CH301651A - Process for the preparation of a metal-containing azo dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a metal-containing azo dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH301651A CH301651A CH301651DA CH301651A CH 301651 A CH301651 A CH 301651A CH 301651D A CH301651D A CH 301651DA CH 301651 A CH301651 A CH 301651A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- cobalt
- dye
- azo dye
- atom
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004552 water soluble powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVZZVSUITINUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-[4-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenyl]-4H-pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound C(C)(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N1N=C(CC1=O)C WVZZVSUITINUOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RQUPXQYTWVIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 RQUPXQYTWVIBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 4-tertiary amylphenyl hydrazine Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HUMHYXGDUOGHTG-HEZXSMHISA-N alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Fucp-(1->2)]-D-Galp Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1O HUMHYXGDUOGHTG-HEZXSMHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines metallhaltigen Azofarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, da.ss man zu einem neuen, wertvollen metallhaltigen Azofarbstoff gelangt, wenn man auf den Monoazofarbstoff der Formel
EMI0001.0008
kobaltabgebende Mittel derart einwirken lässt, dass ein kobalthaltiger Azofarbstoff entsteht, der zwei Monoazofarbstoffmoleküle an ein Kobaltatom komplex gebunden enthält.
Der neue Farbstoff bildet ein wasserlösli- ehes Pulver, das Wolle aus neutralem bis essigsaurem Bade in braungelben Tönen färbt.
Der als Ausgangsstoff dienende, der oben stehenden Formel entsprechende Monoazo- farbstoff kann durch Kupplung des 1-(4'- Tertiäramylphenyl) - 3 - methyl - 5-pyrazolons mit nach an sieh bekannten Methoden, z. B. mittels Salzsäure und Natriumnitrit, diazotier- tem 2-Amino-l-oxybenzol-4-sulfonsäureamid hergestellt werden.
Das hierbei verwendete 1-(4'-Tertiäramyl- phenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolon kann nach an sieh bekannten Methoden erhalten werden, z. B. indem man diazotiertes 4-Tertiäramyl- anilin reduziert und das entstandene 4-Ter- tiäramylphenylhydrazin mit Aeetessigsäure- amid oder Acetessigestern zum gewünschten Pyrazolon kondensiert.
Die Behandlung mit den kobaltabgeben- den Mitteln erfolgt gemäss vorliegendem Ver- fähren in der Weise, dass ein kobalthaltiger Farbstoff entsteht, der pro Molekül Farbstoff weniger als ein Atom Kobalt in komplexer Bindung enthält. Demgemäss führt man die Metallisierung zweckmässig mit solchen ko- baltabgebenden Mitteln und nach solchen Me thoden durch, welche erfahrungsgemäss kom plexe Kobaltverbindungen dieser Zusammen setzung liefern.
Es empfiehlt sich im allge meinen, auf ein Molekül eines Farbstoffes weniger als ein Atom Kobalt zu verwenden und/oder die Metallisierung in schwach sau rem bis alkalischem Medium auszuführen. Als kobaltabgebende Mittel verwendet man zweck mässig Kobaltsalze wie Kobaltsulfat oder Ko- baltacetat, gegebenenfalls auch frisch gefäll tes Kobalthydroxyd.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 18,8 Teile 2 -4mino-l-oxybenzol-4-sulfon- säureamid werden in 50 Teilen Wasser und 14 Teilen 30%iger Salzsäure gelöst und bei 0 bis 5 mit einer wässerigen Lösung von 6,9 Teilen Natriumnitrit diazotiert. Die mit Na- triuxncarbonat neutralisierte Diazosuspension wird bei 10 bis 12 in eine Lösung aus 24,
6 Teilen 1 -!@'-Tertiäramylphenyl)- 3-methyl-5- pyrazolon, 50 Teilen Wasser und 14,0 Teilen 30 1/o iger N atri umhydroxydlösung eingegos sen. Die Kupplung verläuft sehr rasch. Der Farbstoff wird durch Hinzufügen von Na triumchlorid abgeschieden.
4,07 Teile des so erhältlichen Farbstoffes werden als feuchter Filtex-kuehen in 100 Tei len Wasser aufgesehlä,nxnxt und durch Zu gabe von 5 Volumteilen 2-xx-Natriumlxy d3 oxyd- lösung und Erwärmen gelöst.
Die etwa 80 warme Farbstofflösunb versetzt man mit<B>1,5</B> Teilen kristallisiertem Natriumaeetat und hierauf mit 30 Teilen einer 70 -armen Ko- baltsulfatlösung mit einem Kobaltgehalt von 1,31/0. Nach kurzer Zeit isi die Komplexbil- dung beendet,
und die Kobaltverbindung des Farbstoffes kann durch Zugabe von Natrium- ehlorid und verdünnter Essig@säux-e abgesehie- den werden.
Process for the preparation of a metal-containing azo dye. It has been found that a new, valuable metal-containing azo dye is obtained by using the monoazo dye of the formula
EMI0001.0008
lets cobalt donor act in such a way that a cobalt-containing azo dye is formed which contains two monoazo dye molecules bound to a cobalt atom in a complex.
The new dye forms a water-soluble powder that dyes wool from neutral to acetic acid baths in brown-yellow tones.
The monoazo dye used as the starting material and corresponding to the above formula can be prepared by coupling 1- (4'-tertiaryamylphenyl) -3-methyl-5-pyrazolone using methods known per se, e.g. B. using hydrochloric acid and sodium nitrite, diazotized 2-amino-1-oxybenzene-4-sulfonic acid amide.
The 1- (4'-tertiaryamylphenyl) -3-methyl-5-pyrazolone used here can be obtained by methods known per se, e.g. B. by reducing diazotized 4-tertiaryamyl aniline and condensing the resulting 4-tertiary amylphenyl hydrazine with aeetoacetic acid amide or acetoacetic ester to give the desired pyrazolone.
The treatment with the cobalt-releasing agents takes place according to the present process in such a way that a cobalt-containing dye is produced which contains less than one atom of cobalt in a complex bond per molecule of dye. Accordingly, the metallization is expediently carried out with such cobalt-releasing agents and by methods which, experience has shown, provide complex cobalt compounds of this composition.
It is generally advisable to use less than one atom of cobalt on a molecule of a dye and / or to carry out the metallization in a weakly acidic to alkaline medium. Cobalt salts, such as cobalt sulfate or cobalt acetate, and optionally also freshly precipitated cobalt hydroxide, are expediently used as cobalt-releasing agents.
<I> Example: </I> 18.8 parts of 2-4mino-1-oxybenzene-4-sulfonic acid amide are dissolved in 50 parts of water and 14 parts of 30% hydrochloric acid and, at 0 to 5, with an aqueous solution of 6 , 9 parts of sodium nitrite diazotized. The diazo suspension neutralized with sodium carbonate is at 10 to 12 in a solution of 24,
6 parts of 1 -! @ '- Tertiäramylphenyl) - 3-methyl-5-pyrazolone, 50 parts of water and 14.0 parts of 30 1 / o N atri umhydroxydlösung poured sen. The coupling is very quick. The dye is deposited by adding sodium chloride.
4.07 parts of the dye obtainable in this way are dissolved as moist Filtex cows in 100 parts of water and dissolved by adding 5 parts by volume of 2-xx-sodium oxy-d3 oxide solution and heating.
The approximately 80 warm dye solution is mixed with 1.5 parts of crystallized sodium acetate and then with 30 parts of a low-70 cobalt sulfate solution with a cobalt content of 1.31 / 0. After a short time the complex formation is over,
and the cobalt compound of the dye can be removed by adding sodium chloride and dilute acetic acid.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH298511T | 1951-07-18 | ||
| CH301651T | 1951-07-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH301651A true CH301651A (en) | 1954-09-15 |
Family
ID=25733987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH301651D CH301651A (en) | 1951-07-18 | 1951-07-18 | Process for the preparation of a metal-containing azo dye. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH301651A (en) |
-
1951
- 1951-07-18 CH CH301651D patent/CH301651A/en unknown
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