03-27 | 2019-10-25 | 宝洁公司 | 具有卷曲纺粘纤维网的弹性体层合体 |
| CN115257121B (zh) | 2017-03-27 | 2025-06-13 | 宝洁公司 | 具有柔软非卷曲纺粘纤维网的弹性体层合体 |
| US12331465B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2025-06-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Foam-formed fibrous sheets with crimped staple fibers |
| EP4450038A3 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2025-01-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene article |
| EP3621572B1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2026-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene article |
| HUE070828T2 (hu) | 2017-05-12 | 2025-07-28 | Procter & Gamble | Nõi higiéniai termék |
| EP3621571B1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2023-06-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene article |
| WO2018226497A1 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2018-12-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Configurable absorbent articles having improved bodily exudate visualization |
| WO2019006055A1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT ARTICLE COMPRISING AN UPPER SHEET WITH A MODIFIED SURFACE |
| JP2020525082A (ja) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-08-27 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | ビキニ型/ローライズブリーフ型の使い捨て吸収性物品及びアレイ用の臀部−側部シルエット及び腰部−側部シルエット |
| WO2019006294A1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | SILHOUETTES FROM THE HIP TO THE FLANK FOR DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT ARTICLES OF BOXER TYPE SHORT AND ASSORTMENTS |
| US20190000691A1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having surface modified topsheet |
| WO2019006056A2 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT ARTICLE COMPRISING AN UPPER SHEET WITH A MODIFIED SURFACE |
| JP2020525090A (ja) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-08-27 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | ビキニ型/ローライズブリーフ型の使い捨て吸収性物品及びアレイの長−側部シルエット |
| CN110809459A (zh) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-02-18 | 宝洁公司 | 四角紧身内裤/平角内裤型一次性吸收制品和系列的长度对侧部轮廓 |
| US11351068B2 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2022-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Length-to-hip and length-to-waist silhouettes of disposable absorbent articles and arrays |
| US20210007911A1 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2021-01-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with improved fluid handling |
| HUE068792T2 (hu) | 2017-09-29 | 2025-01-28 | Procter & Gamble | Réteg nedvszívó termékhez |
| US11246765B2 (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2022-02-15 | Neurostim Solutions LLC | Smart diaper system |
| US11596562B2 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2023-03-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with extensible ears |
| EP3703638B1 (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2024-10-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with extensible ears |
| DE202017006014U1 (de) | 2017-11-21 | 2018-01-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorptionsartikel mit Taschen |
| DE202017006016U1 (de) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-12-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorptionsartikel mit Kanälen |
| MX2020004101A (es) | 2017-11-29 | 2020-07-24 | Kimberly Clark Co | Lamina fibrosa con propiedades mejoradas. |
| WO2019133355A1 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure |
| US11969325B2 (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2024-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with function-formed topsheet, and method for manufacturing |
| EP3768209B1 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2025-07-16 | DSG Technology Holdings Ltd. | Disposable absorbent article and absorbent core composite |
| WO2019200045A1 (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2019-10-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles and methods of making the same |
| US12036104B2 (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2024-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles with improved edge flexibility |
| CN111867540A (zh) | 2018-04-11 | 2020-10-30 | 宝洁公司 | 折叠的一次性吸收制品 |
| US12127925B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2024-10-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Webs for absorbent articles and methods of making the same |
| WO2019204544A1 (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising an adhesive composition |
| US11505719B2 (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2022-11-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adhesive composition for absorbent articles |
| US20190321242A1 (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising an adhesive composition |
| WO2019231444A1 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2019-12-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Feminine hygiene article with improved liquid handling |
| CN112469857B (zh) | 2018-07-25 | 2022-06-17 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | 用于制备三维泡沫铺设的非织造物的方法 |
| WO2020023567A1 (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2020-01-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent cores comprising a superabsorbent polymer immobilizing material |
| WO2020028734A1 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Webs with compositions applied thereto |
| EP3829510B1 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2023-12-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Webs with compositions thereon |
| EP3836876B1 (en) | 2018-08-14 | 2023-11-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shaped fastening members and absorbent articles having the same |
| CN112533567A (zh) | 2018-08-22 | 2021-03-19 | 宝洁公司 | 一次性吸收制品 |
| WO2020076907A1 (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2020-04-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with a substantially tackifier-free polymeric filler composition |
| US12303364B2 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2025-05-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles including non-elasticated cuffs |
| US11655572B2 (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2023-05-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for relofting a nonwoven substrate |
| US11472164B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-10-18 | The Clorox Company | Multi-layer substrates comprising sandwich layers and polyethylene |
| US11160200B2 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2021-10-26 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Flexible and foldable electromagnetic shielding |
| EP4218702B1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2025-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid management layer for an absorbent article |
| US20200306096A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven suitable for use in absorbent article |
| EP3946190B1 (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2024-02-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent layer for an absorbent article |
| WO2020205476A1 (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2020-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved performance |
| WO2020219414A1 (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2020-10-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Highly extensible nonwoven webs and absorbent articles having such webs |
| EP3966515B1 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2023-07-19 | Warwick Mills, Inc. | Camouflage cover having a visual appearance and visible and ir spectral signatures that closely match a vegetative environment |
| WO2020247972A1 (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2020-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles |
| CN114025729A (zh) | 2019-06-19 | 2022-02-08 | 宝洁公司 | 具有功能成形的顶片的吸收制品及制造方法 |
| EP3986352A1 (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2022-04-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with function-formed topsheet, and method for manufacturing |
| US11944522B2 (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2024-04-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with ear portion |
| WO2021081551A1 (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2021-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hotmelt composition comprising three polymers having different peak molecular weight |
| US11793685B2 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2023-10-24 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Absorbent article having fastening system |
| USD970725S1 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2022-11-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article component |
| US11801168B2 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2023-10-31 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Tape-type absorbent article with belt structure |
| WO2021119653A1 (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible and compliant mechanically-deformed nonwovens for use in absorbent articles |
| EP3854365B1 (en) | 2020-01-27 | 2023-07-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising a sbc based hotmelt adhesive |
| EP3881814B1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2026-05-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core comprising a high loft central layer and superabsorbent particles |
| US12605290B2 (en) | 2020-06-09 | 2026-04-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article having a bond pattern |
| JP2023537265A (ja) | 2020-07-30 | 2023-08-31 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 天然繊維を有する吸収性物品パッケージ材料 |
| EP4188829A1 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2023-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article package material with natural fibres |
| DE112021004053T5 (de) | 2020-07-30 | 2023-08-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Verpackungsmaterial für absorptionsartikel mit naturfasern |
| WO2022026283A1 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with a lower intermediate layer partially bonded to the absorbent core |
| EP3944845B1 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2024-06-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with a channel-forming area and a masking layer |
| CN116367802A (zh) | 2020-10-02 | 2023-06-30 | 宝洁公司 | 具有改善的性能的吸收制品 |
| US11969324B2 (en) | 2020-10-02 | 2024-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved performance |
| CN116437883B (zh) | 2020-10-09 | 2026-04-14 | 宝洁公司 | 具有天然纤维的密封吸收制品包装件 |
| EP4237504A1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2023-09-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tackified hotmelt adhesive composition |
| WO2022133449A1 (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven webs with visually discernible patterns and patterned surfactants |
| WO2022174439A1 (en) | 2021-02-22 | 2022-08-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with a hydrophilic hot melt adhesive |
| JP7583185B2 (ja) | 2021-03-08 | 2024-11-13 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 吸収性物品 |
| US12453661B2 (en) | 2021-03-11 | 2025-10-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with closure mechanism |
| EP4326203B1 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2025-11-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous layer with hotmelt coating composition |
| WO2022222031A1 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hydrophilic hotmelt adhesive |
| WO2022222029A1 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laminate for use in an absorbent article |
| WO2022226440A1 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tackified hotmelt adhesive |
| CN117222387A (zh) | 2021-04-30 | 2023-12-12 | 宝洁公司 | 包装的吸收制品 |
| WO2022240635A1 (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article |
| WO2023009686A1 (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sealed absorbent article package with natural fibers |
| EP4401692A1 (en) | 2021-09-14 | 2024-07-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Collection of absorbent article packages |
| CN218338615U (zh) | 2021-09-22 | 2023-01-20 | 宝洁公司 | 图案化纤维基底 |
| EP4415668A1 (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2024-08-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Upper layer system for absorbent article |
| CN115103806B (zh) | 2021-11-16 | 2025-02-07 | 宝洁公司 | 用于制品的包装系统 |
| JP2024540553A (ja) | 2021-12-01 | 2024-10-31 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 天然繊維を有する吸収性物品パッケージのアレイ |
| CN118369075A (zh) | 2021-12-24 | 2024-07-19 | 宝洁公司 | 具有前弹性腰带和后弹性腰带的胶粘吸收制品 |
| US20230277392A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2023-09-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Upper layer system for absorbent article |
| CN118871071A (zh) | 2022-03-09 | 2024-10-29 | 宝洁公司 | 女性卫生制品 |
| WO2023168616A1 (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2023-09-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with high permeability sap |
| JP2025512558A (ja) | 2022-04-27 | 2025-04-17 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 吸収性物品用の流体処理層、及びそれを含む吸収性物品 |
| US20230416551A1 (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-28 | Chromatic Technologies, Inc. | Compositions for Wetness Indication |
| US20240033140A1 (en) | 2022-07-28 | 2024-02-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with disposal fasteners having integral hook fasteners |
| CN120112257A (zh) | 2022-11-01 | 2025-06-06 | 宝洁公司 | 具有超声粘合拉伸层合体的吸收制品系列 |
| EP4364708A1 (en) | 2022-11-07 | 2024-05-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Array of absorbent articles having waist gasketing elements |
| US20240156647A1 (en) | 2022-11-14 | 2024-05-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Body-conformable absorbent article |
| US12599515B2 (en) | 2023-01-25 | 2026-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Recyclable absorbent article packages |
| CN120500315A (zh) | 2023-01-27 | 2025-08-15 | 宝洁公司 | 具有粘结拉伸层合体的吸收制品 |
| JP2026503125A (ja) | 2023-01-27 | 2026-01-27 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 結合された伸張性積層体を有する吸収性物品 |
| EP4661823A1 (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2025-12-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with barrier leg cuffs having a backfolded inner cuff |
| US20240285449A1 (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2024-08-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with a mechanically integrated core wrap top layer |
| US20240285448A1 (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2024-08-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with narrow stabilization element |
| EP4683601A1 (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2026-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article packaged in a material comprising natural fibers |
| US20240335334A1 (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2024-10-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising a layered fluid acquisition/distribution system and methods for making same |
| WO2024229793A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2024-11-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a carded calendered nonwoven |
| EP4461279A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2024-11-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a carded calendered nonwoven |
| WO2024233851A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2024-11-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with bonded stretch laminates |
| EP4495309A1 (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2025-01-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven substrates having natural fibers and methods of making the same |
| EP4495308A1 (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2025-01-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven substrates and methods of making the same |
| US20250114250A1 (en) | 2023-10-06 | 2025-04-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Garment-like nonwoven laminates |
| WO2025080470A1 (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2025-04-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved fit and comfort |
| WO2025128942A1 (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2025-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid management layer for an absorbent article |
| US20250195280A1 (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2025-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid management layer for an absorbent article |
| EP4585197A1 (en) | 2024-01-11 | 2025-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a channel with varying bond strength |
| EP4585198A1 (en) | 2024-01-11 | 2025-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with a channel and irregular auxiliary glue stripes |
| EP4603073A1 (en) | 2024-02-16 | 2025-08-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Packages of folded absorbent articles and folded absorbent articles |
| EP4643832A1 (en) | 2024-04-29 | 2025-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article for low viscosity fecal matter |
| US20250352409A1 (en) | 2024-05-14 | 2025-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Body-conformable absorbent articles with an elastic backsheet |
| WO2026006202A1 (en) | 2024-06-26 | 2026-01-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Receiving layer for an absorbent article |
| US20260033996A1 (en) | 2024-07-31 | 2026-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with low tensile strength outer cover materials |
| US20260033999A1 (en) | 2024-08-01 | 2026-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Topical application for absorbent article |
| WO2026050435A1 (en) | 2024-08-28 | 2026-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with a durably hydrophilic carded nonwoven |
| EP4703506A1 (en) | 2024-08-28 | 2026-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with a durably hydrophilic carded nonwoven |
| WO2026050434A1 (en) | 2024-08-28 | 2026-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Durably hydrophilic carded nonwovens |
| EP4703505A1 (en) | 2024-08-28 | 2026-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Durably hydrophilic carded nonwovens |
Family Cites Families (1334)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1733997A (en) | 1928-04-30 | 1929-10-29 | Paul Molnar | Catamenial bandage |
| US1734499A (en) | 1928-12-04 | 1929-11-05 | Marinsky Davis | Sanitary napkin |
| US1989283A (en) | 1934-05-03 | 1935-01-29 | Walter P Limacher | Diaper |
| US2058509A (en) | 1936-01-30 | 1936-10-27 | Rose David | Infant's undergarment |
| US2271676A (en) | 1939-11-24 | 1942-02-03 | Bjornbak Elna | Diaper |
| US2450789A (en) | 1945-07-05 | 1948-10-05 | Jacob G Frieman | Sanitary garment |
| US2508811A (en) | 1947-07-15 | 1950-05-23 | Edna E Best | Diaper |
| US2583553A (en) | 1949-04-07 | 1952-01-29 | Faureed Company | Sanitary protector for bedridden patients |
| US2568910A (en) | 1949-10-07 | 1951-09-25 | Jessie C Condylis | Fastening means for garments, and more particularly diapers |
| US2570963A (en) | 1949-11-21 | 1951-10-09 | John E Mesmer | Infant's diaper |
| US2570796A (en) | 1950-12-06 | 1951-10-09 | Gross Rose | Diaper |
| US2705957A (en) | 1953-07-08 | 1955-04-12 | Mauro Virginia | Sanitary panty |
| US2807263A (en) | 1953-08-18 | 1957-09-24 | Newton Jewel Mae | Ladies' sanitary garment |
| US2830589A (en) | 1953-12-07 | 1958-04-15 | Joseph B Doner | Diapers |
| US2890700A (en) | 1954-02-18 | 1959-06-16 | Ethel C Lonberg-Holm | Disposable diaper |
| US2890701A (en) | 1954-10-06 | 1959-06-16 | Weinman Mary | Support for a sanitary napkin |
| US2788003A (en) | 1955-06-06 | 1957-04-09 | Chicopee Mfg Corp | Disposable absorbent pad |
| US2788786A (en) | 1955-09-23 | 1957-04-16 | Fred F Dexter | Disposable diaper |
| US2798489A (en) | 1955-10-20 | 1957-07-09 | Behrman Mayes | Protective garment |
| US2898912A (en) | 1956-02-09 | 1959-08-11 | Adams Jane | Infant's diaper |
| US2977957A (en) | 1957-08-28 | 1961-04-04 | Napette Sanitary Napkin Holder | Sanitary napkin holders and holder units |
| US2931361A (en) | 1957-12-18 | 1960-04-05 | Sostrin Alice | Self-fastening infant's diaper |
| US3071138A (en) * | 1958-11-07 | 1963-01-01 | Garcia Gustavo | Sanitary napkin |
| NL281020A (pt) | 1961-07-17 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3207158A (en) | 1961-08-17 | 1965-09-21 | Yoshitake Kazuko | Sanitary napkin supporting panty |
| US3227160A (en) | 1963-05-23 | 1966-01-04 | Mense Inc | Surgical belt |
| US3386442A (en) | 1965-03-29 | 1968-06-04 | Sabee Reinhardt | Disposable diaper |
| US3670731A (en) * | 1966-05-20 | 1972-06-20 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent product containing a hydrocolloidal composition |
| US3572342A (en) | 1968-01-19 | 1971-03-23 | Johnson & Johnson | Diaper |
| US3578155A (en) | 1969-02-24 | 1971-05-11 | Paper Converting Machine Co | Disposable product |
| US3592194A (en) | 1969-03-05 | 1971-07-13 | Procter & Gamble | Diaper having improved wicking and dryness |
| US3575174A (en) | 1969-07-11 | 1971-04-20 | Personal Products Co | Sanitary napkin |
| US3572432A (en) | 1969-09-25 | 1971-03-23 | Halliburton Co | Apparatus for flotation completion for highly deviated wells |
| US3561446A (en) | 1969-10-20 | 1971-02-09 | Jones Sr John L | Pleated diaper |
| US3847702A (en) | 1969-10-20 | 1974-11-12 | J Jones | Process for manufacture of integral diaper waist band fastener |
| GB1333081A (en) | 1970-01-17 | 1973-10-10 | Southalls Birmingham Ltd | Absorbent products |
| US3606887A (en) | 1970-02-05 | 1971-09-21 | Kimberly Clark Co | Overlap seal and support strip for a sanitary napkin wrapper |
| US3618608A (en) | 1970-02-16 | 1971-11-09 | Mary E Brink | Diaper with fastener |
| US3840418A (en) | 1970-03-09 | 1974-10-08 | R Sabee | Method of manufacture of a sanitary article and ply having selectively thickened areas |
| US3653381A (en) | 1970-03-23 | 1972-04-04 | Crystal E Warnken | Belted diapers |
| FR2082803A5 (pt) | 1970-03-26 | 1971-12-10 | Consortium General Textile | |
| US3667468A (en) | 1970-04-28 | 1972-06-06 | Paper Converting Machine Co | Sanitary napkin and method and means of producing |
| US3642001A (en) | 1970-07-27 | 1972-02-15 | Reinhardt N Sabee | Disposable diaper or the like |
| FR2110515A5 (pt) | 1970-10-20 | 1972-06-02 | Beghin | |
| US3710797A (en) | 1971-02-26 | 1973-01-16 | Procter & Gamble | Disposable diaper |
| US3776233A (en) | 1971-05-17 | 1973-12-04 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Edge contourable diaper |
| US3731688A (en) | 1971-06-30 | 1973-05-08 | Techmation Corp | Disposable diaper |
| US3882870A (en) | 1971-07-09 | 1975-05-13 | Lucille Hathaway | Diaper |
| US3774241A (en) | 1972-02-16 | 1973-11-27 | J Zerkle | Loincloth and spreader therefor |
| US3828784A (en) | 1972-08-21 | 1974-08-13 | Kendall & Co | Conformable baby diaper |
| US3863637A (en) | 1972-12-08 | 1975-02-04 | Int Paper Co | Folded disposable diaper |
| US3924626A (en) | 1972-12-08 | 1975-12-09 | Int Paper Co | Rectangular disposable diaper having a contoured absorbent pad |
| US3911173A (en) | 1973-02-05 | 1975-10-07 | Usm Corp | Adhesive process |
| SE370313B (pt) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-10-14 | O Heurlen | |
| US3848595A (en) | 1973-04-26 | 1974-11-19 | Kimberly Clark Co | Prefolded diaper with improved leg fit |
| US3848594A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1974-11-19 | Procter & Gamble | Tape fastening system for disposable diaper |
| US3848597A (en) | 1973-07-05 | 1974-11-19 | Kimberly Clark Co | Prefolded disposable diaper |
| US3884234A (en) | 1973-10-18 | 1975-05-20 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Disposable diaper |
| US3860003B2 (en) | 1973-11-21 | 1990-06-19 | Contractable side portions for disposable diaper | |
| JPS5098322U (pt) | 1974-01-10 | 1975-08-15 | ||
| US3929134A (en) | 1974-08-29 | 1975-12-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Absorbent article and method |
| US3978861A (en) | 1974-05-23 | 1976-09-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Disposable diaper with end flap means and method |
| US3930501A (en) | 1974-05-23 | 1976-01-06 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Disposable diaper with end flap means and method |
| US3926189A (en) | 1974-08-05 | 1975-12-16 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Selectively positionable diaper assembly |
| US3920017A (en) | 1974-09-27 | 1975-11-18 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Crotch-shaped diaper and method |
| US3938523A (en) | 1974-10-17 | 1976-02-17 | Scott Paper Company | Prefolded and packaged disposable diaper |
| US3987794A (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1976-10-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Diaper with elastic crotch means |
| US3995637A (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1976-12-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Diaper with waist means |
| US4014338A (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1977-03-29 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Diaper with elastic means |
| US3929135A (en) | 1974-12-20 | 1975-12-30 | Procter & Gamble | Absorptive structure having tapered capillaries |
| US4084592A (en) | 1975-01-08 | 1978-04-18 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable prefolded diaper with permanently attached adhesive closure system |
| US3968799A (en) | 1975-04-04 | 1976-07-13 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Prefolded disposable diaper |
| GB1513055A (en) | 1975-07-02 | 1978-06-07 | Mccullins J | Disposable diapers |
| US4100922A (en) | 1975-07-09 | 1978-07-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Disposable diaper |
| US3981306A (en) | 1975-08-11 | 1976-09-21 | Scott Paper Company | Multilayer one-piece disposable diapers |
| GB1563697A (en) | 1975-08-22 | 1980-03-26 | Unilever Ltd | Liquid absorption devices |
| US3999547A (en) | 1975-12-29 | 1976-12-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Disposable diaper having front side edge sealing means |
| US3995640A (en) | 1976-01-05 | 1976-12-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Diaper with elastic means |
| US4034760A (en) | 1976-03-18 | 1977-07-12 | Filitsa Amirsakis | Self contained disposable diaper |
| US4055180A (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1977-10-25 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Absorbent article with retained hydrocolloid material |
| US4074508A (en) | 1976-12-21 | 1978-02-21 | Riegel Textile Corporation | Apparatus for compressing and banding a predetermined number of articles |
| US4079739A (en) | 1976-12-27 | 1978-03-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Die-cut contoured catamenial napkin of multi-layered construction |
| US4388075A (en) | 1977-12-20 | 1983-06-14 | Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company | Disposable diaper with wide elastic gathering means for improved comfort |
| US4259220A (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1981-03-31 | H. B. Fuller Company | Hot melt adhesive for elastic banding |
| US4381783A (en) * | 1978-10-24 | 1983-05-03 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent article |
| JPS5925369Y2 (ja) | 1978-11-15 | 1984-07-25 | 日本バイリ−ン株式会社 | 吸液性物品 |
| US4257418A (en) | 1979-01-22 | 1981-03-24 | Mo Och Domsjo Aktiebolag | Device for absorbing urine with incontinent persons |
| US4342314A (en) | 1979-03-05 | 1982-08-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Resilient plastic web exhibiting fiber-like properties |
| US4296750A (en) | 1979-06-22 | 1981-10-27 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Refastenable pressure-sensitive tape closure system for disposable diapers and method for its manufacture |
| JPS6025045B2 (ja) | 1980-03-19 | 1985-06-15 | 製鉄化学工業株式会社 | 塩水吸収能のすぐれたアクリル酸重合体の製造方法 |
| US4315508A (en) | 1980-03-31 | 1982-02-16 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Self-centering multiple use garment suspension system |
| US4324246A (en) | 1980-05-12 | 1982-04-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having a stain resistant topsheet |
| US4410571A (en) | 1980-08-25 | 1983-10-18 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent products, process and compositions for immobilization of particulate absorbents |
| US4381781A (en) | 1981-01-05 | 1983-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Flexible waist diaper |
| US4341216A (en) | 1981-02-27 | 1982-07-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Breathable backsheet for disposable diapers |
| US4463045A (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1984-07-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Macroscopically expanded three-dimensional plastic web exhibiting non-glossy visible surface and cloth-like tactile impression |
| US4360021A (en) | 1981-05-06 | 1982-11-23 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Absorbent article |
| NZ200464A (en) | 1981-05-18 | 1984-10-19 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Box-pleated diaper with cushioned elastic members |
| US4808178A (en) | 1981-07-17 | 1989-02-28 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having elasticized flaps provided with leakage resistant portions |
| US4909803A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1990-03-20 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having elasticized flaps provided with leakage resistant portions |
| US4461621A (en) | 1981-10-19 | 1984-07-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Disposable diaper with polymer coating |
| US4475912A (en) | 1981-10-26 | 1984-10-09 | Coates Fredrica V | Adjustable diapers with fastening means |
| JPS6018690B2 (ja) | 1981-12-30 | 1985-05-11 | 住友精化株式会社 | 吸水性樹脂の吸水性改良方法 |
| DE3205931C2 (de) | 1982-02-19 | 1985-08-29 | Vereinigte Papierwerke Schickedanz & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Saugkissen für hygienische Zellstofferzeugnisse |
| JPS58180233A (ja) | 1982-04-19 | 1983-10-21 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd | 吸収剤 |
| SE453071B (sv) | 1982-06-21 | 1988-01-11 | Tetra Pak Ab | Anordning for bearbetning av en forpackningsbehallare |
| SE446055B (sv) | 1982-07-01 | 1986-08-11 | Landstingens Inkopscentral | Ikontinensskydd eller bloja med vesentligen rektanguler form |
| JPS604500Y2 (ja) | 1982-07-06 | 1985-02-08 | ユニ・チヤ−ム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US4527990A (en) | 1982-09-30 | 1985-07-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Elasticized garment and method for its manufacture |
| US4469710A (en) * | 1982-10-14 | 1984-09-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Pourable solid shortening |
| US4900317A (en) | 1982-11-15 | 1990-02-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable garment with breathable leg cuffs |
| US4636207A (en) | 1982-11-15 | 1987-01-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable garment with breathable leg cuffs |
| US5085654A (en) | 1982-11-15 | 1992-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable garment with breathable leg cuffs |
| US4515595A (en) * | 1982-11-26 | 1985-05-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable diapers with elastically contractible waistbands |
| US4610678A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1986-09-09 | Weisman Paul T | High-density absorbent structures |
| US4710189A (en) | 1983-03-18 | 1987-12-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shaped disposable diapers with shaped elastically contractible waistbands |
| FR2543430B1 (fr) | 1983-03-29 | 1986-11-14 | Beghin Say Sa | Couche a jeter, notamment pour adulte incontinent |
| JPS59180339A (ja) | 1983-03-30 | 1984-10-13 | Shimadzu Corp | 差圧伝送器 |
| EP0149880A3 (en) | 1983-05-26 | 1986-07-16 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Non-woven webs of synthetic fibres consolidated by means of carboxylated styrene-butadiene latices, and disposable articles made therefrom |
| JPS6027803A (ja) | 1983-07-23 | 1985-02-12 | Anritsu Corp | ワ−ク測定装置 |
| JPS60104502A (ja) | 1983-11-07 | 1985-06-08 | 花王株式会社 | つかいすておむつ |
| EP0144726B2 (de) | 1983-11-17 | 1995-05-24 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Antimikrobielle Mischungen |
| US4670011A (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1987-06-02 | Personal Products Company | Disposable diaper with folded absorbent batt |
| US4960477A (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1990-10-02 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Disposable diaper with folded absorbent batt |
| US4681581A (en) | 1983-12-05 | 1987-07-21 | Coates Fredrica V | Adjustable size diaper and folding method therefor |
| US4578072A (en) | 1983-12-08 | 1986-03-25 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Leak resistant diaper or incontinent garment |
| GB8332828D0 (en) | 1983-12-08 | 1984-01-18 | Procter & Gamble | Diaper with fold points |
| US4731066A (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1988-03-15 | Personal Products Company | Elastic disposable diaper |
| JPS60215810A (ja) | 1984-04-11 | 1985-10-29 | Unitika Ltd | ポリ弗化ビニリデン系モノフイラメントとその製造法 |
| US4731070A (en) | 1984-04-19 | 1988-03-15 | Personal Products Company | Adult incontinent absorbent article |
| US4681793A (en) | 1985-05-31 | 1987-07-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Non-occluding, liquid-impervious, composite backsheet for absorptive devices |
| US4578702A (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1986-03-25 | American Television & Communications Corporation | CATV tap-off unit with detachable directional coupler |
| JPS60259922A (ja) | 1984-06-05 | 1985-12-23 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 歪センサ |
| JPS619213A (ja) | 1984-06-21 | 1986-01-16 | 井関農機株式会社 | コンバインにおけるスライド式クロ−ラ− |
| FR2566631B1 (fr) | 1984-06-28 | 1988-08-05 | Boussac Saint Freres Bsf | Couche-culotte a ceinture elastique et procede de fabrication d'une telle couche-culotte |
| US4551191A (en) | 1984-06-29 | 1985-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for uniformly distributing discrete particles on a moving porous web |
| CA1341430C (en) | 1984-07-02 | 2003-06-03 | Kenneth Maynard Enloe | Diapers with elasticized side pockets |
| US5415644A (en) | 1984-07-02 | 1995-05-16 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Diapers with elasticized side pockets |
| US4624666A (en) | 1984-07-20 | 1986-11-25 | Personal Products Company | Channeled napkin with dry cover |
| JPS6135701A (ja) | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-20 | ヤンマーディーゼル株式会社 | 2軸形ロ−タリ−耕耘装置 |
| US4573986A (en) | 1984-09-17 | 1986-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable waste-containment garment |
| US4689193A (en) | 1984-10-15 | 1987-08-25 | Exxon Nuclear Company Inc. | Mechanism for testing fuel tubes in nuclear fuel bundles |
| US4596568A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1986-06-24 | Diaperaps Limited | Diaper cover |
| EP0186741B1 (de) | 1984-12-10 | 1988-09-21 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Tastzylindern |
| US4585448A (en) * | 1984-12-19 | 1986-04-29 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Disposable garment having high-absorbency area |
| US4641381A (en) | 1985-01-10 | 1987-02-10 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Disposable underpants, such as infant's training pants and the like |
| JPS61248733A (ja) | 1985-04-26 | 1986-11-06 | ノードソン株式会社 | 吸湿布とその製造方法 |
| US4894277A (en) | 1985-01-16 | 1990-01-16 | Nordson Corporation | Application method and products that use a foamed hot melt adhesive |
| FR2575905B1 (fr) | 1985-01-17 | 1987-03-20 | Boussac Saint Freres Bsf | Produit d'hygiene comportant un matelas absorbant muni d'un indicateur d'humidite et procede de fabrication |
| SE453556B (sv) | 1985-01-30 | 1988-02-15 | Moelnlycke Ab | Absorberande alster, sasom bloja, inkontinensskydd eller menstruationsbinda |
| CA1259151A (en) * | 1985-02-01 | 1989-09-12 | Kenneth B. Buell | Disposable waste containment garment |
| FR2578163B1 (fr) | 1985-03-01 | 1990-04-13 | Beghin Say Sa | Structure absorbante pour article a usage unique. |
| JPS61233562A (ja) | 1985-04-08 | 1986-10-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | サ−マルヘツド |
| US4585450A (en) | 1985-04-29 | 1986-04-29 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Refastenable tape system for disposable diapers and similar garments |
| JPS61259484A (ja) | 1985-05-13 | 1986-11-17 | 株式会社明電舎 | 高周波焼入れ装置 |
| GB8512206D0 (en) | 1985-05-14 | 1985-06-19 | Kimberly Clark Ltd | Non-woven material |
| US4629643A (en) | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Microapertured polymeric web exhibiting soft and silky tactile impression |
| US4609518A (en) | 1985-05-31 | 1986-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-phase process for debossing and perforating a polymeric web to coincide with the image of one or more three-dimensional forming structures |
| FR2583377B1 (fr) | 1985-06-14 | 1987-12-24 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Doseur repartiteur discontinu de poudre |
| USRE32649E (en) | 1985-06-18 | 1988-04-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hydrogel-forming polymer compositions for use in absorbent structures |
| FR2583621B1 (fr) | 1985-06-19 | 1990-10-05 | Boussac Saint Freres Bsf | Couche-culotte a jeter munie d'une ceinture elastique |
| US4720321A (en) | 1985-06-26 | 1988-01-19 | Keyes Fibre Company | Method and apparatus for manufacturing packaging pads |
| US4994053A (en) | 1985-06-26 | 1991-02-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Composite article having discrete particulate areas formed therein |
| US5030314A (en) | 1985-06-26 | 1991-07-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus for forming discrete particulate areas in a composite article |
| US4670012A (en) | 1985-07-15 | 1987-06-02 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Diaper or incontinent pad having pleated attachment strap |
| JPS62129180A (ja) | 1985-11-28 | 1987-06-11 | Nordson Kk | 粉粒体の塗布方法とその装置 |
| US4681579A (en) | 1985-10-11 | 1987-07-21 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Absorbent article having reservoirs |
| US4695278A (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1987-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having dual cuffs |
| CA1291327C (en) | 1985-11-04 | 1991-10-29 | Dawn Ilnicki Houghton | Absorbent article having liquid impervious shelves |
| US4741941A (en) | 1985-11-04 | 1988-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven web with projections |
| US4680030A (en) | 1985-11-13 | 1987-07-14 | Coates Fredrica V | Garment having improved, self closing, filamentary fasteners |
| US4606964A (en) | 1985-11-22 | 1986-08-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Bulked web composite and method of making the same |
| US4662875A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-05-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
| US4646510A (en) | 1986-01-31 | 1987-03-03 | Acumeter Laboratories, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for making powder-filled pouches and the like |
| DE3608114A1 (de) | 1986-03-12 | 1987-09-17 | Puttfarcken Ulf | Wickel mit feuchtigkeitsanzeige z.b. windel |
| US4763191A (en) | 1986-03-17 | 1988-08-09 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Dial-up telephone network equipment for requesting an identified selection |
| US4699622A (en) | 1986-03-21 | 1987-10-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable diaper having an improved side closure |
| PH26871A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1992-11-16 | Uni Charm Corp | Disposable diaper |
| WO1987005860A1 (fr) | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-08 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Composite absorbant l'eau et procede de preparation |
| IL82511A (en) | 1986-05-28 | 1992-09-06 | Procter & Gamble | Apparatus for and methods of airlaying fibrous webs having discrete particles therein |
| US4690680A (en) | 1986-06-27 | 1987-09-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adhesive attachment means for absorbent articles |
| GB2193625B (en) | 1986-07-04 | 1990-11-28 | Uni Charm Corp | Disposable diaper |
| SE453720B (sv) | 1986-07-17 | 1988-02-29 | Moelnlycke Ab | Sett att i samband med framstellningen vika en absorberande engangsartikel, t ex en bloja, till forpackningstillstand |
| US4834735A (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1989-05-30 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | High density absorbent members having lower density and lower basis weight acquisition zones |
| US4834742A (en) | 1986-09-03 | 1989-05-30 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Fastening system for a disposable absorbent garment |
| CA1290501C (en) | 1986-10-10 | 1991-10-15 | Jerry Layne Dragoo | Absorbent article having leakage resistant dual cuffs |
| PH26008A (en) | 1986-10-24 | 1992-01-29 | Uni Charm Corp | Method for making wearable article |
| BE905791A (fr) | 1986-11-19 | 1987-03-16 | Lynes Holding Sa | Bouchon verseur. |
| US4806598A (en) | 1986-12-22 | 1989-02-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Thermoplastic polymer blends and nonwoven webs prepared therefrom |
| JPS63162242A (ja) | 1986-12-26 | 1988-07-05 | Kowa Koki Seisakusho:Kk | 平版印刷に於ける版位置合わせ装置 |
| US4808176A (en) | 1986-12-31 | 1989-02-28 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Elasticized waist integration member for disposable absorbent garments |
| US4846815A (en) | 1987-01-26 | 1989-07-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable diaper having an improved fastening device |
| US4940463A (en) | 1987-02-17 | 1990-07-10 | Sherman Leathers | Disposable combined panty with sanitary napkin |
| ES2042612T3 (es) | 1987-03-07 | 1993-12-16 | Fuller H B Licensing Financ | Procedimiento para la union permanente de elementos dilatables en forma de hilos o de cintas sobre un substrato superficial asi como utilizacion del mismo para la fabricacion de sectores de banda de hojas rizadas. |
| US4838886A (en) | 1987-03-09 | 1989-06-13 | Kent Gail H | Pad holder |
| JPS63220159A (ja) | 1987-03-10 | 1988-09-13 | Canon Inc | 電子写真感光体 |
| JPH0433848Y2 (pt) | 1987-03-19 | 1992-08-13 | ||
| US5549593A (en) | 1987-03-24 | 1996-08-27 | Molnlycke Ab | Device for the support of an absorbent article |
| FR2612770B1 (fr) | 1987-03-26 | 1995-06-30 | Celatose Sa | Change pour incontinents |
| US4904251A (en) | 1987-03-30 | 1990-02-27 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable diaper |
| US4747846A (en) | 1987-04-03 | 1988-05-31 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Stretchable disposable absorbent undergarment |
| US4909802A (en) | 1987-04-16 | 1990-03-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent garment having a waist belt attachment system |
| US4785996A (en) | 1987-04-23 | 1988-11-22 | Nordson Corporation | Adhesive spray gun and nozzle attachment |
| US4968313A (en) | 1987-04-27 | 1990-11-06 | Sabee Reinhardt N | Diaper with waist band elastic |
| US4753648A (en) | 1987-05-08 | 1988-06-28 | Personal Products Company | Sanitary napkin adhesively attached via elastic member |
| IT1215521B (it) * | 1987-05-26 | 1990-02-14 | Sperotto Rimar Spa | Procedimento di decatissaggio continuo di un tessuto e relativa apparecchiatura. |
| FR2617020B1 (fr) | 1987-06-26 | 1993-09-24 | Boussac Saint Freres Bsf | Matelas absorbant perfectionne, notamment pour des produits d'hygiene, et procede de fabrication en continu de tels matelas |
| US4892535A (en) | 1987-08-07 | 1990-01-09 | Landstingens Inkopscentral, Lic, Ekonomisk Forening | Absorbent pad and method and apparatus for making the same |
| US4936839A (en) | 1987-08-27 | 1990-06-26 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Winged napkin having cross-channeling |
| US4773905A (en) | 1987-08-27 | 1988-09-27 | Personal Products Company | Winged napkin having cross-channeling |
| US4826880B1 (en) | 1987-09-21 | 2000-04-25 | Johnson & Johnson Inc | Immobilizing particulate absorbents by conversion to hydrates |
| US4861652A (en) | 1987-10-13 | 1989-08-29 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Diaper article with elasticized waist panel |
| US4846825A (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1989-07-11 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Diapers with elasticized side pockets |
| US4940464A (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1990-07-10 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Disposable incontinence garment or training pant |
| US4963140A (en) | 1987-12-17 | 1990-10-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mechanical fastening systems with disposal means for disposable absorbent articles |
| US4869724A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-09-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mechanical fastening systems with adhesive tape disposal means for disposable absorbent articles |
| US5611879A (en) | 1987-12-18 | 1997-03-18 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having an absorbent with a variable density in the Z direction and a method of forming said article |
| US4894060A (en) | 1988-01-11 | 1990-01-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Disposable diaper with improved hook fastener portion |
| US4950264A (en) | 1988-03-31 | 1990-08-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin, flexible sanitary napkin |
| US5147343B1 (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1998-03-17 | Kimberly Clark Co | Absorbent products containing hydrogels with ability to swell against pressure |
| US4886697A (en) | 1988-04-29 | 1989-12-12 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Thermoplastic material containing absorbent pad or other article |
| US5006394A (en) | 1988-06-23 | 1991-04-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multilayer polymeric film |
| US4848815A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1989-07-18 | Molloy Toni J | Coffee filter extractor |
| US4990147A (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1991-02-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with elastic liner for waste material isolation |
| US4892536A (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1990-01-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having elastic strands |
| US5797894A (en) | 1988-09-12 | 1998-08-25 | Johnson & Johnson, Inc. | Unitized sanitary napkin |
| JPH02107250A (ja) | 1988-10-17 | 1990-04-19 | Takao Sakata | 液吸収体並びにその製造方法及び装置 |
| MY110013A (en) | 1988-10-24 | 1997-11-29 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | Absorbent structure having multiple canals. |
| US5151091A (en) | 1988-10-24 | 1992-09-29 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Absorbent structure having multiple canals |
| US5072687A (en) | 1988-11-16 | 1991-12-17 | James G. Mitchell | Absorbent product for personal use |
| US5637106A (en) | 1988-11-16 | 1997-06-10 | Carol M. Stocking | Absorbent product for personal use |
| DE68919339T2 (de) | 1988-12-20 | 1995-06-08 | Procter & Gamble | Unterhose. |
| US6406468B1 (en) | 1988-12-20 | 2002-06-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Mechanical fastening tapes and method for their construction |
| US5087255A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1992-02-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having inflected barrier cuffs |
| US5312386A (en) | 1989-02-15 | 1994-05-17 | Johnson & Johnson | Disposable sanitary pad |
| US5032120A (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1991-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having improved leg cuffs |
| US5037416A (en) | 1989-03-09 | 1991-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having elastically extensible topsheet |
| US5021051A (en) | 1989-04-06 | 1991-06-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having improved barrier leg cuffs |
| JPH0622344Y2 (ja) | 1989-05-29 | 1994-06-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨てオムツ |
| WO1990015830A1 (en) | 1989-06-12 | 1990-12-27 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Hydrocolloid polymer |
| US5246432A (en) | 1989-07-17 | 1993-09-21 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable absorbent articles |
| US4946527A (en) | 1989-09-19 | 1990-08-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Pressure-sensitive adhesive fastener and method of making same |
| US5019063A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1991-05-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles containing mechanical pulp and polymeric gelling material |
| US5137537A (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1992-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Cellulose Company | Absorbent structure containing individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked wood pulp cellulose fibers |
| US5034008A (en) | 1989-11-07 | 1991-07-23 | Chicopee | Elasticized absorbent article |
| US5190563A (en) | 1989-11-07 | 1993-03-02 | The Proctor & Gamble Co. | Process for preparing individualized, polycarboxylic acid crosslinked fibers |
| US5071414A (en) | 1989-11-27 | 1991-12-10 | Elliott Donald P | Packaging pocket for disposable diaper |
| CN1024746C (zh) | 1989-12-20 | 1994-06-01 | 李清祈 | 具热能调节作用构件的煮器 |
| JP2664501B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-22 | 1997-10-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| US5584829A (en) | 1991-05-21 | 1996-12-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having panty covering components that naturally wrap the sides of panties |
| US5246431A (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1993-09-21 | Pope & Talbot Company | Diaper with source reduction overlay and having improved fecal containment characteristics |
| US5075142A (en) | 1990-02-20 | 1991-12-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoformable composite sheet |
| US5149335A (en) | 1990-02-23 | 1992-09-22 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent structure |
| US5019072A (en) | 1990-02-27 | 1991-05-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Disposable diaper that is fastened by contact between overlapping adhesive patches |
| US5124188A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1992-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Porous, absorbent, polymeric macrostructures and methods of making the same |
| US5300565A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1994-04-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particulate, absorbent, polymeric compositions containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| USD329697S (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1992-09-22 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Belted diaper |
| CA2023043A1 (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1991-10-03 | Anne M. Fahrenkrug | Diaper having disposable chassis assembly and reusable elasticized belt removably retained by said chassis assembly |
| US5492962A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1996-02-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for producing compositions containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5180622A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1993-01-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5149334A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1992-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles containing interparticle crosslinked aggregates |
| US5204997A (en) | 1990-05-24 | 1993-04-27 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable garments of pants type |
| US5824004A (en) | 1990-06-18 | 1998-10-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Stretchable absorbent articles |
| DE4020780C1 (pt) | 1990-06-29 | 1991-08-29 | Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld, De | |
| ZA915232B (en) | 1990-07-06 | 1995-10-05 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | Integrally belted absorbent products |
| US5248309A (en) | 1990-07-19 | 1993-09-28 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Thin sanitary napkin having a central absorbent zone and a method of forming the napkin |
| JP2810519B2 (ja) | 1990-09-13 | 1998-10-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US6231556B1 (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 2001-05-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Generally thin, flexible sanitary napkin with stiffened center |
| HK1006402A1 (en) | 1990-11-01 | 1999-02-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous superabsorbent core having integrally attached hydrophobic facing layer |
| US5462541A (en) | 1990-11-13 | 1995-10-31 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Pocket-like diaper or absorbent article |
| JP2892843B2 (ja) | 1990-12-18 | 1999-05-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| EP0493011B1 (en) | 1990-12-21 | 2009-07-29 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Water absorbent matter and method for producing it as well as water absorbent and method for producing it |
| US5486167A (en) | 1991-01-03 | 1996-01-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having blended multi-layer absorbent structure with improved integrity |
| US5460622A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1995-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having blended multi-layer absorbent structure with improved integrity |
| JP2525290B2 (ja) | 1991-01-28 | 1996-08-14 | 幸雄 小松 | 転写式粉粒体散布装置 |
| US5151092A (en) | 1991-06-13 | 1992-09-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge |
| US5143679A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-09-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for sequentially stretching zero strain stretch laminate web to impart elasticity thereto without rupturing the web |
| US5628741A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1997-05-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with elastic feature having a prestrained web portion and method for forming same |
| US5221274A (en) | 1991-06-13 | 1993-06-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature having a predisposed resilient flexural hinge |
| US5156793A (en) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-10-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for incrementally stretching zero strain stretch laminate web in a non-uniform manner to impart a varying degree of elasticity thereto |
| US5167897A (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1992-12-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for incrementally stretching a zero strain stretch laminate web to impart elasticity thereto |
| US5175046A (en) | 1991-03-04 | 1992-12-29 | Chicopee | Superabsorbent laminate structure |
| SE468305B (sv) | 1991-04-24 | 1992-12-14 | Moelnlycke Ab | Foerfarande och anordning foer att paafoera partiklar paa en loepande materialbana |
| US5196000A (en) | 1991-06-13 | 1993-03-23 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with dynamic elastic waist feature comprising an expansive tummy panel |
| CZ281985B6 (cs) * | 1991-06-13 | 1997-04-16 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Absorpční výrobek s upevňovacím ústrojím pro dynamické uložení elastikovaného pásu |
| US5190606A (en) | 1991-06-14 | 1993-03-02 | Paper Converting Machine Company | Method for producing raised leg cuff for diapers including two folding boards |
| US5260345A (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-11-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent foam materials for aqueous body fluids and absorbent articles containing such materials |
| US5387207A (en) | 1991-08-12 | 1995-02-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thin-unit-wet absorbent foam materials for aqueous body fluids and process for making same |
| US5147345A (en) | 1991-08-12 | 1992-09-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High efficiency absorbent articles for incontinence management |
| US5690627A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1997-11-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with fit enhancement system |
| ES2097235T3 (es) | 1991-09-03 | 1997-04-01 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Polimero superabsorbente que tiene propiedades de absorcion mejoradas. |
| ZA92308B (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1992-10-28 | Kimberly Clark Co | Thin absorbent article having rapid uptake of liquid |
| US5246433A (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1993-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Elasticized disposable training pant and method of making the same |
| DE4138408A1 (de) | 1991-11-22 | 1993-05-27 | Cassella Ag | Hydrophile, hochquellfaehige hydrogele |
| JP2823402B2 (ja) | 1991-12-04 | 1998-11-11 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収性物品 |
| US5213817A (en) | 1991-12-12 | 1993-05-25 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Apparatus for intermittently applying particulate powder material to a fibrous substrate |
| US5681300A (en) | 1991-12-17 | 1997-10-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having blended absorbent core |
| US5451442A (en) | 1991-12-17 | 1995-09-19 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Absorbent panel structure for a disposable garment |
| JP3045422B2 (ja) | 1991-12-18 | 2000-05-29 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 吸水性樹脂の製造方法 |
| SE9103851L (sv) | 1991-12-30 | 1993-07-01 | Moelnlycke Ab | Absorberande alster |
| CA2072689A1 (en) | 1991-12-31 | 1993-07-01 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Disposable absorbent article with flushable insert |
| US5235515A (en) | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-10 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling the cutting and placement of components on a moving substrate |
| DE69312126T2 (de) | 1992-03-05 | 1997-11-06 | Nippon Catalytic Chem Ind | Verfahren zu Herstellung eines absorbierenden Harzes |
| US5649917A (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1997-07-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sanitary napkin having barrier means |
| GB9208449D0 (en) | 1992-04-16 | 1992-06-03 | Dow Deutschland Inc | Crosslinked hydrophilic resins and method of preparation |
| WO1993021879A1 (en) | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Generally thin, flexible sanitary napkin with stiffened center |
| JP3350094B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-22 | 2002-11-25 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 改良された伸縮性サイドパネルを有する使い捨てトレーニングパンツ |
| TW354889U (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1999-03-21 | Kimberly Clark Co | An absorbent article having a non-absorbent resilient layer |
| US5429630A (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1995-07-04 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article and a method of removing said article from an undergarment |
| JP3563417B2 (ja) | 1992-06-01 | 2004-09-08 | 株式会社日本吸収体技術研究所 | ポケット構造をもつオムツおよびその製造法 |
| US5269775A (en) | 1992-06-12 | 1993-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Trisection topsheets for disposable absorbent articles and disposable absorbent articles having such trisection topsheets |
| EP0591647B2 (en) | 1992-08-13 | 2004-04-21 | Japan Absorbent Technology Institute | Stretchable absorbent article |
| US5366782A (en) | 1992-08-25 | 1994-11-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Polymeric web having deformed sections which provide a substantially increased elasticity to the web |
| US5336552A (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 1994-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and ethylene alkyl acrylate copolymer |
| CA2145662C (en) | 1992-09-28 | 1999-10-19 | Sandra Hintz Clear | Absorbent article with dynamic elastic feature comprising elasticized hip panels |
| FI934518A7 (fi) | 1992-10-14 | 1994-04-15 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | Pikkuhousunsuoja |
| SE508450C2 (sv) | 1992-11-11 | 1998-10-05 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande artikel jämte sätt för framställning härav |
| JP3579905B2 (ja) | 1992-12-11 | 2004-10-20 | 株式会社日本吸収体技術研究所 | オムツ |
| JPH06191505A (ja) | 1992-12-25 | 1994-07-12 | Koei Chem Co Ltd | 包装体の製法 |
| AU687766B2 (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1998-03-05 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Absorbent articles |
| CA2114815C (en) * | 1993-02-24 | 2005-06-14 | Mark Kevin Melius | Absorbent composite |
| JP3190761B2 (ja) | 1993-03-16 | 2001-07-23 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液処理用品およびその製造方法 |
| US5348547A (en) | 1993-04-05 | 1994-09-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having improved fluid distribution via low density and basis weight acquisition zones |
| JP3177341B2 (ja) | 1993-05-19 | 2001-06-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型使い捨ておむつの製造方法 |
| US5358500A (en) | 1993-06-03 | 1994-10-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles providing sustained dynamic fit |
| US5540671A (en) | 1993-06-10 | 1996-07-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a pocket cuff with an apex |
| DE69412547T2 (de) | 1993-06-18 | 1999-04-22 | Nippon Shokubai Co. Ltd., Osaka | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines absorbierenden Harzes |
| US5397316A (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-03-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Slitted absorbent members for aqueous body fluids formed of expandable absorbent materials |
| EP0640330B1 (en) | 1993-06-30 | 2000-05-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hygienic absorbent articles |
| DK0631768T3 (da) * | 1993-06-30 | 1998-06-02 | Procter & Gamble | Absorberende kerne med forbedrede fluidhåndteringsegenskaber |
| JP3489140B2 (ja) | 1993-07-08 | 2004-01-19 | チッソ株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| FR2707159B1 (fr) | 1993-07-09 | 1995-09-08 | Peaudouce | Article d'hygiène absorbant jetable. |
| IT1272480B (it) | 1993-07-21 | 1997-06-23 | Korma S R L Ora Korma S P A | Procedimento e apparecchiatura per fabbricare prodotti assorbenti intermedi, prodotti cosi' ottenuti, e articoli assorbenti finiti che impiegano questi prodotti. |
| WO1995003021A2 (en) | 1993-07-26 | 1995-02-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having improved dry/wet integrity |
| US5387208A (en) | 1993-07-26 | 1995-02-07 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Absorbent core having improved dry/wet integrity |
| US5451219A (en) | 1993-07-28 | 1995-09-19 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Stretchable absorbent article |
| US5389095A (en) | 1993-07-28 | 1995-02-14 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Suspended absorbent diaper article |
| US5968029A (en) | 1993-08-03 | 1999-10-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior |
| US5891544A (en) | 1993-08-03 | 1999-04-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior |
| US5518801A (en) | 1993-08-03 | 1996-05-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior |
| ITSS930002U1 (it) | 1993-09-16 | 1995-03-16 | Antonio Giovanni Flumene | Catetere intraveneso con scomparsa automatica dell'ago guida in un cappuccio di protezione. |
| AU685833B2 (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1998-01-29 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable absorbent pad |
| ATE189599T1 (de) | 1993-10-21 | 2000-02-15 | Procter & Gamble | Flüssigkeitsabsorbierende monatsbinden |
| US5411497A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-02 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article which includes superabsorbent material located in discrete pockets having an improved containment structure |
| US5425725A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1995-06-20 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article which includes superabsorbent material and hydrophilic fibers located in discrete pockets |
| US5433715A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1995-07-18 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article which includes superabsorbent material located in discrete pockets having water-sensitive and water-insensitive containment structures |
| CA2116953C (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 2003-08-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article which includes superabsorbent material located in discrete elongate pockets placed in selected patterns |
| JP3576192B2 (ja) | 1993-11-02 | 2004-10-13 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | 包装体を製造する方法 |
| US5401792A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-03-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sprayable thermoplastic compositions |
| JPH07142627A (ja) * | 1993-11-18 | 1995-06-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
| DK0729332T3 (da) | 1993-11-19 | 1999-09-27 | Procter & Gamble | Absorberende artikel med strækbare sidefelter i multiple retninger |
| ES2135037T3 (es) | 1993-11-19 | 1999-10-16 | Procter & Gamble | Articulo absorbente con una pieza de cintura de banda de pelicula de tipo elastico estructural. |
| EP0731681B1 (en) | 1993-11-30 | 2000-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with asymmetric shape for improved protection |
| EP0657502A1 (en) | 1993-12-13 | 1995-06-14 | Du Pont De Nemours International S.A. | Thermoplastic composition containing compatibilizer |
| US5643588A (en) | 1994-11-28 | 1997-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper having a lotioned topsheet |
| CA2122660A1 (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-06-15 | John Philip Vukos | Absorbent article having a body adhesive |
| US5397317A (en) | 1993-12-16 | 1995-03-14 | Procter And Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article core integrity support |
| US5476458A (en) | 1993-12-22 | 1995-12-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Liquid-retaining absorbent garment and method of manufacture |
| SE508399C2 (sv) | 1993-12-29 | 1998-10-05 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorptionskropp i ett absorberande alster |
| SE508400C2 (sv) | 1993-12-29 | 1998-10-05 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorptionskropp i ett absorberande alster |
| IT1261155B (it) | 1993-12-31 | 1996-05-09 | P & G Spa | Struttura assorbente stratificata, articolo assorbente comprendente tale struttura e metodo per la sua realizzazione. |
| US5542943A (en) | 1994-01-07 | 1996-08-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having inflected barrier cuffs and method for making the same |
| SE508628C2 (sv) | 1994-02-18 | 1998-10-19 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande byxblöja |
| CA2180825A1 (en) | 1994-01-19 | 1995-07-27 | Kathleen Quinlan Ames | Convertible belted diaper |
| GB9402706D0 (en) | 1994-02-11 | 1994-04-06 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Absorbent materials and preparation thereof |
| NZ270463A (en) | 1994-02-18 | 1998-07-28 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | Absorbent article comprises a fluid-permeable cover on a body-facing surface and a fluid-impermeable barrier on a garment facing surface, details of bending zone of fluid-absorbent core |
| SE508244C2 (sv) | 1994-02-24 | 1998-09-21 | Moelnlycke Ab | Absorptionskropp samt anordning för framställning av en sådan absorptionskropp |
| US5624424A (en) | 1994-02-25 | 1997-04-29 | New Oji Paper Co., Ltd. | Disposable diaper |
| US5554145A (en) | 1994-02-28 | 1996-09-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with multiple zone structural elastic-like film web extensible waist feature |
| PT748196E (pt) | 1994-03-01 | 2000-11-30 | Procter & Gamble | Penso higienico com triseccoes |
| US5486166A (en) | 1994-03-04 | 1996-01-23 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Fibrous nonwoven web surge layer for personal care absorbent articles and the like |
| DE69510707T2 (de) | 1994-03-04 | 1999-11-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Vliesstoff mit verbesserten Flüssigkeits-Strömungs-Eigenschaften für absorbierende Artikel der persönlichen Pflege und dergleichen |
| USH1732H (en) | 1994-03-10 | 1998-06-02 | Johnson; Theresa Louise | Absorbent articles containing antibacterial agents in the topsheet for odor control |
| SE502549C2 (sv) | 1994-03-18 | 1995-11-13 | Moelnlycke Ab | Absorberande artikel, såsom en blöja, innefattande ett öppningsförsett toppskikt |
| US5599335A (en) | 1994-03-29 | 1997-02-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members for body fluids having good wet integrity and relatively high concentrations of hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer |
| CA2129210A1 (en) | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-01 | Debra Jean Mcdowall | Liquid distribution layer for absorbent articles |
| US5591148A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1997-01-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sanitary napkin having an independently displaceable central core segment |
| GB2288540A (en) | 1994-04-23 | 1995-10-25 | Skippingdale Paper Products Li | A diaper |
| AU2463595A (en) | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-29 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Closure system for disposable pull-on pants having a stretchable waistband |
| JPH07299093A (ja) | 1994-05-10 | 1995-11-14 | Uni Charm Corp | 体液吸収性着用物品 |
| US5520674A (en) | 1994-05-31 | 1996-05-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having a sealed expandable component |
| JP3215262B2 (ja) | 1994-06-03 | 2001-10-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての体液吸収性物品 |
| CA2134268C (en) | 1994-06-13 | 2005-10-04 | Frederich Oma Lassen | Absorbent article having a body-accommodating absorbent core |
| US5549791A (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1996-08-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Individualized cellulosic fibers crosslinked with polyacrylic acid polymers |
| AU2658495A (en) | 1994-06-15 | 1996-01-05 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Absorbent structure containing individualized cellulosic fibers crosslinked with polyacrylic acid polymers |
| CA2136810A1 (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1995-12-31 | Franklin M. C. Chen | Absorbent structure including an adhesive |
| US5714156A (en) | 1994-07-05 | 1998-02-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent gelling material comprising a dry mixture of at least two types of hydrogel-forming particles and method for making the same |
| ATE187341T1 (de) | 1994-07-05 | 1999-12-15 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbierendes quellbares material enthaltend eine trockene mischung von wenigstens zwei verschiedenen typen von hydrogel formenden partikeln und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US5494622A (en) | 1994-07-12 | 1996-02-27 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Apparatus and method for the zoned placement of superabsorbent material |
| US5830202A (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1998-11-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent comprising upper and lower gel layers |
| US5849816A (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1998-12-15 | Leonard Pearlstein | Method of making high performance superabsorbent material |
| US5593401A (en) | 1994-08-03 | 1997-01-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article with bridge flap |
| CA2153125A1 (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-03-01 | Frank Paul Abuto | Liquid-absorbing article |
| US5527300A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1996-06-18 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article with high capacity surge management component |
| EP0700673B1 (en) | 1994-09-09 | 2002-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of manufacture of an absorbent structure |
| US5643243A (en) | 1994-09-26 | 1997-07-01 | Drypers Corporation | Disposable diaper with cuff |
| JP3224481B2 (ja) | 1994-10-26 | 2001-10-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US6620143B1 (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 2003-09-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Sanitary napkin article having body-facing adhesive |
| AUPM931094A0 (en) | 1994-11-09 | 1994-12-01 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Treating interparticle bonded aggregates with latex to increase flexibility of porous, absorbent macrostructures |
| CA2206289A1 (en) | 1994-11-23 | 1996-05-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a composite absorbent core |
| US5635191A (en) | 1994-11-28 | 1997-06-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper having a lotioned topsheet containing a polysiloxane emollient |
| DE69510085T2 (de) | 1994-11-30 | 1999-11-11 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati | Dehnbarer absorptionskern für dehnbare saugfähige artikel |
| US5624423A (en) | 1994-11-30 | 1997-04-29 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article having barrier means and medial bulge |
| US5560878A (en) | 1994-11-30 | 1996-10-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making stretchable absorbent articles |
| IN187105B (pt) | 1994-12-07 | 2002-02-02 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | |
| CN1173123A (zh) | 1994-12-21 | 1998-02-11 | 普罗克特和甘保尔公司 | 具有整体构成的档层式封套的吸湿制品及其制造方法 |
| US5614283A (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1997-03-25 | Tredegar Industries | Absorbent composite with three-dimensional film surface for use in absorbent disposable products |
| US5649914A (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1997-07-22 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Toilet training aid |
| US5772825A (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1998-06-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making an undergarment having side seams |
| US5779831A (en) | 1994-12-24 | 1998-07-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making an undergarment having overlapping or butt-type side seams |
| US5559335A (en) | 1994-12-28 | 1996-09-24 | The University Of Utah | Rotating and warping projector/backprojector for converging-beam geometries |
| US5580411A (en) | 1995-02-10 | 1996-12-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Zero scrap method for manufacturing side panels for absorbent articles |
| JP3219229B2 (ja) | 1995-02-17 | 2001-10-15 | 花王株式会社 | 粉粒体の散布方法及び装置 |
| US6110157A (en) | 1995-02-24 | 2000-08-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable absorbent article having an integrated fastening system |
| US5925439A (en) | 1995-03-29 | 1999-07-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid-absorbent sanitary cellulose product |
| DE29505307U1 (de) | 1995-03-29 | 1995-05-24 | The Procter & Gamble Co., Cincinnati, Ohio | Flüssigkeitsaufsaugendes hygienisches Zellstoffprodukt |
| US5569234A (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1996-10-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable pull-on pant |
| AU701286B2 (en) | 1995-04-03 | 1999-01-21 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Multiple folded side barriers for improved leakage protection |
| US5549592A (en) | 1995-04-03 | 1996-08-27 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article with a laminated tape |
| WO1996033679A1 (en) | 1995-04-28 | 1996-10-31 | KRØYER, Ingelise | Method of producing flow lines in a sanitary product |
| US5522810A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1996-06-04 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Compressively resistant and resilient fibrous nonwoven web |
| US5575785A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-11-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Absorbent article including liquid containment beams and leakage barriers |
| US5683374A (en) | 1995-06-08 | 1997-11-04 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Absorbent padding for undergarments |
| US5607760A (en) | 1995-08-03 | 1997-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having a lotioned topsheet containing an emollient and a polyol polyester immobilizing agent |
| US5609587A (en) | 1995-08-03 | 1997-03-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Diaper having a lotioned topsheet comprising a liquid polyol polyester emollient and an immobilizing agent |
| US6120866A (en) | 1995-08-07 | 2000-09-19 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Re-peeling pressure-sensitive adhesive tape or pressure-sensitive adhesive, and fastening system using the same |
| US5938650A (en) * | 1995-08-09 | 1999-08-17 | Fibertech Group, Inc. | Absorbent core for absorbing body liquids and method |
| GB9614668D0 (en) | 1995-08-11 | 1996-09-04 | Camelot Superabsorbents Ltd | Absorbent articles |
| JP3208289B2 (ja) | 1995-08-15 | 2001-09-10 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て吸収性アンダーガーメント |
| US5840404A (en) | 1995-08-25 | 1998-11-24 | Fort James France | Absorbent multilayer sheet and method for making same |
| MY117986A (en) | 1995-08-25 | 2004-08-30 | Uni Charm Corp | Disposable absorbent undergarment |
| US5891118A (en) | 1995-09-05 | 1999-04-06 | Kao Corporation | Absorbent article |
| US5571096A (en) | 1995-09-19 | 1996-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having breathable side panels |
| US5628845A (en) | 1995-09-28 | 1997-05-13 | Thermal Products, Inc. | Process for forming hydratable, flexible refrigement media |
| US5863288A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1999-01-26 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Overlapped-style absorbent core structure comprising multiple storage and acquisition cells |
| US5643238A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-07-01 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Absorbent core structure comprised of storage and acquisition cells |
| US6120486A (en) | 1995-10-05 | 2000-09-19 | Kao Corporation | Disposable diaper with three dimensional gathers |
| US5607537A (en) | 1995-10-10 | 1997-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making a flangeless seam for use in disposable articles |
| US5622589A (en) | 1995-10-10 | 1997-04-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making a flangeless seam for use in disposable articles |
| US5662638A (en) | 1995-10-10 | 1997-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flangeless seam for use in disposable articles |
| US6120489A (en) * | 1995-10-10 | 2000-09-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flangeless seam for use in disposable articles |
| JP3053561B2 (ja) | 1995-10-19 | 2000-06-19 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US5658268A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-08-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Enhanced wet signal response in absorbent articles |
| US5843059A (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1998-12-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent composite and disposable absorbent garment comprising same |
| SE9504077L (sv) | 1995-11-16 | 1997-02-10 | Moelnlycke Ab | Absorberande artikel såsom en blöja med en skålformig absorpstionskropp uppvisande minst en urtagning i form av spår eller kompressionslinjer |
| DE19646484C2 (de) | 1995-11-21 | 2000-10-19 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Flüssigkeitsabsorbierende Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| DE19543368C2 (de) | 1995-11-21 | 1998-11-26 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Wasserabsorbierende Polymere mit verbesserten Eigenschaften, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| JP3310842B2 (ja) | 1995-11-29 | 2002-08-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US5626571A (en) | 1995-11-30 | 1997-05-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having soft, strong nonwoven component |
| US6117121A (en) | 1995-12-11 | 2000-09-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article using extensible leg cuffs |
| US5879751A (en) | 1995-12-18 | 1999-03-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making absorbent structures having divided particulate zones |
| US5846232A (en) | 1995-12-20 | 1998-12-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article containing extensible zones |
| EP0781537A1 (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article |
| AU731558B2 (en) | 1995-12-28 | 2001-04-05 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Absorbent articles having fluid contact angle gradients |
| US5766389A (en) | 1995-12-29 | 1998-06-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable absorbent article having a registered graphic and process for making |
| US5858515A (en) | 1995-12-29 | 1999-01-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Pattern-unbonded nonwoven web and process for making the same |
| US5662758A (en) | 1996-01-10 | 1997-09-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composite material releasably sealable to a target surface when pressed thereagainst and method of making |
| JP3469385B2 (ja) | 1996-01-10 | 2003-11-25 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| BR9612399A (pt) * | 1996-01-11 | 1999-07-13 | Procter & Gamble | Estrutura absorvente dotada de zonas circundadas por uma regi o de polímero absorvente de formação de hidrogel contínua |
| BR9706999A (pt) | 1996-01-16 | 1999-07-20 | Avery Dennison Corp | Fecho adesivo/mecânico estirável para uma fralda descarável |
| AU1829197A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-08-11 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Improvements in diaper fastener systems |
| US6376034B1 (en) * | 1996-01-23 | 2002-04-23 | William M. Brander | Absorbent material for use in disposable articles and articles prepared therefrom |
| US5691036A (en) | 1996-01-30 | 1997-11-25 | Du Pont Taiwan Limited | High pressure high temperature cushioning material |
| JP3345248B2 (ja) | 1996-01-31 | 2002-11-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 男性用尿とり袋 |
| IN189366B (pt) | 1996-02-12 | 2003-02-15 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | |
| US5685874A (en) | 1996-02-22 | 1997-11-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable pull-on pant |
| BR9707778A (pt) | 1996-02-29 | 1999-07-27 | Kimberly Clark Woldwide Inc | Abas de contenção de barreira contra líquido com elástico duplo para um artigo absorvente descartável |
| SE9600965L (sv) | 1996-03-13 | 1997-03-17 | Moelnlycke Ab | Midjebälte för absorberande alster samt förfarande för tillverkning av detta |
| US6372952B1 (en) | 1996-03-22 | 2002-04-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent components having a sustained acquisition rate capability upon absorbing multiple discharges of aqueous body fluids |
| US5855572A (en) | 1996-03-22 | 1999-01-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent components having a fluid acquisition zone |
| US5897545A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1999-04-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Elastomeric side panel for use with convertible absorbent articles |
| US6120487A (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 2000-09-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable pull-on pant |
| EP0802251B1 (en) * | 1996-04-15 | 2003-10-15 | Eastman Chemical Resins, Inc. | Styrenic block copolymer based hot-melt adhesives |
| US6730387B2 (en) | 1996-04-24 | 2004-05-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent materials having improved structural stability in dry and wet states and making methods therefor |
| US5865823A (en) | 1996-11-06 | 1999-02-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a breathable, fluid impervious backsheet |
| US5650214A (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1997-07-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Web materials exhibiting elastic-like behavior and soft, cloth-like texture |
| US6336922B1 (en) | 1996-06-19 | 2002-01-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a fit panel |
| US5810800A (en) | 1996-06-27 | 1998-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having flexure resistant elasticized cuffs |
| JP3499375B2 (ja) | 1996-07-02 | 2004-02-23 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収シートおよびその製造方法 |
| JP3155711B2 (ja) | 1996-07-15 | 2001-04-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP3434649B2 (ja) | 1996-08-07 | 2003-08-11 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP3589528B2 (ja) | 1996-08-08 | 2004-11-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | おむつ |
| US6056732A (en) | 1996-08-19 | 2000-05-02 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable diaper |
| JP3688403B2 (ja) | 1996-09-17 | 2005-08-31 | 花王株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP3640475B2 (ja) | 1996-09-27 | 2005-04-20 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US6423884B1 (en) | 1996-10-11 | 2002-07-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having apertures for fecal material |
| KR20000049159A (ko) | 1996-10-15 | 2000-07-25 | 데이비드 엠 모이어 | 일회용 흡수 가먼트 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US6585713B1 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 2003-07-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article providing a dynamic fit |
| US5820973A (en) | 1996-11-22 | 1998-10-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Heterogeneous surge material for absorbent articles |
| GB2354449C (en) | 1996-11-29 | 2005-09-21 | Kao Corp | Absorbent article |
| US6734335B1 (en) | 1996-12-06 | 2004-05-11 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Unitary absorbent system |
| JP2001505830A (ja) | 1996-12-06 | 2001-05-08 | ウェイアーヒューサー・カンパニー | 一体化積層複合体 |
| US20050090789A1 (en) | 1996-12-06 | 2005-04-28 | Graef Peter A. | Absorbent composite having improved surface dryness |
| US20020007169A1 (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 2002-01-17 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Absorbent composite having improved surface dryness |
| WO1998025999A1 (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1998-06-18 | Japan Absorbent Technology Institute | Highly absorbent composite compositions, absorbent sheets provided with the compositions, and process for producing the same |
| SE519601C2 (sv) | 1996-12-17 | 2003-03-18 | Sca Moelnlycke Ab | Absorberande struktur för blöja, inkontinensskydd, dambinda eller liknande med hög utnyttjandegrad |
| US6060115A (en) | 1996-12-17 | 2000-05-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making an absorbent pad |
| US6319239B1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 2001-11-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having improved integrity and acquisition |
| US6102892A (en) | 1996-12-23 | 2000-08-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Diaper with pleats for containment of liquid and solid waste |
| SE513075C2 (sv) | 1996-12-27 | 2000-07-03 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Fastsättningsanordning för absorberande plagg |
| US6648869B1 (en) | 1996-12-30 | 2003-11-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Vertically pleated diaper liner |
| US6315765B1 (en) | 1997-01-17 | 2001-11-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elasticized absorbent pad |
| JP3566012B2 (ja) | 1997-01-28 | 2004-09-15 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US6461343B1 (en) | 1997-02-18 | 2002-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with folded ear panels and method of making same |
| AU6322698A (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-09-09 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Mixed-bed ion-exchange hydrogel-forming polymer compositions and absorbent members comprising relatively high concentrations of these compositions |
| SE512761C2 (sv) | 1997-02-28 | 2000-05-08 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Blöja, innefattande ett midjebälte och en absorberand enhet |
| DE19713189A1 (de) | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-01 | Kimberly Clark Gmbh | Absorbierender Artikel |
| US6083210A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2000-07-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles providing improved fit when wet |
| US6383431B1 (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 2002-05-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of modifying a nonwoven fibrous web for use as component of a disposable absorbent article |
| US5928184A (en) | 1997-04-14 | 1999-07-27 | Tampax Corporation | Multi-layer absorbent article |
| US5865824A (en) | 1997-04-21 | 1999-02-02 | Chen; Fung-Jou | Self-texturing absorbent structures and absorbent articles made therefrom |
| TW418677U (en) | 1997-04-21 | 2001-01-11 | Kao Corp | Disposable garments |
| EP0875224A1 (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1998-11-04 | Cidieffe S.r.l. | Absorbent article which includes superabsorbent material located in discrete pockets and manufacturing process |
| JP3323100B2 (ja) | 1997-04-30 | 2002-09-09 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨てパンツ型着用物品 |
| JPH10295728A (ja) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-10 | Kureshia:Kk | 着用作業性に優れた使い捨ておむつ |
| JP2001527476A (ja) | 1997-05-13 | 2001-12-25 | ウェヤーハウザー・カンパニー | 網状吸収性複合体 |
| US20030139718A1 (en) | 1997-05-13 | 2003-07-24 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Reticulated absorbent composite |
| US6042673A (en) | 1997-05-15 | 2000-03-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for making a flangeless seam for use in disposable articles |
| GB2325432B (en) | 1997-05-21 | 1999-12-22 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Absorbing aqueous matter |
| AU738867B2 (en) | 1997-05-22 | 2001-09-27 | Bba Nonwovens Simpsonville, Inc. | Composite fabric for coverstock having separate liquid pervious and impervious regions |
| JP3850102B2 (ja) | 1997-05-28 | 2006-11-29 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| TW538745U (en) | 1997-05-29 | 2003-06-21 | Kao Corp | Absorbent article |
| US6132411A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 2000-10-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with multiple zone side panels |
| JP3719819B2 (ja) | 1997-06-13 | 2005-11-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品用吸収体の製造方法及び吸収性物品 |
| US5989236A (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1999-11-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with adjustable waist feature |
| US6342715B1 (en) | 1997-06-27 | 2002-01-29 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device |
| JPH1133056A (ja) | 1997-07-16 | 1999-02-09 | Uni Charm Corp | 使い捨ての幼児用トレーニングパンツ |
| JPH1142252A (ja) | 1997-07-25 | 1999-02-16 | Ykk Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
| DE19732499C2 (de) | 1997-07-29 | 2001-05-17 | Hartmann Paul Ag | Windel |
| US6402731B1 (en) | 1997-08-08 | 2002-06-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multi-functional fastener for disposable absorbent articles |
| JP3874499B2 (ja) | 1997-08-29 | 2007-01-31 | 花王株式会社 | ショーツ型ナプキン |
| US6117803A (en) | 1997-08-29 | 2000-09-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Personal care articles with abrasion resistant meltblown layer |
| US6432098B1 (en) | 1997-09-04 | 2002-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article fastening device |
| US6107537A (en) | 1997-09-10 | 2000-08-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles providing a skin condition benefit |
| EP1014909A4 (en) | 1997-09-16 | 2005-03-30 | Paragon Trade Brands Inc | DISTRIBUTION HOSES WITH ELASTIFIED SIDE PARTS |
| SG71837A1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2000-04-18 | Uni Charm Corp | Absorbent article |
| SE514291C2 (sv) | 1997-09-30 | 2001-02-05 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande engångsalster med hög uppsamlingsförmåga |
| JP3420481B2 (ja) | 1997-09-30 | 2003-06-23 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 幼児着用物品 |
| JP3385188B2 (ja) | 1997-09-30 | 2003-03-10 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| PH11998002499B1 (en) | 1997-10-08 | 2004-11-05 | Kimberly Clark Co | Layered absorbent structure |
| US6383960B1 (en) | 1997-10-08 | 2002-05-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Layered absorbent structure |
| CO5261577A1 (es) | 1997-10-08 | 2003-03-31 | Kimberly Clark Co | Articulo absorbente con estructura absorbente con region de capa heterogenea |
| US6156424A (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2000-12-05 | Andover Coated Products, Inc. | Cohesive products |
| FR2770395B1 (fr) | 1997-11-04 | 2000-02-18 | Proteco | Article d'hygiene a panneaux respirables en non-tisse |
| US6410820B1 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2002-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of making a slitted or particulate absorbent material and structures formed thereby |
| US6171985B1 (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2001-01-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Low trauma adhesive article |
| US5938648A (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1999-08-17 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Absorbent articles exhibiting improved internal environmental conditions |
| JP3510093B2 (ja) | 1997-12-16 | 2004-03-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US6444064B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2002-09-03 | Procter & Gamble Company | Registration system for phasing simultaneously advancing webs of material having variable pitch lengths |
| US6955733B2 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2005-10-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and system for registering pre-produced webs with variable pitch length |
| SE517865C2 (sv) | 1997-12-29 | 2002-07-23 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande alster med komprimeringslinjer med bestämd radie |
| US6129720A (en) | 1997-12-31 | 2000-10-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Extensible absorbent article including an extensible absorbent pad layer |
| BR9813715A (pt) * | 1998-01-07 | 2006-01-03 | Procter & Gamble | Composição de polìmeros absorventes permutadores de ìons misturados no leito, elemento absorvente e artigo absorvente |
| HUP0100595A3 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2002-06-28 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbent polymer compositions with high sorption capacity and high fluid permeability under an applied pressure |
| US6121509A (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2000-09-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent polymer compositions having high sorption capacities under an applied pressure and improved integrity when wet |
| JP3406214B2 (ja) | 1998-01-30 | 2003-05-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| DE19807502B4 (de) | 1998-02-21 | 2004-04-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Nachvernetzung von Hydrogelen mit 2-Oxazolidinonen, daraus hergestellte Hydrogele und deren Verwendung |
| US6265488B1 (en) | 1998-02-24 | 2001-07-24 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Production process for water-absorbing agent |
| US6503979B1 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2003-01-07 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for cross-linking hydrogels with bis- and poly-2-oxazolidinones |
| CN1300223A (zh) | 1998-03-12 | 2001-06-20 | 宝洁公司 | 具有含酶抑制剂的皮肤护理组合物的一次性吸湿用品 |
| JP2002506928A (ja) | 1998-03-19 | 2002-03-05 | ウェヤーハウザー・カンパニー | 溝付き複合材料の形成方法 |
| US6630054B1 (en) | 1998-03-19 | 2003-10-07 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Methods for forming a fluted composite |
| JP3411211B2 (ja) | 1998-03-27 | 2003-05-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US6068620A (en) | 1998-03-30 | 2000-05-30 | Paragon Trade Brands | Absorbent laminate |
| US6632209B1 (en) | 1998-03-30 | 2003-10-14 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Thin absorbent core made from folded absorbent laminate |
| US6440117B1 (en) | 1998-04-02 | 2002-08-27 | Kao Corporation | Disposable diaper having upstanding walls for improving leakage prevention |
| KR20010042393A (ko) | 1998-04-03 | 2001-05-25 | 로날드 디. 맥크레이 | 흡수 제품 |
| US6416502B1 (en) | 1998-04-03 | 2002-07-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having channels for receiving the edges of an undergarment |
| JP3660816B2 (ja) | 1998-04-06 | 2005-06-15 | 白十字株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP3856941B2 (ja) | 1998-04-15 | 2006-12-13 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JPH11299825A (ja) | 1998-04-20 | 1999-11-02 | Uni Charm Corp | 使い捨ての体液吸収性物品 |
| JPH11308127A (ja) | 1998-04-20 | 1999-11-05 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | ミリ波帯送信機の送信出力安定化装置 |
| JP3330076B2 (ja) | 1998-04-20 | 2002-09-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP3398047B2 (ja) | 1998-04-24 | 2003-04-21 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨てのパンツ型おむつ |
| JPH11313851A (ja) | 1998-05-01 | 1999-11-16 | Uni Charm Corp | 生理用ナプキン |
| US6534572B1 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2003-03-18 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Compositions comprising a thermoplastic component and superabsorbent polymer |
| JP4109350B2 (ja) | 1998-05-12 | 2008-07-02 | ユニ・チャームペットケア株式会社 | 吸収体 |
| JP3909953B2 (ja) | 1998-05-12 | 2007-04-25 | ユニ・チャームペットケア株式会社 | 吸収体の製造方法 |
| JP3490291B2 (ja) | 1998-05-18 | 2004-01-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JPH11318980A (ja) | 1998-05-18 | 1999-11-24 | Zuiko Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JPH11342154A (ja) | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-14 | Uni Charm Corp | 体液吸収性物品 |
| US5873868A (en) | 1998-06-05 | 1999-02-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a topsheet that includes selectively openable and closable openings |
| US6403857B1 (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2002-06-11 | Buckeye Technologies Inc. | Absorbent structures with integral layer of superabsorbent polymer particles |
| CN1238171A (zh) | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-15 | 顺德市妇康卫生用品有限公司 | 一种新型卫生巾 |
| JP3612424B2 (ja) | 1998-06-12 | 2005-01-19 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US20040033750A1 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2004-02-19 | Everett Rob D | Layered absorbent structure with a heterogeneous layer region |
| US6413249B1 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2002-07-02 | First Quality Enterprises, Inc. | Disposable absorbent article having elastically contractible waist and sides |
| US7037299B2 (en) | 1998-06-12 | 2006-05-02 | First Quality Products, Inc. | Disposable elastic absorbent article having retaining enclosures |
| US6710225B1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2004-03-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Layered absorbent structure with a zoned basis weight |
| US6022431A (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2000-02-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making prefastened absorbent articles having a stretch band |
| US6022430A (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2000-02-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making absorbent articles having an adjustable belt |
| US6322552B1 (en) | 1998-06-19 | 2001-11-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having belt loops and an adjustable belt |
| JP3868628B2 (ja) | 1998-06-25 | 2007-01-17 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| WO2000000123A1 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Faecal collector with improved adhesive flange attachment means to facilitate removal with low pain level |
| JP3568146B2 (ja) | 1998-07-03 | 2004-09-22 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品の製造方法及び装置 |
| US6562168B1 (en) | 1998-07-07 | 2003-05-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for cutting and sealing an absorbent member |
| EP0978263A1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2000-02-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Improved adhesive printing process for disposable absorbent articles |
| US6531025B1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2003-03-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Gravure roll printing process for adhesive application for disposable absorbent articles |
| US6531027B1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2003-03-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Adhesive printing process for disposable absorbent articles |
| JP3926042B2 (ja) | 1998-08-06 | 2007-06-06 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US6231566B1 (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2001-05-15 | Katana Research, Inc. | Method for scanning a pulsed laser beam for surface ablation |
| JP3652523B2 (ja) | 1998-09-11 | 2005-05-25 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP3616723B2 (ja) | 1998-09-11 | 2005-02-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP3411224B2 (ja) | 1998-09-14 | 2003-05-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US6667424B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2003-12-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with nits and free-flowing particles |
| US6673982B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2004-01-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with center fill performance |
| DE69928420T2 (de) | 1998-10-02 | 2006-07-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Vliesstoff enthaltendes elastisches laminat hergestellt aus hochorientierten fasern und einwegfkleidungsstück, das dieses benutzt |
| US6562192B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2003-05-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with absorbent free-flowing particles and methods for producing the same |
| US6503233B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 2003-01-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having good body fit under dynamic conditions |
| CN2362468Y (zh) | 1998-10-16 | 2000-02-09 | 保定三利报业纸品有限公司 | 一种四凹槽防溢漏卫生巾 |
| US6520947B1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2003-02-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having reusable fastening means |
| US6529860B1 (en) | 1998-10-19 | 2003-03-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Particle impact and soil deposition analysis system and method for vehicle design |
| US6090994A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-07-18 | Chen; Chuan-Mei | Structure of a diaper |
| US6716204B1 (en) | 1998-10-28 | 2004-04-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with improved feces containment characteristics |
| EP1000597A3 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2001-04-11 | Johnson & Johnson Inc. | Sanitary napkin with rear extension providing a liquid blocking function |
| JP3724963B2 (ja) | 1998-11-17 | 2005-12-07 | 花王株式会社 | パンツ型吸収性物品 |
| JP3705943B2 (ja) | 1998-11-19 | 2005-10-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| DE19854574A1 (de) | 1998-11-26 | 2000-05-31 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Nachvernetzung von Hydrogelen mit N-Acyl-2-Oxazolidinonen |
| DE19854573A1 (de) | 1998-11-26 | 2000-05-31 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Nachvernetzung von Hydrogelen mit 2-Oxo-tetrahydro-1,3-oxazinen |
| CA2352091C (en) | 1998-11-30 | 2005-09-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having channel |
| JP4198849B2 (ja) | 1998-12-01 | 2008-12-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3639447B2 (ja) | 1998-12-11 | 2005-04-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての体液吸収性着用物品 |
| HU221691B1 (hu) | 1998-12-23 | 2002-12-28 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Nedvszívó betét női higiénés használatra és eljárás nedvszívó betét előállítására |
| US6573422B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2003-06-03 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Absorbent article with high absorbency zone |
| US6183601B1 (en) | 1999-02-03 | 2001-02-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of calendering a sheet material web carried by a fabric |
| JP3616728B2 (ja) | 1999-01-19 | 2005-02-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収性物品 |
| JP2000232985A (ja) * | 1999-02-15 | 2000-08-29 | Fukuyoo:Kk | 失禁ライナー |
| JP3908403B2 (ja) | 1999-02-22 | 2007-04-25 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 使い捨て製品の吸収用積層体 |
| US6220999B1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2001-04-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming an apertured pad |
| US6091336A (en) | 1999-03-24 | 2000-07-18 | Franz Zand | Moisture detection apparatus |
| JP3535984B2 (ja) | 1999-04-02 | 2004-06-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 着用物品 |
| US6534149B1 (en) | 1999-04-03 | 2003-03-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Intake/distribution material for personal care products |
| JP4208338B2 (ja) | 1999-04-07 | 2009-01-14 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US6649810B1 (en) | 1999-04-12 | 2003-11-18 | Kao Corporation | Disposable diaper with absorbent member |
| KR100668018B1 (ko) | 1999-04-16 | 2007-01-15 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 니트 및 자유 유동성 입자를 갖는 흡수 용품 |
| US6409883B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2002-06-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Methods of making fiber bundles and fibrous structures |
| PE20001393A1 (es) | 1999-04-16 | 2000-12-13 | Kimberly Clark Co | Estructuras fibrosas que incluyen un conjunto de fibras y un agente desenlazante |
| US6139912A (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-10-31 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Method for intermittent application of particulate material |
| JP3510150B2 (ja) | 1999-05-12 | 2004-03-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての体液処理物品 |
| KR20000074441A (ko) | 1999-05-21 | 2000-12-15 | 문국현 | 유체 흡수 강화재 |
| JP4148594B2 (ja) | 1999-05-25 | 2008-09-10 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| AU751367B2 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2002-08-15 | Bki Holding Corporation | Multifunctional fibrous material with improved edge seal |
| JP2001046435A (ja) | 1999-05-28 | 2001-02-20 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3541144B2 (ja) | 1999-05-31 | 2004-07-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 便処理用の使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP3638819B2 (ja) | 1999-06-07 | 2005-04-13 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 便の背中漏れ防止機能を備えた使い捨ておむつ |
| US6177607B1 (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent product with nonwoven dampness inhibitor |
| JP3986210B2 (ja) | 1999-06-30 | 2007-10-03 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3856990B2 (ja) | 1999-07-28 | 2006-12-13 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20030105190A1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2003-06-05 | Diehl David F. | Latex binder for nonwoven fibers and article made therewith |
| US6443936B1 (en) | 1999-08-06 | 2002-09-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having improved adhesive system to provide flexibility and breathability |
| US6254294B1 (en) | 1999-08-09 | 2001-07-03 | Sigrid G. Muhar | Pharmaceutical kit |
| US6515195B1 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2003-02-04 | Johnson & Johnson Inc. | Sanitary napkin with improved liquid retention capability |
| EP1078618B1 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2007-05-16 | Johnson & Johnson Inc. | A sanitary napkin with improved liquid retention capability |
| US6610900B1 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2003-08-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having superabsorbent in discrete pockets on a stretchable substrate |
| US6429350B1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2002-08-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having superabsorbent pockets in a non-absorbent carrier layer |
| US6290686B1 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2001-09-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having imbricated superabsorbent tiles on a substrate |
| US6867346B1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 2005-03-15 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Absorbent composite having fibrous bands |
| BR9904370A (pt) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-06-05 | Johnson & Johnson Ind Com | Absorvente higiênico feminino |
| JP3196933B2 (ja) | 1999-09-29 | 2001-08-06 | 株式会社日本吸収体技術研究所 | 繊維状化ホットメルトにより表面被覆加工された吸水性複合体、その製造法及び吸収体物品 |
| JP4190675B2 (ja) | 1999-09-30 | 2008-12-03 | 大王製紙株式会社 | ギャザーカフスを有する生理用ナプキン |
| US6605172B1 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 2003-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of making a breathable and liquid impermeable web |
| US6700034B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2004-03-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with unitary absorbent layer for center fill performance |
| US6414214B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2002-07-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Mechanically stable hydrogel-forming polymers |
| US6723892B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2004-04-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Personal care products having reduced leakage |
| US20030036741A1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2003-02-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Textured airlaid materials |
| US7247152B2 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2007-07-24 | Associated Hygienic Products Llc | Disposable absorbent article with containment structure |
| US6710224B2 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2004-03-23 | Paragon Trade Brands | Superabsorbent polymers providing long-term generation of free volume in partially hydrated absorbent cores |
| JP3989144B2 (ja) | 1999-10-25 | 2007-10-10 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3986222B2 (ja) | 1999-11-04 | 2007-10-03 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US7059474B2 (en) | 1999-11-08 | 2006-06-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Packaged array of flexible articles |
| AU1619201A (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2001-05-30 | Bki Holding Corporation | Absorbent cores with y-density gradient |
| JP3595471B2 (ja) | 1999-11-19 | 2004-12-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての尿とりパッド |
| JP3515932B2 (ja) | 1999-11-30 | 2004-04-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての着用物品 |
| JP2001158074A (ja) | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-12 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 吸水シート |
| US6416697B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2002-07-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for obtaining a dual strata distribution of superabsorbent in a fibrous matrix |
| JP3904356B2 (ja) | 1999-12-16 | 2007-04-11 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US6830800B2 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2004-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Elastic laminate web |
| US6878433B2 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2005-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Applications for laminate web |
| US6863960B2 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2005-03-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | User-activatible substance delivery system |
| JP4152049B2 (ja) | 1999-12-22 | 2008-09-17 | 花王株式会社 | 粒子堆積体の製造方法 |
| US6459016B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-10-01 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Absorbent article with multiple high absorbency zones |
| JP4148620B2 (ja) | 1999-12-27 | 2008-09-10 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP2001178768A (ja) | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-03 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| US20010044610A1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2001-11-22 | Kim Hyung Byum | Absorbent article with fluid intake intensifier |
| JP3705981B2 (ja) | 2000-01-06 | 2005-10-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 水解性の吸収性物品 |
| US6437214B1 (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2002-08-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Layered absorbent structure with a zoned basis weight and a heterogeneous layer region |
| JP2001190581A (ja) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-17 | Nippon Kyushutai Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | 失禁用吸収パッド |
| JP4392936B2 (ja) | 2000-01-25 | 2010-01-06 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| DE60107215T2 (de) | 2000-01-31 | 2005-11-10 | Bki Holding Corp., Wilmington | Absorbierender artikel mit verbesserten vertikalen docht- und rückfeuchteeigenschaften |
| JP2001224626A (ja) | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-21 | Michiko Kiba | 形状複製型立体ナプキン |
| JP4190693B2 (ja) | 2000-02-17 | 2008-12-03 | 大王製紙株式会社 | ギャザーフラップを有する生理用ナプキン |
| JP3850618B2 (ja) | 2000-03-06 | 2006-11-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| WO2001070286A1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-27 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Tagged superabsorbent polymers in a multicomponent structure |
| US6632504B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-10-14 | Bba Nonwovens Simpsonville, Inc. | Multicomponent apertured nonwoven |
| JP2001277394A (ja) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-09 | Kao Corp | 粉体充填シートの製造方法 |
| US6494873B2 (en) | 2000-03-31 | 2002-12-17 | Sca Hygiene Products | Absorbent article provided with a belt |
| JP4166923B2 (ja) | 2000-04-28 | 2008-10-15 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US6506186B1 (en) | 2000-05-03 | 2003-01-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having enhanced leg curvature in use |
| JP2001321397A (ja) | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-20 | Zuiko Corp | 積層材の製造方法 |
| US6846374B2 (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2005-01-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide | Method and apparatus for making prefastened and refastenable pant with desired waist and hip fit |
| US20020019614A1 (en) | 2000-05-17 | 2002-02-14 | Woon Paul S. | Absorbent articles having improved performance |
| DE60122717T2 (de) * | 2000-05-23 | 2007-08-16 | Toyo Eizai K.K., Kawanoe | Absorbierende ultradünnschicht, absorbierender artikel mit einer absorbierenden ultradünnschicht und vorrichtung zur herstellung |
| JP3934855B2 (ja) | 2000-05-31 | 2007-06-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US20030208175A1 (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2003-11-06 | Gross James R. | Absorbent products with improved vertical wicking and rewet capability |
| US8309789B2 (en) | 2000-06-13 | 2012-11-13 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article |
| FR2810234B1 (fr) | 2000-06-14 | 2004-11-19 | Proteco | Couche culotte a usage unique prepositionnable |
| JP2001353174A (ja) | 2000-06-16 | 2001-12-25 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3933847B2 (ja) | 2000-06-19 | 2007-06-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3725008B2 (ja) | 2000-06-21 | 2005-12-07 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8251965B2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2012-08-28 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Dark colored absorbent articles |
| US6506961B1 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2003-01-14 | Tyco Healthcare Retail Services Ag | Light incontinent product |
| JP4115077B2 (ja) | 2000-08-08 | 2008-07-09 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収体及びその製造方法 |
| US6426351B1 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-07-30 | Dana-Farber Cancer, Inc. | Chelerythrine-based therapies for cancer |
| US6689115B1 (en) | 2000-08-15 | 2004-02-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent garment with asymmetrical leg elastic spacing |
| JP3781617B2 (ja) | 2000-08-29 | 2006-05-31 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3967873B2 (ja) | 2000-09-04 | 2007-08-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 連続フィラメントおよび吸収シートを用いた吸収性物品 |
| JP2002065718A (ja) | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-05 | Idemitsu Unitech Co Ltd | 保冷材および保冷材の製造方法 |
| US6648871B2 (en) | 2000-09-18 | 2003-11-18 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article and a method for its manufacture |
| JP3850207B2 (ja) | 2000-09-22 | 2006-11-29 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US7147628B2 (en) | 2000-10-02 | 2006-12-12 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article with improved liquid-handling ability |
| JP5133474B2 (ja) | 2000-10-11 | 2013-01-30 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 多機能複層吸収体およびその製造方法 |
| JP3820096B2 (ja) | 2000-10-19 | 2006-09-13 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収性のパネル |
| JP3676219B2 (ja) | 2000-10-19 | 2005-07-27 | 株式会社瑞光 | 着用物品およびその製造装置 |
| US6979564B2 (en) | 2000-10-20 | 2005-12-27 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 80090, human fucosyltransferase nucleic acid molecules and uses thereof |
| US6809158B2 (en) | 2000-10-20 | 2004-10-26 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Water-absorbing agent and process for producing the same |
| US6946585B2 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2005-09-20 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Absorbent article |
| US6605752B2 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2003-08-12 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent product with improved instantaneous liquid adsorption, and improved fit |
| SE517522C2 (sv) | 2000-10-30 | 2002-06-11 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Absorberande alster med kanaler i absorptionsskiktet samt komprimerad yta för hög vätskeabsorption |
| US6705465B2 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2004-03-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Package for feminine care articles |
| EP1339820A2 (en) | 2000-11-20 | 2003-09-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fabric softening compositions and methods |
| JP3987684B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-21 | 2007-10-10 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| SG96660A1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2003-06-16 | Uni Charm Corp | Sanitary napkin |
| JP3810999B2 (ja) | 2000-11-24 | 2006-08-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP2002165832A (ja) | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-11 | Daio Paper Corp | 紙おむつ |
| JP3811000B2 (ja) | 2000-11-30 | 2006-08-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP3717397B2 (ja) | 2000-11-30 | 2005-11-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP4187180B2 (ja) | 2000-12-01 | 2008-11-26 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| BR0115972A (pt) | 2000-12-07 | 2003-12-30 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Camada fibrosa, construto adsorvente, e, artigo absorvente |
| JP2001198157A (ja) | 2000-12-07 | 2001-07-24 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US20030115969A1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2003-06-26 | Izumi Engineering Laboratory Co., Ltd | Ultrasonic flow meter |
| JP4321961B2 (ja) | 2000-12-18 | 2009-08-26 | 花王株式会社 | 粉粒体堆積体の製造方法 |
| US20010007065A1 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2001-07-05 | Blanchard Stephen John | Sanitary napkin having multiple longitudinal hinges |
| US20020102392A1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-08-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Flexible laminate structures having enclosed discrete regions of a material |
| US20020095127A1 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Controlled delamination of laminate structures having enclosed discrete regions of a material |
| US7037571B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2006-05-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable shoe liner |
| US6716205B2 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2004-04-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Pant-like absorbent garment having tailored flap and leg elastic |
| US20020133131A1 (en) | 2001-01-09 | 2002-09-19 | Krishnakumar Rangachari | Absorbent material incorporating synthetic fibers and process for making the material |
| JP3703723B2 (ja) | 2001-01-19 | 2005-10-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て下着 |
| JP3964624B2 (ja) | 2001-01-23 | 2007-08-22 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP3748813B2 (ja) | 2001-01-29 | 2006-02-22 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20040158212A1 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article comprising a durable hydrophilic core wrap |
| AU2002253882A1 (en) | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-28 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Coating compositions for modifying surfaces |
| US6685686B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2004-02-03 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article |
| US6330735B1 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2001-12-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Apparatus and process for forming a laid fibrous web with enhanced basis weight capability |
| JP4840895B2 (ja) | 2001-02-20 | 2011-12-21 | 株式会社日本吸収体技術研究所 | 液体分配ユニットとそれを備えた吸収体製品 |
| JP3801449B2 (ja) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-07-26 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| CN1188094C (zh) | 2001-02-28 | 2005-02-09 | 株式会社日本吸收体技术研究所 | 失禁用吸收垫 |
| US6717029B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2004-04-06 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Absorbent article having an ideal core distribution and method of preparing same |
| JP4458702B2 (ja) | 2001-03-14 | 2010-04-28 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP2002272769A (ja) | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-24 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3737376B2 (ja) | 2001-03-23 | 2006-01-18 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20030088223A1 (en) | 2001-04-13 | 2003-05-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Passive bonds for personal care article |
| US6972010B2 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2005-12-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising an agent able to convey a perception to the wearer, without the need to create the external condition perceived |
| SE0101393L (sv) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-10-21 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Sätt att forma en fiberbana för användning i absorberande alster samt enligt sättet framställd fiberbana |
| US6929629B2 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2005-08-16 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article with improved fit |
| US6818166B2 (en) | 2001-04-20 | 2004-11-16 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Method of forming a fiber web for use in absorbent products, and fiber web produced according to the method |
| JP3874626B2 (ja) | 2001-04-26 | 2007-01-31 | 花王株式会社 | パンツ型吸収性物品 |
| JP4388241B2 (ja) | 2001-05-01 | 2009-12-24 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4556017B2 (ja) | 2001-05-02 | 2010-10-06 | 株式会社日本吸収体技術研究所 | 吸水性耐水性シート、その製造方法及びそれを用いた吸収体製品 |
| JP3734720B2 (ja) | 2001-05-18 | 2006-01-11 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型の使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP4824882B2 (ja) | 2001-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 積層シート |
| JP4167406B2 (ja) | 2001-05-30 | 2008-10-15 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品およびその製造方法 |
| US7163740B2 (en) | 2001-06-02 | 2007-01-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for printing adhesives, adhesive articles and printing equipment |
| DE60115859T2 (de) | 2001-06-02 | 2006-08-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Verfahren zum Drucken von Klebemitteln, mit Klebemittel versehene Gegenstände und Tiefdruckrolle |
| US6605070B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2003-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having selectively changeable size adjustment |
| WO2003003961A1 (en) | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having extensibility at waist panel |
| JP3926587B2 (ja) | 2001-07-12 | 2007-06-06 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3971136B2 (ja) | 2001-07-12 | 2007-09-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4652626B2 (ja) | 2001-07-16 | 2011-03-16 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品およびその製造方法 |
| TW552196B (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2003-09-11 | Clopay Corp | Laminated sheet and method of making same |
| JP4246413B2 (ja) | 2001-07-23 | 2009-04-02 | 王子製紙株式会社 | シート状吸収体及びこれを用いた吸収体製品 |
| JP4638087B2 (ja) | 2001-07-24 | 2011-02-23 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| WO2003009794A2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-06 | Tyco Healthcare Retail Group, Inc. | Absorbent article provided with a belt |
| JP4620299B2 (ja) | 2001-07-30 | 2011-01-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US20030114818A1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-06-19 | Benecke Herman P. | Color masking component for use with feminine sanitary pad and the like |
| US7795492B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2010-09-14 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article having openings in the absorbent body |
| ATE322975T1 (de) | 2001-09-19 | 2006-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | Farbbedruckte mehrschichtstruktur, ein damit hergestellter absorbierender artikel und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| JP5027364B2 (ja) | 2001-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP2005504865A (ja) | 2001-10-05 | 2005-02-17 | ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | モルホリン−2,3−ジオンを用いたヒドロゲルの架橋法 |
| JP3971150B2 (ja) | 2001-10-23 | 2007-09-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品および吸収性物品の収納体 |
| US6753455B2 (en) | 2001-10-26 | 2004-06-22 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Absorbent core attachment |
| US6772708B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2004-08-10 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Wetness indicator having improved colorant retention |
| US20030088229A1 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-08 | Andrew Baker | Absorbent article with bimodal acquisition layer |
| US6461034B1 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2002-10-08 | V & P Scientific, Inc. | Use of a bubble paddle tumble stirrer to mix the contents of a vessel while the contents are being removed |
| US6840929B2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2005-01-11 | Zuiko Corporation | Disposable worn absorbent article including stand-up cuffs |
| JP2003153955A (ja) | 2001-11-22 | 2003-05-27 | Uni Charm Corp | 開放型の使い捨ておむつ |
| US6689934B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2004-02-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent materials having improved fluid intake and lock-up properties |
| US6726668B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2004-04-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable absorbent article |
| US20030139715A1 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-24 | Richard Norris Dodge | Absorbent materials having high stiffness and fast absorbency rates |
| US6939914B2 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2005-09-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High stiffness absorbent polymers having improved absorbency rates and method for making the same |
| US20030139712A1 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-24 | Dodge Richard Norris | Absorbent materials having improved fluid intake and lock-up properties |
| US7323615B2 (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2008-01-29 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article and method of production |
| US7306582B2 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2007-12-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
| US7402157B2 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2008-07-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having perception of depth |
| US6884238B2 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2005-04-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of providing a series of disposable absorbent articles to consumers |
| US7270651B2 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2007-09-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article |
| WO2003053297A2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with stabilized absorbent structure |
| US20030120249A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-26 | Wulz Andrea Susan | Absorbent article having an insert providing for improved fluid distribution |
| JP3919638B2 (ja) | 2001-12-20 | 2007-05-30 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| GB0130461D0 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2002-02-06 | Scimat Ltd | An absorbent hygiene product |
| US7799968B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2010-09-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Sponge-like pad comprising paper layers and method of manufacture |
| US7189888B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2007-03-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Nonabsorbent surge layer having discrete regions of superabsorbent and method for making |
| US7767875B2 (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2010-08-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Wetness indicator for alerting a wearer to urination |
| US6802834B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2004-10-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having discontinuous absorbent core |
| US6682516B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2004-01-27 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Leg gasketing index for absorbent undergarments |
| US6832905B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2004-12-21 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | System and method for dry forming absorbent cores |
| US20030135176A1 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-17 | Troy Delzer | System and method for depositing particulate matter in absorbent cores |
| US20050101929A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2005-05-12 | Andrew Waksmundzki | Absorbent core with three-dimensional sub-layer |
| US6923926B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2005-08-02 | Paragon Trade Brands, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming tow-based absorbent structures with a single casing sheet |
| US20030148684A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for hydrophilizing materials using charged particles |
| US20050008839A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2005-01-13 | Cramer Ronald Dean | Method for hydrophilizing materials using hydrophilic polymeric materials with discrete charges |
| JP4051208B2 (ja) | 2002-01-31 | 2008-02-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型の使い捨て着用物品 |
| ZA200200977B (en) | 2002-02-04 | 2003-10-29 | Mcneil Ppc Inc | Sanitary napkin having multiple longitudinal hinges. |
| CN2527254Y (zh) | 2002-02-04 | 2002-12-25 | 福建恒安集团有限公司 | 具有发散式导流槽的一次性吸收物品 |
| WO2003065955A2 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-14 | Tredegar Film Products Corporation | Absorbent composition and method of assembling |
| DE10204937A1 (de) | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-21 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Verfahren zur Nachvernetzung im Bereich der Oberfläche von wasserabsorbierenden Polymeren mit Harnstoffderivaten |
| JP4061086B2 (ja) | 2002-02-08 | 2008-03-12 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP4035341B2 (ja) | 2002-02-12 | 2008-01-23 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US7365238B2 (en) | 2002-02-19 | 2008-04-29 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a dehydration indicator |
| US20030158532A1 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-21 | Magee Luke R. | Disposable absorbent article designed to facilitate an easy intuitive change |
| JP4058281B2 (ja) | 2002-03-12 | 2008-03-05 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4124322B2 (ja) | 2002-03-13 | 2008-07-23 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP3953848B2 (ja) | 2002-03-13 | 2007-08-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型の使い捨ておむつ |
| CN1642505A (zh) | 2002-03-21 | 2005-07-20 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 设计包含高吸收性聚合物的干燥和多孔吸收复合材料 |
| JP2003275237A (ja) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-09-30 | Daio Paper Corp | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP4057321B2 (ja) | 2002-03-25 | 2008-03-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型の使い捨ておむつ |
| JP3586256B2 (ja) | 2002-04-01 | 2004-11-10 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 模様シートを有する使い捨ておむつの製造方法 |
| JP4261120B2 (ja) | 2002-04-05 | 2009-04-30 | 株式会社日本吸収体技術研究所 | バイパスチャネル部材を具備する吸収体およびそれを用いた吸収体製品 |
| CN2535020Y (zh) | 2002-04-13 | 2003-02-12 | 福建恒安集团有限公司 | 具有u形pe膜的防侧漏卫生巾 |
| CN2548609Y (zh) | 2002-04-16 | 2003-05-07 | 福建恒安集团有限公司 | 防侧漏卫生巾 |
| JP4226843B2 (ja) | 2002-05-10 | 2009-02-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US20030225385A1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Glaug Frank S. | Absorbent article with multiple core |
| EP1366825B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2018-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for creating a pulsed stream of particles |
| DE10225943A1 (de) | 2002-06-11 | 2004-01-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Estern von Polyalkoholen |
| CA2488226A1 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2003-12-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | (meth)acrylic esters of polyalkoxylated trimethylolpropane |
| CA2487030A1 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2003-12-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | (meth)acrylic esters of polyalkoxylated glycerine |
| US20030233082A1 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Highly flexible and low deformation fastening device |
| US6880211B2 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2005-04-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Macro closure device for disposable articles |
| JP4495405B2 (ja) | 2002-06-14 | 2010-07-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20030236512A1 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2003-12-25 | Baker Andrew A. | Absorbent core with folding zones for absorbency distribution |
| JP3616077B2 (ja) | 2002-07-09 | 2005-02-02 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US20040015145A1 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2004-01-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a graphic visible through body contacting surface |
| US7219403B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2007-05-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fastening member comprising shaped tab |
| US7759540B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2010-07-20 | Paragon Trade Brands, Llc | Absorbent articles containing absorbent cores having zoned absorbency and methods of making same |
| US7001167B2 (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2006-02-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Apparatus and form for making an air formed fibrous web |
| JP3878085B2 (ja) | 2002-08-09 | 2007-02-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての体液吸収性着用物品 |
| DE10239074A1 (de) | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-11 | Basf Ag | Wasserabsorbierendes Mittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| JP3779946B2 (ja) | 2002-08-29 | 2006-05-31 | ピジョン株式会社 | 吸収性パッド |
| JP4160807B2 (ja) | 2002-08-30 | 2008-10-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型の使い捨て着用物品 |
| US8109915B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2012-02-07 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Pull-on disposable wearing article |
| JP4119718B2 (ja) | 2002-08-31 | 2008-07-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型の使い捨ておむつ |
| US7550646B2 (en) | 2002-09-09 | 2009-06-23 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Absorbent article with resilient portion and method for manufacturing the same |
| JP4180865B2 (ja) | 2002-09-09 | 2008-11-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 可撓軸を備えた吸収性物品 |
| US6982052B2 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2006-01-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process and apparatus for air forming an article having a plurality of superimposed fibrous layers |
| US20040064113A1 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-01 | Erdman Carol L. | Disposable absorbent article with wetness/dryness indicator |
| US20040064125A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-01 | Justmann David A. | Pleated tissue and adhesive arrangement for the absorbent core of an extensible absorbent article |
| US6953451B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2005-10-11 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Thin comfortable sanitary napkin having reduced bunching |
| ATE328150T1 (de) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-06-15 | Procter & Gamble | Hydrophile vliese enthaltende absorbierende artikel |
| US20040064115A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-01 | Arora Tarun K. | Disposable articles having a failure detection system |
| US20040064116A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-01 | Arora Tarun K. | Intravaginal disposable articles having a failure detection system |
| JP4198978B2 (ja) | 2002-12-05 | 2008-12-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 縦長の吸収性物品 |
| JP4323786B2 (ja) | 2002-12-05 | 2009-09-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 縦長の圧縮溝を備えた吸収性物品 |
| JP4390445B2 (ja) | 2002-12-05 | 2009-12-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 縦長の吸収性物品 |
| US7067711B2 (en) | 2002-12-05 | 2006-06-27 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Elongated absorbent article |
| US7132585B2 (en) | 2002-12-05 | 2006-11-07 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Absorbent article with liquid acquisition layer |
| JP4173723B2 (ja) | 2002-12-05 | 2008-10-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| MXPA02012811A (es) | 2002-12-19 | 2004-09-03 | Grupo P I Mabe Sa De C V | Panal desechable con cinturon de sujecion. |
| US7727217B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2010-06-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc | Absorbent article with unitary elastomeric waistband with multiple extension zones |
| JP4426754B2 (ja) | 2002-12-27 | 2010-03-03 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収性物品のインジケータ |
| JP4324375B2 (ja) | 2002-12-27 | 2009-09-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 圧縮溝と可撓部とを備えた吸収性物品 |
| US7943813B2 (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2011-05-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent products with enhanced rewet, intake, and stain masking performance |
| US20040127871A1 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2004-07-01 | Odorzynski Thomas W. | Secondary absorbent article |
| US7226880B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2007-06-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Breathable, extensible films made with two-component single resins |
| JP2004216082A (ja) | 2003-01-10 | 2004-08-05 | Uni Charm Corp | パンツ型の使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP4392170B2 (ja) | 2003-01-17 | 2009-12-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| WO2004069293A1 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-19 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Water-absorbent resin composition and its production process |
| EP1982678B1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2019-03-27 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Comfortable diaper |
| ATE455528T1 (de) | 2003-02-12 | 2010-02-15 | Procter & Gamble | Saugfähiger kern für einen saugfähigen artikel |
| US20040167489A1 (en) | 2003-02-14 | 2004-08-26 | Kellenberger Stanley R. | Compact absorbent article |
| JP3769546B2 (ja) | 2003-02-24 | 2006-04-26 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 使い捨て紙おむつ |
| JP2003265524A (ja) | 2003-02-25 | 2003-09-24 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| US7686790B2 (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2010-03-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Nonlinear, undulating perimeter embossing in an absorbent article |
| DE602004026426D1 (de) | 2003-03-12 | 2010-05-20 | Livedo Corp | Saugfähiger einwegartikel |
| SE0300878D0 (sv) | 2003-03-26 | 2003-03-26 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Abosrbent article compressining an absorbent structure |
| US7850672B2 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2010-12-14 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article comprising an absorbent structure |
| US20040193127A1 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-09-30 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article comprising an absorbent structure |
| JP3877702B2 (ja) | 2003-04-23 | 2007-02-07 | ピジョン株式会社 | 吸収性製品 |
| JP3978406B2 (ja) | 2003-04-24 | 2007-09-19 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US8118799B2 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2012-02-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable garment having first and second attachment members |
| JP4416431B2 (ja) | 2003-05-09 | 2010-02-17 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 使い捨て吸収性物品 |
| JP4122256B2 (ja) | 2003-05-09 | 2008-07-23 | 共和真空技術株式会社 | 凍結乾燥装置の竪型チューブの内壁面に対する液材料の凍結方法と凍結乾燥装置 |
| JP2004337314A (ja) | 2003-05-14 | 2004-12-02 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品及びその製造装置 |
| JP4393108B2 (ja) | 2003-05-16 | 2010-01-06 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8333749B2 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2012-12-18 | Dsg Technology Holdings Ltd. | Disposable absorbent article with regions of varying elasticity |
| JP4298377B2 (ja) | 2003-05-22 | 2009-07-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨てのパンツ型着用物品 |
| US20040236455A1 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-11-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of designing a product in a virtual environment |
| JP4430338B2 (ja) | 2003-05-27 | 2010-03-10 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| CL2004001285A1 (es) | 2003-05-27 | 2005-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | Una prenda desechable que se quita y se pone, con aberturas para cintura y para piernas, que incluye; cuerpo principal absorbente con hoja superior, hoja inferior y nucelo; correa elastica similar a un anillo con panel central y laterales; y capa cub |
| JP4209719B2 (ja) | 2003-05-28 | 2009-01-14 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP4476563B2 (ja) | 2003-05-29 | 2010-06-09 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP4476611B2 (ja) | 2003-05-29 | 2010-06-09 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP4421222B2 (ja) | 2003-06-09 | 2010-02-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4313097B2 (ja) | 2003-06-10 | 2009-08-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品およびその製造方法 |
| US7754940B2 (en) | 2003-06-12 | 2010-07-13 | Johnson & Johnson Inc. | Thin sanitary napkin having protrusions |
| US8211815B2 (en) | 2003-06-13 | 2012-07-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent structure having three-dimensional topography on upper and lower surfaces |
| CA2432832A1 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2004-12-16 | James G. Hildebrandt | Headphones for 3d sound |
| JP4421223B2 (ja) | 2003-06-20 | 2010-02-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US7311968B2 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-12-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures comprising coated super-absorbent polymer particles |
| ATE492301T1 (de) * | 2003-06-30 | 2011-01-15 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbierende artikel enthaltend beschichtete superabsorbierende partikel |
| US7435244B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2008-10-14 | Arquest, Inc. | Diaper design having zones of reduced stiffness and continuous breathability |
| JP3691499B2 (ja) | 2003-07-02 | 2005-09-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨てのパンツ型着用物品 |
| JP2005027068A (ja) | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-27 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | 映像信号変換装置及び方法 |
| DE10331450A1 (de) | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-27 | Basf Ag | (Meth)acrylsäureester monoalkoxilierter Polyole und deren Herstellung |
| DE10331456A1 (de) | 2003-07-10 | 2005-02-24 | Basf Ag | (Meth)acrylsäureester alkoxilierter ungesättigter Polyolether und deren Herstellung |
| JP2005057732A (ja) | 2003-07-24 | 2005-03-03 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 画像処理装置、画像処理方法およびプログラム |
| DE10334584A1 (de) | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Nachvernetzung von Hydrogelen mit bicyclischen Amidacetalen |
| JP4325994B2 (ja) | 2003-07-31 | 2009-09-02 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | シート状体の製造方法および装置並びにシート状体を用いた使い捨て吸収性物品の製造方法 |
| EP1504740B1 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2013-03-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Latex bonded acquisition layer having temperature insensitive liquid handling properties |
| JP3822869B2 (ja) | 2003-08-14 | 2006-09-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| MXPA06001813A (es) | 2003-08-20 | 2006-05-31 | Tyco Healthcare Retail Serv Ag | Nucleos absorbentes para articulos absorbentes y metodos para elaborarlos. |
| EP1518567B1 (en) | 2003-09-25 | 2017-06-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising fluid acquisition zones with coated superabsorbent particles |
| JP3950098B2 (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2007-07-25 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US7160281B2 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2007-01-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having an absorbent structure secured to a stretchable component of the article |
| JP4341368B2 (ja) | 2003-10-24 | 2009-10-07 | 村田機械株式会社 | パンチプレス |
| US7767876B2 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2010-08-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having a visibly highlighted wetness sensation member |
| US7872168B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2011-01-18 | Kimberely-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Stretchable absorbent article |
| JP4342330B2 (ja) | 2003-11-14 | 2009-10-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| US7073373B2 (en) | 2003-11-24 | 2006-07-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent structure having enhanced intake performance characteristics and method for evaluating such characteristics |
| DE10355401A1 (de) | 2003-11-25 | 2005-06-30 | Basf Ag | (Meth)acrylsäureester ungesättigter Aminoalkohole und deren Herstellung |
| US7108759B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2006-09-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for improved bond strength in an elastomeric material |
| EP1547625A1 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Superabsorbent material comprising multicomponent particles |
| US20050148961A1 (en) | 2003-12-29 | 2005-07-07 | Sosalla Paula M. | Article featuring an interior graphic |
| US8231590B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2012-07-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Visually coordinated absorbent product |
| US20050148258A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-07 | Jayant Chakravarty | Absorbent structures having enhanced flexibility |
| US7736351B2 (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2010-06-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Simple disposable absorbent article |
| JP4162609B2 (ja) | 2004-02-05 | 2008-10-08 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品の製造方法 |
| JP4177770B2 (ja) | 2004-02-06 | 2008-11-05 | 白十字株式会社 | 使い捨て吸収性物品およびその製造方法 |
| US7318820B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2008-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Simple disposable absorbent article having breathable side barriers |
| JP4532940B2 (ja) | 2004-03-12 | 2010-08-25 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての着用物品 |
| ATE432723T1 (de) | 2004-03-29 | 2009-06-15 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbierendes element für absorbierende artikel enthaltend hydrogel-formende, quellbare polymere mit hoher permeabilität |
| US20050217791A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Two-step registered printing |
| JP4473032B2 (ja) | 2004-04-12 | 2010-06-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP4845344B2 (ja) | 2004-04-14 | 2011-12-28 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| US7332642B2 (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2008-02-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles having printed wetness indicators |
| JP4410022B2 (ja) | 2004-04-27 | 2010-02-03 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US7993319B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2011-08-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having an absorbent structure configured for improved donning of the article |
| US8246594B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2012-08-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having an absorbent structure configured for improved donning and lateral stretch distribution |
| US8167862B2 (en) | 2004-05-24 | 2012-05-01 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a fit guide |
| JP4599096B2 (ja) | 2004-05-31 | 2010-12-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| CN101849876B (zh) | 2004-06-28 | 2014-09-03 | 大王制纸株式会社 | 吸收性物品及吸收体的制造方法 |
| US7884259B2 (en) | 2004-06-28 | 2011-02-08 | Daio Paper Corporation | Absorbent article |
| WO2006001456A1 (ja) | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-05 | Daio Paper Corporation | 吸収体の製造設備、吸収体および吸収性物品 |
| US8684988B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2014-04-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having barrier cuff strips |
| US6962578B1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-11-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having backsheet strips |
| US20060004334A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Stabilized absorbent structures |
| US20080262459A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2008-10-23 | Daio Paper Corporation | Paper Diaper |
| US7718844B2 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2010-05-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having an interior graphic |
| US7938813B2 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2011-05-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having shaped absorbent core formed on a substrate |
| EP1787611B1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2011-09-07 | Daio Paper Corporation | Humor absorbent article and process for producing the same |
| US20060002023A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Quang Le | Magnetic head having a deposited second magnetic shield and fabrication method therefor |
| EP1774940B1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2013-09-11 | Daio Paper Corporation | Humor absorbent article |
| JP2006014792A (ja) | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Daiichi Eizai Kk | 吸収具 |
| JP4162637B2 (ja) | 2004-07-09 | 2008-10-08 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 |
| US7563257B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2009-07-21 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable wearing article |
| PL1621165T3 (pl) | 2004-07-28 | 2010-09-30 | Procter & Gamble | Pośredni druk AGM |
| EP2286776B1 (en) | 2004-07-28 | 2017-07-12 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Process for producing absorbent core structures |
| DE602004026566D1 (de) | 2004-07-28 | 2010-05-27 | Procter & Gamble | Indirekter Druck von AMG |
| JP4230971B2 (ja) | 2004-08-12 | 2009-02-25 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 排泄物処理パッド及びそのパッドを備えたパンツ |
| JP2006110329A (ja) | 2004-08-20 | 2006-04-27 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| TWI358283B (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2012-02-21 | Kao Corp | Process of producing an absorbent article |
| JP4092319B2 (ja) | 2004-09-06 | 2008-05-28 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP4455241B2 (ja) | 2004-09-14 | 2010-04-21 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US7695461B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2010-04-13 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Drapeable sanitary absorbent napkin |
| US7594904B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2009-09-29 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Drapeable sanitary absorbent napkin |
| US20060069367A1 (en) | 2004-09-29 | 2006-03-30 | Andrew Waksmundzki | Absorbent core having two or more types of superabsorbent |
| US7285178B2 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2007-10-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method and apparatus for making a wrapped absorbent core |
| JP4683892B2 (ja) | 2004-09-30 | 2011-05-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性パッド |
| JP4459013B2 (ja) | 2004-10-20 | 2010-04-28 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP2006116036A (ja) | 2004-10-21 | 2006-05-11 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4577766B2 (ja) | 2004-11-15 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4540104B2 (ja) | 2004-11-30 | 2010-09-08 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| CN101068517B (zh) | 2004-11-30 | 2010-05-26 | Sca卫生产品股份公司 | 吸收性制品 |
| WO2006062258A2 (en) | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-15 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Method for production of modified water absorbent resin |
| US8039685B2 (en) | 2004-12-15 | 2011-10-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having a functional enhancement indicator |
| PL1827335T3 (pl) | 2004-12-23 | 2012-11-30 | Essity Hygiene & Health Ab | Wyrób chłonny |
| JP4648698B2 (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2011-03-09 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP4712374B2 (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2011-06-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| AU2004326232A1 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-06 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article having a pocket for receiving and storing faeces and method for its manufacture |
| ATE463220T1 (de) | 2005-01-11 | 2010-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | Dichte verbindung der hülle eines absorbierenden kernes |
| ATE487500T1 (de) | 2005-02-04 | 2010-11-15 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbierende struktur mit verbessertem wasserabsorbierendem material |
| EP1843796B1 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2013-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure with improved water-absorbing material |
| CN103550813B (zh) * | 2005-02-04 | 2019-10-08 | 宝洁公司 | 具有改进的水可溶胀材料的吸收结构 |
| JP4870365B2 (ja) | 2005-02-23 | 2012-02-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP5046488B2 (ja) | 2005-02-24 | 2012-10-10 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20060206091A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-14 | Tyco Healthcare Retail Services Ag | Absorbent article having a channeled absorbent layer and method of making the same |
| US20060202380A1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-14 | Rachelle Bentley | Method of making absorbent core structures with undulations |
| JP4492957B2 (ja) | 2005-03-24 | 2010-06-30 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4653537B2 (ja) | 2005-03-29 | 2011-03-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US7763004B2 (en) | 2005-05-18 | 2010-07-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having layered containment pockets |
| JP4727494B2 (ja) | 2005-05-19 | 2011-07-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型使い捨て着用物品 |
| US20060264861A1 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-23 | Lavon Gary D | Disposable absorbent article having breathable side flaps |
| JP4484765B2 (ja) | 2005-05-23 | 2010-06-16 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20060271010A1 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2006-11-30 | Lavon Gary D | Loincloth diaper |
| JP4322228B2 (ja) | 2005-05-30 | 2009-08-26 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US8187239B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2012-05-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Side notched folded diaper |
| US7435316B2 (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2008-10-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Embossing process including discrete and linear embossing elements |
| JP4352027B2 (ja) | 2005-06-13 | 2009-10-28 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4954502B2 (ja) | 2005-06-14 | 2012-06-20 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| WO2006134906A1 (ja) | 2005-06-14 | 2006-12-21 | Daio Paper Corporation | 吸収性物品 |
| EP1862155A1 (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-05 | Paper-Pak Sweden Ab | Absorbent pad |
| DE102005030182A1 (de) | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-04 | Paul Hartmann Ag | Wegwerfbarer absorbierender Hygieneartikel in Pantform |
| JP4652911B2 (ja) | 2005-07-01 | 2011-03-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4540563B2 (ja) | 2005-07-08 | 2010-09-08 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| EP1901692B1 (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2014-08-27 | SCA Hygiene Products AB | Absorbent article having improved fit |
| CA2616901C (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2011-10-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Flexible absorbent article with improved body fit |
| US7931636B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2011-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Simple disposable absorbent article |
| JP2009504347A (ja) * | 2005-08-19 | 2009-02-05 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 吸収性物品 |
| US20070049897A1 (en) | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Lavon Gary D | Disposable pull-on garment having frangible belt |
| US20070049892A1 (en) | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with core wrap |
| US20070044903A1 (en) | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method and apparatus for making absorbent article with core wrap |
| ITBO20050551A1 (it) | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-10 | Gdm Spa | Unita' e metodo per la formazione di imbottiture assorbenti per pannolini |
| JP4913381B2 (ja) | 2005-09-26 | 2012-04-11 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4627472B2 (ja) | 2005-09-28 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 男性用尿吸収物品 |
| JP4627473B2 (ja) | 2005-09-28 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 男性用尿吸収物品 |
| JP4693574B2 (ja) | 2005-09-29 | 2011-06-01 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4619253B2 (ja) | 2005-09-29 | 2011-01-26 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20070078422A1 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Tyco Healthcare Retail Services Ag | Absorbent article configured for controlled deformation and method of making the same |
| JP4889276B2 (ja) | 2005-10-13 | 2012-03-07 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8114059B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2012-02-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article including barrier leg cuff structure and absorbent core with superabsorbent material |
| EP1776966A1 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-25 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent article having improved absorption and retention capacity for proteinaceous or serous body fluids |
| ATE464072T1 (de) | 2005-10-21 | 2010-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbierender artikel mit erhöhter fähigkeit proteinhaltige oder seröse körperflüssigkeiten zu absorbieren und zurückzuhalten |
| WO2007049725A1 (ja) | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-03 | Daio Paper Corporation | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4953618B2 (ja) | 2005-11-02 | 2012-06-13 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| EP1946731A1 (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2008-07-23 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Absorbent article |
| EP1787663B1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2013-03-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid acquisition layer for absorbent articles |
| US7737324B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2010-06-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article having deployable chassis ears |
| JP5024918B2 (ja) | 2005-11-25 | 2012-09-12 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20070123834A1 (en) | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Flexible absorbent article |
| JP2007152033A (ja) | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-21 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4587947B2 (ja) | 2005-12-08 | 2010-11-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| WO2007069958A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article |
| BRPI0520767B8 (pt) | 2005-12-21 | 2021-06-22 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | artigo absorvente compreendendo uma camada de material permeável a líquido |
| JP4739942B2 (ja) | 2005-12-22 | 2011-08-03 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4974524B2 (ja) | 2005-12-27 | 2012-07-11 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20070156110A1 (en) | 2006-01-05 | 2007-07-05 | Kevin Thyfault | Diaper with baffle overflow protection |
| JP4757039B2 (ja) | 2006-01-25 | 2011-08-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP2007202575A (ja) | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-16 | Livedo Corporation | 吸収用積層体および使い捨て吸収性物品 |
| US8148598B2 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2012-04-03 | Dsg Technology Holdings Limited | Method of making an absorbent composite and absorbent articles employing the same |
| US7803145B2 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2010-09-28 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Drapeable absorbent article |
| US20070219521A1 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-09-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising a synthetic polymer derived from a renewable resource and methods of producing said article |
| JP2007267763A (ja) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-18 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 |
| JP5074703B2 (ja) | 2006-04-06 | 2012-11-14 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP4836639B2 (ja) | 2006-04-12 | 2011-12-14 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8198506B2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2012-06-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Stabilized absorbent composite |
| US7718021B2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2010-05-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for making a stabilized absorbent composite |
| JP4890947B2 (ja) | 2006-06-02 | 2012-03-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5154143B2 (ja) | 2006-06-02 | 2013-02-27 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| MX2008015632A (es) | 2006-06-09 | 2008-12-17 | Procter & Gamble | Laminado elastico, metodo de fabricacion, y articulo absorbente. |
| JP5123512B2 (ja) | 2006-06-23 | 2013-01-23 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 不織布 |
| JP5139286B2 (ja) | 2006-07-05 | 2013-02-06 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| CN101489596B (zh) | 2006-07-19 | 2013-05-15 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 通过聚合单体溶液液滴生产具有较高吸收的后固化的吸水性聚合物颗粒的方法 |
| WO2008009612A1 (de) | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-24 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung wasserabsorbierender polymerpartikel mit hoher permeabilität durch polymerisation von tropfen einer monomerlösung |
| EP2046401B1 (de) | 2006-07-19 | 2011-01-26 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung wasserabsorbierender polymerpartikel mit hoher permeabilität durch polymerisation von tropfen einer monomerlösung |
| US20080022815A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-31 | Farrell Terry C | Firefighter tool |
| WO2008018922A1 (en) | 2006-08-04 | 2008-02-14 | Litvay John D | Absorbent product with dehydration detection system |
| US7910797B2 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2011-03-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having a sensation aspect |
| JP4785693B2 (ja) | 2006-09-27 | 2011-10-05 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP2008104850A (ja) | 2006-09-29 | 2008-05-08 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | ウェットインジケーター組成物 |
| JP4439504B2 (ja) | 2006-10-05 | 2010-03-24 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP4315970B2 (ja) | 2006-10-05 | 2009-08-19 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5080189B2 (ja) | 2006-10-06 | 2012-11-21 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP2008093289A (ja) | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-24 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4889451B2 (ja) | 2006-11-09 | 2012-03-07 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8998871B2 (en) | 2006-11-22 | 2015-04-07 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Absorbent article with compressed channel portions |
| US8173858B2 (en) | 2006-11-22 | 2012-05-08 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Absorptive article and method of producing the same |
| JP5054963B2 (ja) | 2006-11-27 | 2012-10-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8258367B2 (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2012-09-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent articles having an interior design signal |
| JP2008136739A (ja) | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-19 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| EA016491B1 (ru) | 2006-12-07 | 2012-05-30 | Юни-Чарм Корпорейшн | Поглощающее изделие |
| JP4776516B2 (ja) | 2006-12-11 | 2011-09-21 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| KR20090087056A (ko) | 2006-12-12 | 2009-08-14 | 유니챰 가부시키가이샤 | 복합 시트 및 복합 시트를 이용한 흡수성 물품 |
| JP5171643B2 (ja) | 2006-12-13 | 2013-03-27 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4931572B2 (ja) | 2006-12-18 | 2012-05-16 | 花王株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP4789793B2 (ja) | 2006-12-20 | 2011-10-12 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| TR201806848T4 (tr) | 2006-12-28 | 2018-06-21 | Daio Seishi Kk | Tek kullanımlık bebek bezi. |
| JP5105884B2 (ja) | 2007-01-17 | 2012-12-26 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4825149B2 (ja) | 2007-02-16 | 2011-11-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ての体液処理物品 |
| GB2446820B (en) | 2007-02-23 | 2011-09-21 | Mark Collins | A Method of Generating Heat |
| US7736688B2 (en) | 2007-02-23 | 2010-06-15 | Procter & Gamble | Printed web and method for making |
| US7935207B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2011-05-03 | Procter And Gamble Company | Absorbent core for disposable absorbent article |
| US8502013B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2013-08-06 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article |
| US20080221539A1 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | Jean Jianqun Zhao | Absorbent core for disposable absorbent article |
| US7935099B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2011-05-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with patterned SBS based adhesive |
| JP4922802B2 (ja) | 2007-03-26 | 2012-04-25 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| EP1974705B1 (en) | 2007-03-26 | 2014-03-05 | Fameccanica.Data S.p.A. | Absorbing element for sanitary products, having expandable pockets containing superabsorbent material and manufacturing process |
| JP5060815B2 (ja) | 2007-03-30 | 2012-10-31 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US7914723B2 (en) | 2007-04-24 | 2011-03-29 | Ahlstrom Corporation | Nonwoven bonding patterns producing fabrics with improved abrasion resistance and softness |
| JP4261593B2 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2009-04-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20080281287A1 (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Marcelo Ana Maria Elena R | Sanitary napkin including body-facing protrusions for preventing side leakage and obliquely arranged embossed channels |
| JP2010527687A (ja) | 2007-05-21 | 2010-08-19 | エスセーアー・ハイジーン・プロダクツ・アーベー | 改善されたフィット性を備える吸収用品 |
| EP2250984B1 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2014-03-05 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Feminine hygiene article with printed pattern and embossed pattern |
| JP4754528B2 (ja) | 2007-05-28 | 2011-08-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5007156B2 (ja) | 2007-05-29 | 2012-08-22 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5007157B2 (ja) | 2007-05-31 | 2012-08-22 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| WO2009047596A1 (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2009-04-16 | Dsg Technology Holdings Ltd. | Absorbent article with a slit absorbent core |
| US8017827B2 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2011-09-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with enhanced absorption properties |
| WO2008155711A1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with improved acquisition system with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material |
| CA2690937C (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2013-04-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with enhanced absorption properties with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material |
| WO2008155699A1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material and method |
| CA2692237C (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2013-04-09 | Gregory Ashton | Better fitting disposable absorbent article with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material |
| JP2010529899A (ja) | 2007-06-18 | 2010-09-02 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 3つ折りの使い捨て吸収性物品、パッケージ化された吸収性物品、及び実質的に連続的に分布した吸収性粒子状ポリマー材料を備えたパッケージ化された吸収性物品の配列 |
| US20080312628A1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-18 | Harald Hermann Hundorf | Disposable Absorbent Article With Sealed Absorbent Core With Absorbent Particulate Polymer Material |
| GB2454301B (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2012-03-28 | Procter & Gamble | Disposable absorbent article with sealed absorbent core with substantially continuously distributed absorbent particulate polymer material |
| US20080312622A1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-18 | Harald Hermann Hundorf | Disposable Absorbent Article With Improved Acquisition System |
| US20080312620A1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-18 | Gregory Ashton | Better Fitting Disposable Absorbent Article With Absorbent Particulate Polymer Material |
| JP4540126B2 (ja) | 2007-06-28 | 2010-09-08 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 個装吸収性物品 |
| JP5089269B2 (ja) | 2007-06-29 | 2012-12-05 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収パッド、及び吸収性物品 |
| JP5123583B2 (ja) | 2007-06-29 | 2013-01-23 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US7942858B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2011-05-17 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Sanitary napkin including body-facing protrusions and arcuately arranged embossed channels |
| ATE553735T1 (de) | 2007-07-05 | 2012-05-15 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Saugfähiger artikel |
| US7816426B2 (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2010-10-19 | Evonik Stockhausen, Llc | Superabsorbent polymer compositions having color stability |
| JP5210565B2 (ja) | 2007-07-30 | 2013-06-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| GB2452260A (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-04 | Simon Rhys David | Nappy having an uneven outer surface when wet |
| CN101377571A (zh) | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-04 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 立体投影光学系统 |
| JP5043569B2 (ja) | 2007-09-04 | 2012-10-10 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP5053765B2 (ja) | 2007-09-04 | 2012-10-17 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキンの個装体 |
| JP4481325B2 (ja) | 2007-09-06 | 2010-06-16 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP5139017B2 (ja) | 2007-09-26 | 2013-02-06 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8360977B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2013-01-29 | Baxter International Inc. | Continuity circuits for detecting access disconnection |
| JP5129536B2 (ja) | 2007-09-28 | 2013-01-30 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP5043591B2 (ja) | 2007-10-22 | 2012-10-10 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP5084442B2 (ja) | 2007-10-25 | 2012-11-28 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| US20090112175A1 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2009-04-30 | Kofi Ayensu Bissah | Absorbent article including an absorbent layer having a plurality of spaced beam elements |
| US20090112173A1 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2009-04-30 | Kofi Ayensu Bissah | Absorbent article including an absorbent layer having a plurality of spaced beam elements |
| JP5132264B2 (ja) | 2007-11-07 | 2013-01-30 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4801035B2 (ja) | 2007-11-30 | 2011-10-26 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品およびその製造方法 |
| JP5084476B2 (ja) | 2007-12-05 | 2012-11-28 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5070022B2 (ja) | 2007-12-10 | 2012-11-07 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP2009142401A (ja) | 2007-12-12 | 2009-07-02 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| US20090157022A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having a wetness indicator |
| BRPI0722308A2 (pt) | 2007-12-21 | 2014-04-22 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Artigo absorvente com folha superior ventilada |
| JP4969437B2 (ja) | 2007-12-28 | 2012-07-04 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4615026B2 (ja) | 2008-01-18 | 2011-01-19 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5091698B2 (ja) | 2008-01-30 | 2012-12-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5164602B2 (ja) | 2008-02-25 | 2013-03-21 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| EP2255762A1 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2010-12-01 | Unicharm Corporation | Absorptive article |
| JP2009201878A (ja) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5383063B2 (ja) | 2008-03-04 | 2014-01-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5185665B2 (ja) | 2008-03-14 | 2013-04-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20090240220A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc | Compressed Substrates Configured to Deliver Active Agents |
| JP5075703B2 (ja) | 2008-03-26 | 2012-11-21 | 王子ネピア株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5279318B2 (ja) | 2008-03-31 | 2013-09-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 |
| JP5328203B2 (ja) | 2008-03-31 | 2013-10-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て吸収性着用物品 |
| JP5264270B2 (ja) | 2008-04-28 | 2013-08-14 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| CA2722538C (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2014-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making an absorbent core with strain resistant core cover |
| US9044359B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2015-06-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable absorbent article with absorbent particulate polymer material distributed for improved isolation of body exudates |
| JP5258380B2 (ja) | 2008-05-15 | 2013-08-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5258379B2 (ja) | 2008-05-15 | 2013-08-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5197147B2 (ja) | 2008-05-15 | 2013-05-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| AU2009252423A1 (en) | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-03 | Unicharm Corporation | Absorbent article and sanitary napkin |
| US20090299312A1 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Twisted, Compressed Substrates as Wetness Indicators in Absorbent Articles |
| JP5189901B2 (ja) | 2008-06-06 | 2013-04-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5173616B2 (ja) | 2008-06-10 | 2013-04-03 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| EP2285333A1 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2011-02-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Better fitting diaper or pant with absorbent particulate polymer material and preformed crotch |
| US20090318884A1 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-24 | Axel Meyer | Absorbent structures with immobilized absorbent material |
| BRPI0914174A2 (pt) | 2008-06-20 | 2015-08-04 | Procter & Gamble | Estruturas absorventes que incluem um material absorvente revestido |
| JP5572928B2 (ja) | 2008-07-25 | 2014-08-20 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | ニッケル酸化鉱石の湿式製錬方法 |
| JP2010017342A (ja) | 2008-07-10 | 2010-01-28 | Oji Nepia Co Ltd | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5230289B2 (ja) | 2008-07-18 | 2013-07-10 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| CN201263750Y (zh) | 2008-08-07 | 2009-07-01 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | 一种卫生巾 |
| US8206533B2 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2012-06-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making disposable absorbent article with absorbent particulate polymer material and article made therewith |
| JP5175147B2 (ja) | 2008-08-29 | 2013-04-03 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5306753B2 (ja) | 2008-09-12 | 2013-10-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収性物品 |
| CN102149358B (zh) | 2008-09-12 | 2013-07-31 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | 吸收性物品 |
| JP5328273B2 (ja) | 2008-09-17 | 2013-10-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収性物品 |
| JP5336138B2 (ja) | 2008-09-26 | 2013-11-06 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5305812B2 (ja) | 2008-09-30 | 2013-10-02 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4937225B2 (ja) | 2008-10-02 | 2012-05-23 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP5306773B2 (ja) | 2008-10-29 | 2013-10-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 着用物品の吸液構造体 |
| JP5250386B2 (ja) | 2008-10-30 | 2013-07-31 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 |
| JP5270301B2 (ja) | 2008-10-30 | 2013-08-21 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 |
| US8205066B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2012-06-19 | Convey Computer | Dynamically configured coprocessor for different extended instruction set personality specific to application program with shared memory storing instructions invisibly dispatched from host processor |
| JP5384909B2 (ja) | 2008-11-07 | 2014-01-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸液構造体およびこれを含む着用物品 |
| JP5243195B2 (ja) | 2008-11-17 | 2013-07-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5384915B2 (ja) | 2008-11-19 | 2014-01-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 着用物品 |
| JP5199040B2 (ja) | 2008-11-21 | 2013-05-15 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 |
| JP5329930B2 (ja) | 2008-12-03 | 2013-10-30 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 |
| JP5243212B2 (ja) | 2008-12-03 | 2013-07-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5590790B2 (ja) | 2008-12-04 | 2014-09-17 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5452910B2 (ja) | 2008-12-08 | 2014-03-26 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5319263B2 (ja) | 2008-12-12 | 2013-10-16 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5503867B2 (ja) | 2008-12-15 | 2014-05-28 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品及びその製造方法 |
| WO2010071508A1 (en) | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-24 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article with improved waste containment |
| JP5317685B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2013-10-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5294837B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2013-09-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5455363B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2014-03-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 薄型吸収性物品 |
| JP5407413B2 (ja) | 2009-02-25 | 2014-02-05 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP5243308B2 (ja) | 2009-03-05 | 2013-07-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| KR101697384B1 (ko) | 2009-03-19 | 2017-01-17 | 유니챰 가부시키가이샤 | 흡수성 물품 |
| JP5815916B2 (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2015-11-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4850272B2 (ja) | 2009-05-29 | 2012-01-11 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5414099B2 (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2014-02-12 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8283516B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2012-10-09 | Litvay John D | Absorbent product with low dryness index |
| GB0906056D0 (en) | 2009-04-08 | 2009-05-20 | Brightwake Ltd | Absorbent wound dressing for wrapping around jointed limbs |
| EP2238957A1 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| JP5602382B2 (ja) | 2009-04-10 | 2014-10-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8927801B2 (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2015-01-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles comprising wetness indicators |
| US8034991B2 (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2011-10-11 | Johnson & Johnson Ind. E Com. Ltda | Absorbent article including a plurality of longitudinally extending channels |
| US8975466B2 (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2015-03-10 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Absorbent article including a plurality of longitudinally extending channels |
| US8124828B2 (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2012-02-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Attachment areas for wearable absorbent articles |
| JP2012527267A (ja) | 2009-05-20 | 2012-11-08 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 吸水性貯蔵層 |
| JP5775250B2 (ja) | 2009-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 吸収性物品の製造方法 |
| US20100312208A1 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-09 | Eric Bryan Bond | Fluid Permeable Structured Fibrous Web |
| JP5444864B2 (ja) | 2009-06-15 | 2014-03-19 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5390976B2 (ja) | 2009-07-31 | 2014-01-15 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US8764719B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2014-07-01 | Johnson & Johnson Ind. E Com. Ltda | Absorbent article including an absorbent core layer having a material free zone and a transfer layer arranged below the absorbent core layer |
| JP2011067484A (ja) | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Kao Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP2011072720A (ja) | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-14 | Livedo Corporation | 吸収性物品 |
| KR101651675B1 (ko) | 2009-10-30 | 2016-08-29 | 유한킴벌리 주식회사 | 환형의 흡수부재를 구비하는 흡수제품 |
| JP5548431B2 (ja) | 2009-11-13 | 2014-07-16 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5411663B2 (ja) | 2009-11-17 | 2014-02-12 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5258736B2 (ja) | 2009-11-30 | 2013-08-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| EP2329803B1 (en) | 2009-12-02 | 2019-06-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus and method for transferring particulate material |
| JP5374345B2 (ja) | 2009-12-09 | 2013-12-25 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP5340903B2 (ja) | 2009-12-10 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 吸収性物品 |
| US20110144602A1 (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Andrew Mark Long | Absorbent Article With Shorter Rise And Tactile Training Cue |
| JP5341738B2 (ja) | 2009-12-15 | 2013-11-13 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20110152813A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Daniel Lee Ellingson | Absorbent Article with Channel Portion |
| JP5394909B2 (ja) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-01-22 | 白十字株式会社 | 使い捨て吸収性物品 |
| JP5475431B2 (ja) | 2009-12-22 | 2014-04-16 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5548439B2 (ja) | 2009-12-22 | 2014-07-16 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5070275B2 (ja) | 2009-12-25 | 2012-11-07 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品の表面シート |
| JP4914487B2 (ja) | 2009-12-25 | 2012-04-11 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5016020B2 (ja) | 2009-12-25 | 2012-09-05 | 花王株式会社 | おりものシート |
| JP5113146B2 (ja) | 2009-12-25 | 2013-01-09 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP4969640B2 (ja) | 2009-12-25 | 2012-07-04 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5457829B2 (ja) | 2009-12-28 | 2014-04-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| US8052454B2 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2011-11-08 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Electrical connector with improved feature for securing solder ball thereon |
| US9549858B2 (en) | 2010-01-06 | 2017-01-24 | Ching-Yun Morris Yang | Ultra-thin absorbent article |
| CN201591689U (zh) | 2010-01-19 | 2010-09-29 | 重庆丝爽卫生用品有限公司 | 一种新型卫生巾 |
| JP5530733B2 (ja) | 2010-01-29 | 2014-06-25 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5503988B2 (ja) | 2010-01-29 | 2014-05-28 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5575496B2 (ja) | 2010-02-03 | 2014-08-20 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP4979780B2 (ja) | 2010-02-09 | 2012-07-18 | 花王株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| CA2789662C (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2015-01-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article comprising fluid handling zones |
| BR112012020853A2 (pt) | 2010-02-25 | 2018-03-27 | Procter & Gamble | padrões de ligação para mantas fibrosas |
| JP5649313B2 (ja) | 2010-02-26 | 2015-01-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品及び吸収性物品の製造方法 |
| CN102821722A (zh) | 2010-03-23 | 2012-12-12 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | 吸收性物品 |
| JP5665338B2 (ja) | 2010-03-24 | 2015-02-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液処理用品およびその製法 |
| JP5391140B2 (ja) | 2010-04-30 | 2014-01-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| BR112012026835A2 (pt) | 2010-04-30 | 2015-09-22 | Procter & Gamble | não-tecido que tem revestimento hidrofílico durável |
| US8186296B2 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2012-05-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods and apparatus for applying adhesives in patterns to an advancing substrate |
| JP5504049B2 (ja) | 2010-05-17 | 2014-05-28 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | おむつ |
| JP5383589B2 (ja) | 2010-05-20 | 2014-01-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収体及びその製造方法 |
| WO2011150955A1 (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-12-08 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Disposable absorbent article and set for forming an absorbent article |
| EP2399557B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2017-03-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Disposable diaper with reduced bulk |
| US8680362B2 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2014-03-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Substrate coated with a hydrophilic elastomer |
| JP5737873B2 (ja) | 2010-06-30 | 2015-06-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP2010221067A (ja) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-10-07 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5073882B1 (ja) | 2010-07-15 | 2012-11-14 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 吸収性コア |
| JP4980450B2 (ja) | 2010-07-26 | 2012-07-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て吸収性物品 |
| US8710293B2 (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2014-04-29 | Basf Se | Ultrathin fluid-absorbent cores |
| JP5769398B2 (ja) | 2010-09-29 | 2015-08-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP5847999B2 (ja) | 2010-09-30 | 2016-01-27 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型オムツ |
| JP5602568B2 (ja) | 2010-09-30 | 2014-10-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP5627978B2 (ja) | 2010-09-30 | 2014-11-19 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP5773604B2 (ja) | 2010-09-30 | 2015-09-02 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品および使い捨ておむつ |
| JP4855533B2 (ja) | 2010-10-05 | 2012-01-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP2011000480A (ja) | 2010-10-05 | 2011-01-06 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5031082B2 (ja) | 2010-10-12 | 2012-09-19 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品の製造方法 |
| EP3292850B1 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2020-10-07 | Drylock Technologies NV | Method for producing composite structure |
| JP4971491B2 (ja) | 2010-10-15 | 2012-07-11 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| JP5868110B2 (ja) | 2010-10-18 | 2016-02-24 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| EP2444046A1 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2012-04-25 | Vynka Bvba | Environmentally friendly absorbent structure |
| DE102010043113A1 (de) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Evonik Stockhausen Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von verbesserten absorbierenden Polymeren mittels kryogenem Mahlen |
| JP5042351B2 (ja) | 2010-11-17 | 2012-10-03 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5679777B2 (ja) | 2010-11-19 | 2015-03-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20120136329A1 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-31 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Absorbent article with an acquisition distribution layer with channels |
| JP5701027B2 (ja) | 2010-11-30 | 2015-04-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| JP5715806B2 (ja) | 2010-11-30 | 2015-05-13 | 花王株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| CN103298437B (zh) | 2010-11-30 | 2016-05-11 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | 具有提供功能提示的非对称印刷图案的吸收性物品 |
| JP5766944B2 (ja) | 2010-12-16 | 2015-08-19 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| US20120165771A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent Articles With Multiple Active Graphics |
| JP5697439B2 (ja) | 2010-12-27 | 2015-04-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品の包装体及び吸収性物品の包装体の折り畳み方法 |
| JP5783719B2 (ja) | 2010-12-28 | 2015-09-24 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 体液吸収性のコアを含む体液吸収性物品 |
| JP2012152471A (ja) | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-16 | Unicharm Corp | パッド形態を有する吸水性物品 |
| JP5769432B2 (ja) | 2011-01-27 | 2015-08-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パッド形態を有する吸水性物品 |
| JP5695445B2 (ja) | 2011-02-28 | 2015-04-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5390550B2 (ja) | 2011-02-28 | 2014-01-15 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| JP5760515B2 (ja) | 2011-03-02 | 2015-08-12 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5818483B2 (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2015-11-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸水性物品 |
| US8884769B2 (en) | 2011-04-05 | 2014-11-11 | Guy R. Novak | Dimensionally-sensitive moisture sensor and an alarm system for an absorbent article |
| PL3287110T3 (pl) | 2011-06-10 | 2019-08-30 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Sposób wytwarzania struktur chłonnych do wyrobów chłonnych |
| CA2838432C (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2018-02-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structure for absorbent articles |
| EP2717822B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2019-06-05 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core for disposable absorbent articles |
| EP2532329B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2018-09-19 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making absorbent structures with absorbent material |
| RU2568565C2 (ru) | 2011-06-10 | 2015-11-20 | Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани | Одноразовые подгузники |
| EP2532328B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2014-02-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for making absorbent structures with absorbent material |
| PL2532332T5 (pl) | 2011-06-10 | 2018-07-31 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Pieluszka jednorazowego użytku o zredukowanym połączeniu pomiędzy wkładem chłonnym a warstwą spodnią |
| EP2535027B1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2022-08-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article having improved absorption properties |
| US9358161B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2016-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with waistband having contraction |
| JP5085770B2 (ja) | 2011-06-27 | 2012-11-28 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5851128B2 (ja) | 2011-06-27 | 2016-02-03 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| US9681996B2 (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2017-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wetness sensors |
| JP5814063B2 (ja) | 2011-09-30 | 2015-11-17 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨て着用物品 |
| EP2586410A1 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-01 | Bostik SA | Novel process for preparing an absorbent article |
| JP5270776B2 (ja) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-08-21 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 生理用ナプキン |
| EP2679210B1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2015-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved core |
| EP2679209B1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2015-03-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with improved core |
| EP2906167A1 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2015-08-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for evaluating absorbency of an absorbent article |
| US9474660B2 (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2016-10-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with a fluid-entangled body facing material including a plurality of hollow projections |
| JP5255150B1 (ja) | 2012-11-09 | 2013-08-07 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
| EP2919737B1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2018-12-26 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels and signals |
| EP2740452B1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2021-11-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with high absorbent material content |
| EP2740450B1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2025-12-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent core with a high content of superabsorbent material |
| US8979815B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2015-03-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels |
| US9216116B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2015-12-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels |
| EP2740449B1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2019-01-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent article with high absorbent material content |
| US9216118B2 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2015-12-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with channels and/or pockets |
| US20150065981A1 (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent Articles With Channels |
| MX2016003391A (es) | 2013-09-16 | 2016-06-24 | Procter & Gamble | Articulos absorbentes con canales y señales. |
| EP2886093B1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-09-21 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent Article comprising one or more colored areas |
| US9789009B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-10-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles having channel-forming areas and wetness indicator |
| CN106061454A (zh) | 2014-03-06 | 2016-10-26 | 宝洁公司 | 三维基底 |
-
2003
- 2003-02-12 EP EP08104852.2A patent/EP1982678B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-12 EP EP03002677A patent/EP1447066B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2003-02-12 DE DE60323810T patent/DE60323810D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-12 EP EP07106412A patent/EP1808152B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-12 ES ES07106412T patent/ES2394008T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-12 EP EP07106410.9A patent/EP1813236B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-12 ES ES03002677T patent/ES2314137T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-12 AT AT03002677T patent/ATE409447T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-12 ES ES07106410T patent/ES2428693T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-12 EP EP07106411A patent/EP1813237A3/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-02-11 US US10/776,851 patent/US7750203B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-12 CN CN2007100889307A patent/CN101036613B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-12 CN CNB2004800026913A patent/CN100544689C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-12 CA CA2724797A patent/CA2724797C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-12 CN CN2007100889311A patent/CN101036614B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-12 PL PL378420A patent/PL221315B1/pl unknown
- 2004-02-12 WO PCT/US2004/004348 patent/WO2004071363A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-12 CA CA2515143A patent/CA2515143C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-12 MX MXPA05007929A patent/MXPA05007929A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-12 AU AU2004212005A patent/AU2004212005B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-12 AR ARP040100439A patent/AR043166A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-12 BR BRPI0407432A patent/BRPI0407432B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-12 CN CN2007100889294A patent/CN101036612B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-12 JP JP2005518494A patent/JP2006513823A/ja active Pending
- 2004-02-12 KR KR1020057014733A patent/KR100756097B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-07-01 ZA ZA200505365A patent/ZA200505365B/en unknown
- 2005-08-08 EG EGNA2005000430 patent/EG23766A/xx active
-
2007
- 2007-03-13 US US11/717,556 patent/US8319005B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-03-13 US US11/717,235 patent/US8766031B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-03-13 US US11/717,234 patent/US7851667B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-03-20 JP JP2007073136A patent/JP5031417B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-03-20 JP JP2007073158A patent/JP4879787B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2007-03-20 JP JP2007073095A patent/JP5014849B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-05-18 US US12/781,993 patent/US8791318B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-08-04 US US13/198,235 patent/US9763835B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-12-11 US US14/566,886 patent/US10660800B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 US US16/221,710 patent/US11234868B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2020
- 2020-03-03 US US16/807,301 patent/US11135096B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BRPI0407432B1 (pt) | núcleo absorvente útil para um artigo absorvente | |
| US11793682B2 (en) | Thin and dry diaper | |
| HK1104450A (en) | Absorbent core for an absorbent article | |
| HK1104449A (en) | Absorbent core for an absorbent article | |
| HK1104451A (en) | Absorbent core for an absorbent article |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 29/03/2016, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
| B16C | Correction of notification of the grant [chapter 16.3 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 12/02/2004, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. PATENTE CONCEDIDA CONFORME ADI 5.529/DF, QUE DETERMINA A ALTERACAO DO PRAZO DE CONCESSAO |